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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9k0x | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of ATP-bound P2Y purinoceptor 2-miniGq-Nb35 complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / G protein-coupled receptors / G-protein signaling / Nucleotide receptors | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報G protein-coupled UTP receptor activity / A1 adenosine receptor binding / G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / P2Y receptors / positive regulation of mucus secretion / G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor activity / intracellular monoatomic ion homeostasis / Surfactant metabolism / cellular response to ATP / PKA activation in glucagon signalling ...G protein-coupled UTP receptor activity / A1 adenosine receptor binding / G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / P2Y receptors / positive regulation of mucus secretion / G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor activity / intracellular monoatomic ion homeostasis / Surfactant metabolism / cellular response to ATP / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / blood vessel diameter maintenance / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / bone development / platelet aggregation / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / cognition / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / sensory perception of smell / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor activity / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト)![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.83 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Lan, B. / Zhang, S. / Liu, X. / Lin, B. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 中国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Cell Discov / 年: 2025タイトル: Structural insight into the self-activation and G-protein coupling of P2Y2 receptor. 著者: Baoliang Lan / Shuhao Zhang / Kai Chen / Shengjie Dai / Jiaqi Fei / Kaixuan Gao / Xiaoou Sun / Bin Lin / Xiangyu Liu / ![]() 要旨: Purinergic P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2R) represents a typically extracellular ATP and UTP sensor for mediating purinergic signaling. Despite its importance as a pharmacological target, the molecular ...Purinergic P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2R) represents a typically extracellular ATP and UTP sensor for mediating purinergic signaling. Despite its importance as a pharmacological target, the molecular mechanisms underlying ligand recognition and G-protein coupling have remained elusive due to lack of structural information. In this study, we determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the apo P2Y2R in complex with G, ATP-bound P2Y2R in complex with G or G, and UTP-bound P2Y4R in complex with G. These structures reveal the similarities and distinctions of ligand recognition within the P2Y receptor family. Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of G-protein coupling reveals that P2Y2R exhibits promiscuity in coupling with both G and G proteins. Combining molecular dynamics simulations and signaling assays, we elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which P2Y2R differentiates pathway-specific G or G coupling through distinct structural components on the intracellular side. Strikingly, we identify a helix-like segment within the N-terminus that occupies the orthosteric ligand-binding pocket of P2Y2R, accounting for its self-activation. Taken together, these findings provide a molecular framework for understanding the activation mechanism of P2Y2R, encompassing ligand recognition, G-protein coupling, and a novel N-terminus-mediated self-activation mechanism. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 履歴 |
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9k0x.cif.gz | 207 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9k0x.ent.gz | 152.6 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9k0x.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| 文書・要旨 | 9k0x_validation.pdf.gz | 480.9 KB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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| 文書・詳細版 | 9k0x_full_validation.pdf.gz | 488.1 KB | 表示 | |
| XML形式データ | 9k0x_validation.xml.gz | 19.8 KB | 表示 | |
| CIF形式データ | 9k0x_validation.cif.gz | 31.4 KB | 表示 | |
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k0/9k0x ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k0/9k0x | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABG
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 28014.760 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 詳細: The N-terminal sequence of Gi1 is incorporated into the mini-G protein;Certain residues mutated to match Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト)参照: UniProt: P63092, 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 |
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| #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 39418.086 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
| #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
-タンパク質 / 抗体 / 非ポリマー , 3種, 3分子 IN

| #4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 47053.727 Da / 分子数: 1 / Mutation: D302N / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: P2RY2, P2RU1 / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P41231 |
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| #5: 抗体 | 分子量: 14686.328 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
| #6: 化合物 | ChemComp-ATP / |
-詳細
| 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of ATP-bound P2Y purinoceptor 2-miniGq-Nb35 complex タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / 由来: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 1600 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1200 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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解析
| EMソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / カテゴリ: モデル精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.83 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 853086 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 精密化 | 最高解像度: 2.83 Å 立体化学のターゲット値: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 拘束条件 |
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ムービー
コントローラー
万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)

中国, 1件
引用






PDBj
























Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ)

FIELD EMISSION GUN