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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9mlh | |||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Xenorhabdus nematophilus XptA2, wild type State 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | XptA2 protein | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | TOXIN / TcA / Pore Forming Toxin | |||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() : / TcdA1, receptor binding domain / ABC toxin, N-terminal domain / ABC toxin N-terminal region / TcA receptor binding domain / TcA receptor binding domain / Insecticidal toxin complex/plasmid virulence protein / Tc toxin complex TcA, C-terminal TcB-binding domain / Neuraminidase-like domain / Salmonella virulence plasmid 28.1kDa A protein ...: / TcdA1, receptor binding domain / ABC toxin, N-terminal domain / ABC toxin N-terminal region / TcA receptor binding domain / TcA receptor binding domain / Insecticidal toxin complex/plasmid virulence protein / Tc toxin complex TcA, C-terminal TcB-binding domain / Neuraminidase-like domain / Salmonella virulence plasmid 28.1kDa A protein / Tc toxin complex TcA C-terminal TcB-binding domain / Neuraminidase-like domain 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性 | |||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.9 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Aller, S.G. / Martin, C.L. | |||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Evaluating TcAs for Use in Biotechnology Applications. 著者: Cole L Martin / John H Hill / Brian D Wright / Solana R Fernandez / Aubrey L Miller / Karina J Yoon / Suzanne E Lapi / Stephen G Aller / ![]() 要旨: ABC toxin complexes (Tcs) are tripartite complexes that come together to form nano-syringe-like translocation systems. ABC Tcs are often compared with (Bt) toxins, and as such, they have been highly ...ABC toxin complexes (Tcs) are tripartite complexes that come together to form nano-syringe-like translocation systems. ABC Tcs are often compared with (Bt) toxins, and as such, they have been highly studied as a potential novel pesticide to combat growing insect resistance. Moreover, it is possible to substitute the cytotoxic hypervariable region with alternative peptides, which promise potential use as a novel peptide delivery system. These toxins possess the unique ability to form active chimeric holotoxins across species and display the capability to translocate a variety of payloads across membrane bilayers. Additionally, mutagenesis on the linker region and the receptor binding domains (RBDs) show that mutations do not inherently cause a loss of functionality for translocation. For these reasons, Tcs have emerged as an ideal candidate for targeted protein engineering. However, elucidation of the specific function of each RBD in relation to target receptor recognition currently limits the use of a rational design approach with any ABC Tc. Additionally, there is a distinct lack of targeting and biodistribution data for many Tcs among mammals and mammalian cell lines. Here, we outline two separate strategies for modifying the targeting capabilities of the A subunit (TcA) from , Xn-XptA2. We identify novel structural differences that make Xn-XptA2 different than other characterized TcAs and display the modular capabilities of substituting RBDs from alternative TcAs into the Xn-XptA2 scaffold. Finally, we show the first, to our knowledge, biodistribution data of any TcA in mice. | |||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 2.1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 表示 | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 48372MC ![]() 9mliC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 284392.188 Da / 分子数: 5 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: xptA2 / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() Has protein modification | N | |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: A subunit of ABC Toxin Complex / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 値: 1.4 MDa / 実験値: YES |
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 濃度: 2 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Tecnai Polara / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI POLARA 300 |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 4000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 500 nm |
試料ホルダ | 凍結剤: NITROGEN |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 75 e/Å2 / 検出モード: COUNTING フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 点対称性: C5 (5回回転対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.9 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 42561 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |