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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ny2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Pseudomonas phage Pa223 capsid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Capsid and scaffold protein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | VIRUS / Constituent protein / Structural protein / Phage tail component | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Protein of unknown function DUF5309 / SU10 major capsid protein / Capsid and scaffold protein Function and homology information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Pseudomonas virus Pa223 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Hou, C.F.D. / Cingolani, G. / Lokareddy, K.R. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3items
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Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: High-resolution Cryo-EM Analysis of the Therapeutic Pseudomonas Phage Pa223. Authors: Chun-Feng David Hou / Nathan Bellis / Ravi K Lokareddy / Steven Branston / Johnny Reid / Renae Geier / Angela Soriaga / Lucy Sim / Pierre Kyme / Deborah L Birx / Sebastien Lemire / Gino Cingolani / ![]() Abstract: Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) analysis of bacteriophages is a valuable method for deciphering virus composition and conformational plasticity. In this study, we present a high-resolution ...Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) analysis of bacteriophages is a valuable method for deciphering virus composition and conformational plasticity. In this study, we present a high-resolution structural atlas of the Pseudomonas virus Pa223, a phage from the Bruynoghevirus genus that has recently been used in clinical cocktails for treating cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis, as well as for compassionate care. By combining bioinformatics, proteomics, cryo-EM single particle analysis, and localized reconstruction, we annotated and built atomic models for eight structural polypeptide chains that form the icosahedral capsid and noncontractile tail. We discovered that the Pa223 capsid is decorated by a spike protein with a unique triple-β helix fold that has no structural homologs in the database. The Pa223 tail features six trimeric tail fibers extending upward, similar to but shorter than those found in phage T7. Unlike T7, the Pa223 tail is extended by two head-to-tail adaptors and sealed by a trimeric tail needle, similar to P22-like phages. We identified a protein bound around the outer perimeter of the portal protein, positioned similarly to the ejection protein gp72, which was identified in the Pseudomonas phage DEV, a Litunavirus phage, and a member of the reclassified Schitoviridae family. This structural clue led us to identify the Pa223 ejection proteins gp53, gp54, and gp56, which bioinformatically resemble those of phage T7 more closely than Schitoviridae. Thus, Pa223 contains various structural elements similar to those in P22-like, T7-like, and Litunavirus phages, providing a foundation for understanding the evolution of ejection proteins in Bruynogheviruses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9ny2.cif.gz | 416.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9ny2.ent.gz | 346.2 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9ny2.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 9ny2_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 9ny2_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 9ny2_validation.xml.gz | 77 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 9ny2_validation.cif.gz | 113.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ny/9ny2 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ny/9ny2 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 49916MC ![]() 9nwiC ![]() 9nwmC ![]() 9nxkC ![]() 9nxoC ![]() 9nxpC ![]() 9ny6C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 35053.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Pseudomonas virus Pa223 / References: UniProt: A0A5P1KW72Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Pseudomonas virus Pa223 / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Pseudomonas virus Pa223 |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Details of virus | Empty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SPECIES / Type: VIRION |
| Natural host | Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 62000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 144000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 2.6 Å Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Pseudomonas virus Pa223
United States, 3items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN