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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9iio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | J-shaped conformer of amyloid beta (1-40) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Amyloid-beta protein 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | PROTEIN FIBRIL / Amyloid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() amyloid-beta complex / negative regulation of presynapse assembly / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / regulation of synapse structure or activity / axo-dendritic transport ...amyloid-beta complex / negative regulation of presynapse assembly / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / regulation of synapse structure or activity / axo-dendritic transport / axon midline choice point recognition / smooth endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis / astrocyte activation involved in immune response / NMDA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / mating behavior / regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission / ciliary rootlet / Golgi-associated vesicle / PTB domain binding / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / positive regulation of amyloid fibril formation / neuron remodeling / Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models / nuclear envelope lumen / COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle / suckling behavior / signaling receptor activator activity / dendrite development / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / presynaptic active zone / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / The NLRP3 inflammasome / neuromuscular process controlling balance / negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / regulation of multicellular organism growth / transition metal ion binding / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / ECM proteoglycans / spindle midzone / positive regulation of T cell migration / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / forebrain development / positive regulation of chemokine production / clathrin-coated pit / Notch signaling pathway / positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / protein serine/threonine kinase binding / extracellular matrix organization / neuron projection maintenance / Mitochondrial protein degradation / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / response to interleukin-1 / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle / cholesterol metabolic process / axonogenesis / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / platelet alpha granule lumen / adult locomotory behavior / positive regulation of glycolytic process / dendritic shaft / central nervous system development / learning / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / trans-Golgi network membrane / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / endosome lumen / locomotory behavior / astrocyte activation / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of JNK cascade / microglial cell activation / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / visual learning / neuromuscular junction / recycling endosome / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / Golgi lumen / cognition / neuron cellular homeostasis / positive regulation of inflammatory response / endocytosis / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / cellular response to amyloid-beta / neuron projection development / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / apical part of cell / synaptic vesicle / cell-cell junction / Platelet degranulation 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.3 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Burton-Smith, R.N. / Murata, K. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Elucidating the Unique J-Shaped Protomer Structure of Amyloid-β(1-40) Fibril with Cryo-Electron Microscopy. 著者: Raymond N Burton-Smith / Maho Yagi-Utsumi / Saeko Yanaka / Chihong Song / Kazuyoshi Murata / Koichi Kato / ![]() 要旨: Although the structural diversity of amyloid-β (Aβ) fibrils plays a critical role in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the mechanisms underlying this diversity remain poorly understood. In ...Although the structural diversity of amyloid-β (Aβ) fibrils plays a critical role in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the mechanisms underlying this diversity remain poorly understood. In this study, we report the discovery of a novel J-shaped protomer structure of Aβ40 fibrils, resolved at 3.3 Å resolution using cryo-electron microscopy. Under controlled conditions (20 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 8.0) designed to emphasize intra-protomer interactions and slow fibril elongation, the J-shaped structure revealed distinct salt bridges (e.g., D1-K28, R5-E22) that stabilize the fibril core. These findings expand our understanding of the free energy landscape of fibril formation, shedding light on how specific environmental factors, such as pH and ionic strength, may influence fibril polymorphism. Importantly, the unique features of the J-shaped protomer provide insights into the structural basis of amyloid plaque diversity in AD and suggest potential therapeutic strategies targeting intra-protomer interactions. This study underscores the importance of fibril polymorphism in AD pathology and offers a foundation for future research into fibril-targeted therapies. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 579.6 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 412.2 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 917.4 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 919.7 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 52.2 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 81.1 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 60603MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 4335.852 Da / 分子数: 40 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) ![]() Has protein modification | N | |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: HELICAL ARRAY / 3次元再構成法: らせん対称体再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: J-type amyloid beta (1-40) / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: NATURAL |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 1400 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 800 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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らせん対称 | 回転角度/サブユニット: 179.2 ° / 軸方向距離/サブユニット: 2.454 Å / らせん対称軸の対称性: C1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.3 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 577094 / 対称性のタイプ: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
精密化 | 交差検証法: NONE 立体化学のターゲット値: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子変位パラメータ | Biso mean: 162.32 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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