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Yorodumi- PDB-9ndp: Structure of stalled ribosome and nascent chain in complex with N... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ndp | ||||||
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| Title | Structure of stalled ribosome and nascent chain in complex with NMT2 and NAC | ||||||
 Components | 
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 Keywords | RIBOSOME / protein synthesis / N-glycine myristoylation / NMT2 / NAC | ||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology informationpostsynaptic cytoskeleton / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / epithelial cell maturation involved in salivary gland development / organelle / positive regulation of vascular wound healing / ATF6-mediated unfolded protein response / positive regulation of protein acetylation / negative regulation of protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / nascent polypeptide-associated complex / outer dense fiber ...postsynaptic cytoskeleton / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / epithelial cell maturation involved in salivary gland development / organelle / positive regulation of vascular wound healing / ATF6-mediated unfolded protein response / positive regulation of protein acetylation / negative regulation of protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / nascent polypeptide-associated complex / outer dense fiber / negative regulation of striated muscle cell apoptotic process / regulation of skeletal muscle fiber development / intracellular transport of virus / positive regulation of cell proliferation involved in heart morphogenesis / response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus / N-terminal peptidyl-glycine N-myristoylation / peptidyl-lysine N6-myristoyltransferase activity / positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth / glandular epithelial cell maturation / positive regulation of lactation / sterol homeostasis / IRE1alpha activates chaperones / ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes / positive regulation of plasma cell differentiation / regulation of opsin-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of phospholipid biosynthetic process / cardiac ventricle development / negative regulation of myotube differentiation / positive regulation of ERAD pathway / intracellular triglyceride homeostasis / actin crosslink formation / ventricular cardiac muscle tissue development / bleb / glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase / glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase activity / cellular response to fructose stimulus / chromatoid body / cellular response to laminar fluid shear stress / regulation of modification of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes / positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / heart trabecula morphogenesis / cellular response to nutrient / skeletal muscle tissue regeneration / positive regulation of hepatocyte proliferation / dendritic branch / cellular response to fluid shear stress / positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / exocrine pancreas development / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / germinal vesicle / ribosomal subunit / endothelial cell proliferation / protein localization to membrane / neural tube development / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / positive regulation of B cell differentiation / positive regulation of T cell differentiation / positive regulation of immunoglobulin production / muscle organ development / IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response / phosphatidylserine binding / cell-substrate adhesion / actin filament bundle / negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction / actin filament bundle assembly / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process / positive regulation of TOR signaling / 90S preribosome / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / adipose tissue development / fatty acid homeostasis / vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of fat cell differentiation / neuron development / phagocytic cup / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / cellular response to glucose starvation / cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / presynaptic cytosol / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / rough endoplasmic reticulum / translation regulator activity / eNOS activation / gastrulation / ERAD pathway / neurogenesis / MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding / axon terminus / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / positive regulation of autophagy / cytosolic ribosome Similarity search - Function  | ||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human)![]()  | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.82 Å | ||||||
 Authors | Zdancewicz, S. / Jomaa, A. | ||||||
| Funding support | 1items 
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 Citation |  Journal: EMBO J / Year: 2025Title: NAC couples protein synthesis with nascent polypeptide myristoylation on the ribosome. Authors: Sara Zdancewicz / Emir Maldosevic / Kinga Malezyna / Ahmad Jomaa / ![]() Abstract: N-glycine myristoylation allows for reversible association of newly synthesized proteins with membranes to regulate essential functions such as cellular signaling and stress responses. This process ...N-glycine myristoylation allows for reversible association of newly synthesized proteins with membranes to regulate essential functions such as cellular signaling and stress responses. This process can be catalyzed during protein synthesis by N-myristoyltransferases (NMTs), and its dysregulation has been implicated both in cancer and heart disease. Although the nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) orchestrates the binding of several co-translational processing factors on ribosomes, its role in facilitating nascent protein myristoylation by NMT2 remains unclear. Here, we show that NAC mediates binding of NMT2 to translating ribosomes, which together form an extended channel that guides the nascent chain as it emerges from the polypeptide exit tunnel to the catalytic site of NMT2. Furthermore, the ternary ribosome:NMT2:NAC complex is stabilized by a ribosomal RNA clamp that, together with NAC, orients NMT2 on the ribosomal surface for co-translational myristoylation of nascent chains. Our work uncovers the molecular mechanism coupling protein synthesis to nascent protein myristoylation and underscores the role of NAC as a master regulator of protein biogenesis on the ribosome.  | ||||||
| History | 
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil Jmol/JSmol | 
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format |  9ndp.cif.gz | 5.4 MB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb9ndp.ent.gz | Display |  PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  9ndp.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  9ndp_validation.pdf.gz | 2.6 MB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  9ndp_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.9 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  9ndp_validation.xml.gz | 403.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  9ndp_validation.cif.gz | 662.8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nd/9ndp ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nd/9ndp | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 49275MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (  | 
