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- PDB-9ipv: Structure of JR14a-C3aR-Gi-scFv16 complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9ipv
TitleStructure of JR14a-C3aR-Gi-scFv16 complex
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor
  • scfv16
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR
Function / homology
Function and homology information


complement component C3a receptor activity / complement component C5a receptor activity / complement receptor mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / blood circulation / azurophil granule membrane / positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection ...complement component C3a receptor activity / complement component C5a receptor activity / complement receptor mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / blood circulation / azurophil granule membrane / positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / specific granule membrane / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Complement cascade / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / calcium-mediated signaling / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / positive regulation of angiogenesis / chemotaxis / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / midbody / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / cell cortex / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / ciliary basal body / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / inflammatory response / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / synapse / centrosome
Similarity search - Function
C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor / Anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor, C3a/C5a1/C5a2 / Formyl peptide receptor-related / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor / Anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor, C3a/C5a1/C5a2 / Formyl peptide receptor-related / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.53 Å
AuthorsKim, J. / Ko, S. / Choi, H.-J.
Funding support Korea, Republic Of, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Research Foundation (NRF, Korea)2023R1A2C300420512 Korea, Republic Of
CitationJournal: EMBO J / Year: 2025
Title: Structural insights into small-molecule agonist recognition and activation of complement receptor C3aR.
Authors: Jinuk Kim / Saebom Ko / Chulwon Choi / Jungnam Bae / Hyeonsung Byeon / Chaok Seok / Hee-Jung Choi /
Abstract: The complement system plays crucial roles in innate immunity and inflammatory responses. The anaphylatoxin C3a mediates pro-inflammatory and chemotactic functions through the G protein-coupled ...The complement system plays crucial roles in innate immunity and inflammatory responses. The anaphylatoxin C3a mediates pro-inflammatory and chemotactic functions through the G protein-coupled receptor C3aR. While the active structure of the C3a-C3aR-G complex has been determined, the inactive conformation and activation mechanism of C3aR remain elusive. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of ligand-free, G protein-free C3aR, providing insights into its inactive conformation. In addition, we determine the structures of C3aR in complex with the synthetic small-molecule agonist JR14a in two distinct conformational states: a G protein-free intermediate, and a fully active G-bound state. The structure of the active JR14a-bound C3aR reveals that JR14a engages in highly conserved interactions with C3aR, similar to the binding of the C-terminal pentapeptide of C3a, along with JR14a-specific interactions. Structural comparison of C3aR in the apo, intermediate, and fully active states provides novel insights into the conformational landscape and activation mechanism of C3aR and defines a molecular basis explaining its high basal activity. Our results may aid in the rational design of therapeutics targeting complement-related inflammatory disorders.
History
DepositionJul 11, 2024Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Apr 23, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
R: C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor
S: scfv16
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)170,3726
Polymers169,8385
Non-polymers5331
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37728.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: GPGSSGS : HRV 3C protease site (LEVLFQ / GP) + N-terminal linker (GSSGS)
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Protein / Antibody / Non-polymers , 3 types, 3 molecules RS

#4: Protein C3a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor / C3AR / C3a-R


Mass: 56049.109 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: DYKDDDDASID : Expression tag ASLEVLF (483-490) : remaining HRV-3C Protease site
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: C3AR1, AZ3B, C3R1, HNFAG09 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q16581
#5: Antibody scfv16


Mass: 27784.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#6: Chemical ChemComp-A1D9A / (2~{S})-5-[bis(azanyl)methylideneamino]-2-[[5-[bis(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-thiophen-2-yl]carbonylamino]pentanoic acid / JR14a


Mass: 533.470 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C25H26Cl2N4O3S / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: C3aR-Gi complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 140 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.53 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 400000 / Symmetry type: POINT

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