National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM122579
United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
U24GM129541
United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)
2330652
United States
Citation
Journal: Nature / Year: 2025 Title: Naturally ornate RNA-only complexes revealed by cryo-EM. Authors: Rachael C Kretsch / Yuan Wu / Svetlana A Shabalina / Hyunbin Lee / Grace Nye / Eugene V Koonin / Alex Gao / Wah Chiu / Rhiju Das / Abstract: The structures of natural RNAs remain poorly characterized and may hold numerous surprises. Here we report three-dimensional structures of three large ornate bacterial RNAs using cryo-electron ...The structures of natural RNAs remain poorly characterized and may hold numerous surprises. Here we report three-dimensional structures of three large ornate bacterial RNAs using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). GOLLD (Giant, Ornate, Lake- and Lactobacillales-Derived), ROOL (Rumen-Originating, Ornate, Large) and OLE (Ornate Large Extremophilic) RNAs form homo-oligomeric complexes whose stoichiometries are retained at lower concentrations than measured in cells. OLE RNA forms a dimeric complex with long co-axial pipes spanning two monomers. Both GOLLD and ROOL form distinct RNA-only multimeric nanocages with diameters larger than the ribosome, each empty except for a disordered loop. Extensive intramolecular and intermolecular A-minor interactions, kissing loops, an unusual A-A helix and other interactions stabilize the three complexes. Sequence covariation analysis of these large RNAs reveals evolutionary conservation of intermolecular interactions, supporting the biological importance of large, ornate RNA quaternary structures that can assemble without any involvement of proteins.
History
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Dec 6, 2024
Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
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Apr 30, 2025
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Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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