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology  F&H Search | 
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]() 
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| 1 | 
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Components
-Ribosomal protein  ... , 17 types, 17 molecules 0ABJNQRVjowyDDEEQQTTFF                
| #1: Protein |   Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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| #6: Protein |   Mass: 28088.863 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #7: Protein |   Mass: 46107.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #14: Protein |   Mass: 20288.465 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #18: Protein |   Mass: 24207.285 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #21: Protein |   Mass: 21721.713 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #22: Protein |   Mass: 21715.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #26: Protein |   Mass: 14892.505 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #39: Protein |   Mass: 11111.032 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #44: Protein |   Mass: 16130.169 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #50: Protein |   Mass: 26715.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]() References: UniProt: G1TNM3, DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase  | 
| #60: Protein |   Mass: 22913.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #63: Protein |   Mass: 22641.564 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #65: Protein |   Mass: 18468.826 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #67: Protein |   Mass: 17259.389 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #76: Protein |   Mass: 14865.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #82: Protein |   Mass: 7855.052 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
-RNA chain , 6 types, 6 molecules 47K258     
| #2: RNA chain |   Mass: 1877.157 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.)   Homo sapiens (human) | 
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| #4: RNA chain |   Mass: 38691.914 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #15: RNA chain |   Mass: 548040.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #55: RNA chain |   Mass: 24414.496 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #56: RNA chain |   Mass: 1145287.750 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #57: RNA chain |   Mass: 48545.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
+Protein , 32 types, 32 molecules 69LTUWXYcdfhlmpqrxsSSWWUUKKIIPPGGVVOOEFEGNANB                               
-60S ribosomal protein  ... , 13 types, 13 molecules CGHIMSZaegitE            
| #8: Protein |   Mass: 46388.855 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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| #11: Protein |   Mass: 36221.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #12: Protein |   Mass: 21871.418 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #13: Protein |   Mass: 24643.057 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #17: Protein |   Mass: 23870.549 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #23: Protein |   Mass: 20661.338 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #30: Protein |   Mass: 15835.831 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #31: Protein |   Mass: 16620.561 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #34: Protein |   Mass: 15767.736 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #36: Protein |   Mass: 13326.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #38: Protein |   Mass: 12263.834 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #54: Protein |   Mass: 17847.619 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #58: Protein |   Mass: 33028.336 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
-Large ribosomal subunit protein  ... , 6 types, 6 molecules DFOPkb     
| #9: Protein |   Mass: 34481.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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| #10: Protein |   Mass: 29514.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #19: Protein |   Mass: 23533.299 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #20: Protein |   Mass: 21444.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #40: Protein |   Mass: 12047.495 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #59: Protein |   Mass: 26708.707 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules n
| #43: Protein/peptide |   Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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-40S ribosomal protein  ... , 7 types, 7 molecules uzBBCCRRJJAA      
| #48: Protein |   Mass: 30002.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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| #52: Protein |   Mass: 28751.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #61: Protein |   Mass: 22168.914 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #62: Protein |   Mass: 24263.387 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #66: Protein |   Mass: 14538.987 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #81: Protein |   Mass: 9480.186 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #83: Protein |   Mass: 14498.884 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
-Small ribosomal subunit protein  ... , 5 types, 5 molecules vMMHHNNLL    
| #49: Protein |   Mass: 27502.170 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
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| #68: Protein |   Mass: 16302.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #75: Protein |   Mass: 9074.291 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #78: Protein |   Mass: 15463.333 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
| #80: Protein |   Mass: 13147.561 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural)  ![]()  | 
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 303 molecules 




| #88: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #89: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #90: Chemical |  ChemComp-COA /  |  | 
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N | 
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| Has protein modification | N | 
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
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Sample preparation
| Component | 
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| Molecular weight | 
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| Source (natural) | 
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| Source (recombinant) | 
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| Buffer solution | pH: 7.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % | 
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company  | 
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 400 nm | 
| Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) | 
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.82 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 23479 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints | 
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FIELD EMISSION GUN