- PDB-9mxh: Human Vault Cage in complex with NAD+ -
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基本情報
登録情報
データベース: PDB / ID: 9mxh
タイトル
Human Vault Cage in complex with NAD+
要素
Major vault protein
キーワード
PROTEIN TRANSPORT / Vault / Vault Cage / MVP / Major Vault Protein / SPFH / PARP4 / Poly(ADP-ribose)Polymerase 4 / MINT / NAD+ / NAD / Poly(ADP-ribose)Polymerase / Ribonucleoprotein / Megadalton complex / TEP1 / vault RNA
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity / protein activation cascade / negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation / ERBB signaling pathway / negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / mRNA transport / nuclear pore / protein transport / protein phosphatase binding / secretory granule lumen ...negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity / protein activation cascade / negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation / ERBB signaling pathway / negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / mRNA transport / nuclear pore / protein transport / protein phosphatase binding / secretory granule lumen / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / cytoskeleton / cell population proliferation / ribonucleoprotein complex / Neutrophil degranulation / protein kinase binding / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能
Major vault protein, N-terminal / Major vault protein, shoulder domain / Major vault protein / Major vault protein repeat domain 3 / Major vault protein repeat domain 2 / Major vault protein repeat domain 4 / Major vault protein repeat domain / Major vault protein repeat domain superfamily / Major vault protein repeat domain 2 superfamily / Major Vault Protein repeat domain ...Major vault protein, N-terminal / Major vault protein, shoulder domain / Major vault protein / Major vault protein repeat domain 3 / Major vault protein repeat domain 2 / Major vault protein repeat domain 4 / Major vault protein repeat domain / Major vault protein repeat domain superfamily / Major vault protein repeat domain 2 superfamily / Major Vault Protein repeat domain / Shoulder domain / Major Vault Protein repeat domain / Major Vault Protein Repeat domain / Major Vault Protein repeat domain / MVP (vault) repeat profile. / Band 7/SPFH domain superfamily 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE / Major vault protein 類似検索 - 構成要素
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35 GM143052
米国
引用
ジャーナル: bioRxiv / 年: 2024 タイトル: Structural Insights into the Roles of PARP4 and NAD in the Human Vault Cage. 要旨: Vault is a massive ribonucleoprotein complex found across Eukaryota. The major vault protein (MVP) oligomerizes into an ovular cage, which contains several minor vault components (MVCs) and is ...Vault is a massive ribonucleoprotein complex found across Eukaryota. The major vault protein (MVP) oligomerizes into an ovular cage, which contains several minor vault components (MVCs) and is thought to transport transiently bound "cargo" molecules. Vertebrate vaults house a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (known as PARP4 in humans), which is the only MVC with known enzymatic activity. Despite being discovered decades ago, the molecular basis for PARP4's interaction with MVP remains unclear. In this study, we determined the structure of the human vault cage in complex with PARP4 and its enzymatic substrate NAD . The structures reveal atomic-level details of the protein-binding interface, as well as unexpected NAD -binding pockets within the interior of the vault cage. In addition, proteomics data show that human vaults purified from wild-type and PARP4-depleted cells interact with distinct subsets of proteins. Our results thereby support a model in which PARP4's specific incorporation into the vault cage helps to regulate vault's selection of cargo and its subcellular localization. Further, PARP4's proximity to MVP's NAD -binding sites could support its enzymatic function within the vault.