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- PDB-9kvm: Neutron and X-ray joint refined structure of a copper-containing ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9kvm
TitleNeutron and X-ray joint refined structure of a copper-containing nitrite reductase (C135A mutant) in complex with formate
ComponentsCopper-containing nitrite reductase
KeywordsOXIDOREDUCTASE / copper / denitrification
Function / homology
Function and homology information


nitrite reductase (NO-forming) / nitrite reductase (NO-forming) activity / copper ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Nitrite reductase, copper-type / Multicopper oxidase, C-terminal / Multicopper oxidase / Multicopper oxidase / Multicopper oxidase, N-terminal / Multicopper oxidase / Cupredoxin / Prokaryotic membrane lipoprotein lipid attachment site profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
COPPER (II) ION / FORMIC ACID / Copper-containing nitrite reductase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesGeobacillus thermodenitrificans (bacteria)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / NEUTRON DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.2 Å
AuthorsFukuda, Y. / Lintuluoto, M. / Hirano, Y. / Kusaka, K. / Inoue, T. / Tamada, T.
Funding support Japan, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Japan
CitationJournal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis of cuproenzyme nitrite reduction at the level of a single hydrogen atom.
Authors: Fukuda, Y. / Lintuluoto, M. / Hirano, Y. / Kusaka, K. / Inoue, T. / Tamada, T.
History
DepositionDec 5, 2024Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 11, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Copper-containing nitrite reductase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,7916
Polymers35,4911
Non-polymers3005
Water4,089227
1
A: Copper-containing nitrite reductase
hetero molecules

A: Copper-containing nitrite reductase
hetero molecules

A: Copper-containing nitrite reductase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)107,37418
Polymers106,4733
Non-polymers90115
Water543
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-y,x-y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_555-x+y,-x,z1
Buried area10540 Å2
ΔGint-152 kcal/mol
Surface area29070 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)116.172, 116.172, 85.612
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 120.000
Int Tables number146
Space group name H-MH3
Space group name HallR3
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: -y,x-y,z
#3: -x+y,-x,z
#4: x+1/3,y+2/3,z+2/3
#5: -y+1/3,x-y+2/3,z+2/3
#6: -x+y+1/3,-x+2/3,z+2/3
#7: x+2/3,y+1/3,z+1/3
#8: -y+2/3,x-y+1/3,z+1/3
#9: -x+y+2/3,-x+1/3,z+1/3
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-717-

HOH

21A-722-

HOH

31A-722-

HOH

41A-726-

HOH

51A-727-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein Copper-containing nitrite reductase


Mass: 35490.996 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: C135A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2) (bacteria)
Gene: nirK, GTNG_0650 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: A4IL26, nitrite reductase (NO-forming)
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-CU / COPPER (II) ION


Mass: 63.546 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cu / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#3: Chemical ChemComp-FMT / FORMIC ACID


Mass: 46.025 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: CH2O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 227 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

Experiment
MethodNumber of used crystals
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.13 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 60.74 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 4.5
Details: 0.1 M acetate buffer pH 4.5, 5.5% (w/v) PEG 4000, and 75 mM CuSO4

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Data collection

Diffraction
IDMean temperature (K)Crystal-IDSerial crystal experiment
12981N
22981N
Diffraction source
SourceSiteBeamlineTypeIDWavelength (Å)
SPALLATION SOURCEJPARC MLF BL-03J-PARC MLF BEAMLINE BL-0312.44-5.28
SYNCHROTRONPhoton Factory BL-5A21
Detector
TypeIDDetectorDate
iBIX1DIFFRACTOMETERMay 13, 2021
DECTRIS PILATUS3 S 6M2PIXELJul 1, 2021
Radiation
IDProtocolMonochromatic (M) / Laue (L)Scattering typeWavelength-ID
1LAUELneutron1
2SINGLE WAVELENGTHMx-ray2
Radiation wavelength
IDWavelength (Å)Relative weight
12.441
25.281
311
Reflection

Biso Wilson estimate: 12.78 Å2 / Entry-ID: 9KVM

Resolution (Å)Num. obs% possible obs (%)Redundancy (%)CC1/2Rmerge(I) obsRpim(I) allDiffraction-IDNet I/σ(I)
1.9-203321297.76.80.9750.2640.10816.5
1.2-43.41347521005.10.9960.0880.02129.7
Reflection shell

Mean I/σ(I) obs: 1.7

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsNum. unique obsCC1/2Rpim(I) allDiffraction-ID% possible all
1.9-25.10.8949260.5270.428199.5
1.2-1.2250.966890.7010.2532100

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.19.2_4158refinement
STARGazerdata reduction
XDSdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
Refinement

SU ML: 0.0888 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / Method to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Phase error: 18.9096 / Shrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Starting model: 4YSO

/ Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL

Resolution (Å)Refine-IDBiso mean2)Rfactor RfreeRfactor RworkRfactor obsNum. reflection RfreeNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection obs% reflection Rfree (%)% reflection obs (%)Diffraction-IDσ(F)
1.2-39.39X-RAY DIFFRACTION300.11850.11390.114139991307431347422.9799.9821.97
1.9-12.9NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.1830.1463320896.941
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.2→39.39 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2335 0 7 227 2569
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.02175482
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d1.17459475
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.0908390
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.0065891
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d16.57971465
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
1.2-1.210.2596920.254600X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.21-1.230.2068910.23684480X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.23-1.240.2777910.21844558X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.24-1.260.2245900.21034629X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.26-1.280.2307930.18814554X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.28-1.30.1973920.17934527X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.3-1.320.1534920.17094518X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.32-1.340.2039930.16384604X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.34-1.360.1774910.15954533X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.91
1.36-1.380.1556910.15194550X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.91
1.38-1.410.148900.14734552X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.41-1.430.1642940.13974556X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.43-1.460.1582890.13524541X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.46-1.490.1554920.13544545X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.49-1.530.179950.13214554X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.53-1.570.152900.13014575X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.57-1.610.1561940.11694566X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.61-1.660.1153900.11244560X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.66-1.710.1134900.10874537X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.71-1.770.1067910.10844540X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.77-1.840.1183940.10454543X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.87
1.84-1.930.10641470.10244489X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.98
1.93-2.030.11832790.10354403X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.03-2.160.10732810.0974371X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.16-2.320.11022790.09674368X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.32-2.560.11772740.10424348X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.56-2.930.1232840.10584387X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.93-3.690.12062790.10114351X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.91
3.69-39.390.0932510.08724404X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.94

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