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Yorodumi- PDB-9osi: The intact LBD state of GluK2/K5 with alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-met... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9osi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | The intact LBD state of GluK2/K5 with alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN / Kainate receptor / ionotropic glutamate receptor / membrane protein / ligand-gated ion channel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane / protein retention in ER lumen / mossy fiber rosette / detection of cold stimulus involved in thermoception / Activation of Na-permeable kainate receptors / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / kainate selective glutamate receptor complex / regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / glutamate receptor activity / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding ...regulation of synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane / protein retention in ER lumen / mossy fiber rosette / detection of cold stimulus involved in thermoception / Activation of Na-permeable kainate receptors / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / kainate selective glutamate receptor complex / regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / glutamate receptor activity / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of JNK cascade / inhibitory postsynaptic potential / receptor clustering / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / behavioral fear response / neuronal action potential / glutamate-gated receptor activity / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / establishment of localization in cell / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / dendrite cytoplasm / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / bioluminescence / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / SNARE binding / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / PDZ domain binding / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / excitatory postsynaptic potential / cellular response to glucose stimulus / regulation of membrane potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / intracellular protein transport / SH3 domain binding / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / terminal bouton / positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process / neuron apoptotic process / presynaptic membrane / scaffold protein binding / chemical synaptic transmission / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / postsynaptic density / axon / neuronal cell body / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / synapse / dendrite / glutamatergic synapse / endoplasmic reticulum / nucleoplasm / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.95 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Khanra, N.K. / Meyerson, J.R. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2026Title: Structures of partially occupied hetero-tetramers provide insight into kainate receptor activation and desensitization. Authors: Nandish K Khanra / Alexa Strauss / Laura Moreno Wasielewski / Sophie Lenze / Joel Meyerson / Andreas Reiner / Joshua Levitz / ![]() Abstract: Kainate receptors (KARs) are critical mediators and modulators of synaptic transmission which undergo rapid activation and desensitization upon binding of the neurotransmitter glutamate. Under ...Kainate receptors (KARs) are critical mediators and modulators of synaptic transmission which undergo rapid activation and desensitization upon binding of the neurotransmitter glutamate. Under various physiological and pharmacological conditions agonist binding likely occurs to only a subset of subunits within these tetrameric receptors, motivating an analysis of the functional and conformational effects of partial versus complete ligand occupancy. Here we report cryo-EM structures of the GluK2/GluK5 hetero-tetramer under partially-occupied conditions using 5-iodowillardiine and AMPA as GluK5-selective agonists. High-resolution pre-active state structures containing closed/open ligand binding domain (LBD) dimers with intact interfaces reveal gating-associated interface reshaping, inter-dimer motions, and pore-linker repositioning in response to asymmetric agonist binding. Interfacial LBD mutations to a central cluster formed by the GluK5 subunits and to an inter-dimer interface between GluK2 and GluK5 subunits, highlight the roles of interactions between LBD dimers in controlling receptor function, including the distinct slow deactivation of GluK5-containing receptors. Finally, the absence or presence of intact, partially, and fully ruptured LBD interfaces under different ligand conditions allows us to propose a revised model of stepwise ionotropic glutamate receptor activation and desensitization. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9osi.cif.gz | 528 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9osi.ent.gz | 414.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9osi.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/os/9osi ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/os/9osi | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 70807MC ![]() 9osfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 123676.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 5 with Green fluorescent protein at the C-terminal Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: Grik5, GFP / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q63273, UniProt: P42212#2: Protein | Mass: 105981.617 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2 / Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P42260Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: The intact LBD state of GluK2/K5 with alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.458802 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) |
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| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 / Details: 20 mM Tris, 300 mM NaCl, 0.35 mM DDM, pH 8.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Details: Functionalized with PEG-thiol / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 51.28 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 7403033 | ||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.95 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 189632 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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About Yorodumi






United States, 1items
Citation



PDBj




Homo sapiens (human)
FIELD EMISSION GUN