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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9p93 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the PAC1sR-VIP-Gs complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / drug discovery / G protein coupled receptor / signalling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報epinephrine secretion / prolactin secretion / negative regulation of response to reactive oxygen species / development of primary female sexual characteristics / type 1 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor binding / type 2 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor binding / pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptor activity / vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor activity / body fluid secretion / NGF-independant TRKA activation ...epinephrine secretion / prolactin secretion / negative regulation of response to reactive oxygen species / development of primary female sexual characteristics / type 1 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor binding / type 2 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor binding / pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptor activity / vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor activity / body fluid secretion / NGF-independant TRKA activation / positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / neuropeptide hormone activity / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / neuropeptide binding / mRNA stabilization / peptide hormone receptor binding / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled bile acid receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction / peptide hormone binding / regulation of skeletal muscle contraction / adenylate cyclase binding / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / bicellular tight junction / intracellular transport / cAMP/PKA signal transduction / multicellular organismal response to stress / D1 dopamine receptor binding / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / cellular response to acidic pH / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / intracellular glucose homeostasis / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / response to prostaglandin E / hormone activity / bone development / caveola / platelet aggregation / cognition / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / small GTPase binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of insulin secretion / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / sensory perception of smell / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / response to estradiol / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / regulation of protein localization / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G-protein beta-subunit binding / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / signaling receptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.2 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Piper, S.J. / Lu, J. / Sexton, P. / Wootten, D. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | オーストラリア, 6件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2025タイトル: Structural basis of modified ligand selectivity from N-terminal PAC1R alternative splicing. 著者: Jessica J Lu / Giuseppe Deganutti / Miaomiao Li / Laura J Humphrys / Yandi Li / Theodore J Nettleton / Hariprasad Venugopal / Villy Julita / George Christopoulos / Christopher A Reynolds / ...著者: Jessica J Lu / Giuseppe Deganutti / Miaomiao Li / Laura J Humphrys / Yandi Li / Theodore J Nettleton / Hariprasad Venugopal / Villy Julita / George Christopoulos / Christopher A Reynolds / Patrick M Sexton / Denise Wootten / Peishen Zhao / Sarah J Piper / ![]() 要旨: The pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) 1 receptor (PAC1R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor activated by the endogenous peptide agonists PACAP and vasoactive intestinal ...The pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) 1 receptor (PAC1R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor activated by the endogenous peptide agonists PACAP and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). Alternate splicing within the receptor extracellular domain (ECD) generates the PAC1R short variant (PAC1sR) that has selectively enhanced VIP function compared to the full-length, PAC1R null variant (PAC1nR). However, to date, a comprehensive pharmacological assessment of the downstream signaling outcomes of PAC1sR activation compared to PAC1nR has not been performed, and little information is available to mechanistically understand how ECD splicing may alter ligand engagement. Here, we demonstrated that VIP, but not PACAP, has globally enhanced activity across a broad range of functional endpoints at PAC1sR compared to PAC1nR. Cryo-EM structures of VIP-bound, stimulatory G protein (G)-coupled PAC1sR and PAC1nR, supported by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, demonstrate transient engagement of the null loop in PAC1nR, which is absent in PAC1sR, with residues in extracellular loop 2 (ECL2) and the N-terminal helix of the ECD. These interactions result in differential engagement of VIP with these domains and the top of TM2/ECL1 with PAC1sR and PAC1nR. Moreover, MD simulations predicted differential interactions of the G protein with the two PAC1R variants when bound by VIP that correlate with a greater allosteric influence of the G protein on VIP affinity at the PAC1sR, relative to PAC1nR. Our study provides insights into the structural basis and functional consequences of PAC1R ECD splicing, increasing understanding of PAC1R ligand selectivity and signaling. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 履歴 |
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9p93.cif.gz | 235.7 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9p93.ent.gz | 178.7 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9p93.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p9/9p93 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p9/9p93 | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 71397MC ![]() 9p92C ![]() 9p94C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 BGA
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 38534.062 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
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| #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
| #6: タンパク質 | 分子量: 45699.434 Da / 分子数: 1 Mutation: S54N, G226A, E268A, N271K, K274D, R280K, T284D, I285T, A366S 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P63092 |
-抗体 / タンパク質・ペプチド / タンパク質 , 3種, 3分子 NPR
| #3: 抗体 | 分子量: 15140.742 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
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| #4: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 3332.831 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P01282 |
| #5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 53155.906 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: ADCYAP1R1 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P41586 |
-詳細
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 |
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| 分子量 | 実験値: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 由来(天然) |
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| 由来(組換発現) |
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| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 試料 | 濃度: 4.34 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 1400 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 400 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 60 e/Å2 / 検出モード: COUNTING フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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解析
| EMソフトウェア |
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.2 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 144243 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | |||||||||
| 精密化 | 最高解像度: 3.2 Å 立体化学のターゲット値: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) |
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万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)

オーストラリア, 6件
引用





PDBj






















Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ)

FIELD EMISSION GUN