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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9gmk | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | SIRT7:H3K18DTU nucleosome complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | DNA / nucleosome complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I / nucleolus organizer region / protein depropionylation / NAD-dependent protein-lysine depropionylase activity / protein deglutarylation / protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activity / histone H3K18 deacetylase activity, NAD-dependent / protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activity / R-loop processing / homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis ...regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I / nucleolus organizer region / protein depropionylation / NAD-dependent protein-lysine depropionylase activity / protein deglutarylation / protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activity / histone H3K18 deacetylase activity, NAD-dependent / protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activity / R-loop processing / homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis / protein methyltransferase activity / transposable element silencing / NAD-dependent protein lysine deacetylase activity / protein acetyllysine N-acetyltransferase / positive regulation of rRNA processing / protein deacetylation / regulation of protein export from nucleus / regulation of mitochondrion organization / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / rRNA transcription / NAD+ binding / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups / negative regulation of protein ubiquitination / positive regulation of gluconeogenesis / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / telomere organization / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / Interleukin-7 signaling / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Meiotic synapsis / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / innate immune response in mucosa / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / HDMs demethylate histones / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / Meiotic recombination / Metalloprotease DUBs / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / osteoblast differentiation / structural constituent of chromatin / UCH proteinases / antibacterial humoral response / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / site of double-strand break / HATs acetylate histones / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / chromatin organization / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Moreno-Yruela, C. / Ekundayo, B. / Foteva, P. / Calvino-Sanles, E. / Ni, D. / Stahlberg, H. / Fierz, B. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Switzerland, Denmark, Spain, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Structural basis of SIRT7 nucleosome engagement and substrate specificity. Authors: Carlos Moreno-Yruela / Babatunde E Ekundayo / Polina N Foteva / Dongchun Ni / Esther Calvino-Sanles / Henning Stahlberg / Beat Fierz / ![]() Abstract: Chromatin-modifying enzymes target distinct residues within histones to finetune gene expression profiles. SIRT7 is an NAD-dependent deacylase often deregulated in cancer, which deacetylates either ...Chromatin-modifying enzymes target distinct residues within histones to finetune gene expression profiles. SIRT7 is an NAD-dependent deacylase often deregulated in cancer, which deacetylates either H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) or H3K18 with high specificity within nucleosomes. Here, we report structures of nucleosome-bound SIRT7, and uncover the structural basis of its specificity towards H3K36 and K18 deacylation, combining a mechanism-based cross-linking strategy, cryo-EM, and enzymatic and cellular assays. We show that the SIRT7 N-terminus represents a unique, extended nucleosome-binding domain, reaching across the nucleosomal surface to the acidic patch. The catalytic domain binds at the H3-tail exit site, engaging both DNA gyres of the nucleosome. Contacting H3K36 versus H3K18 requires a change in binding pose, and results in structural changes in both SIRT7 and the nucleosome. These structures reveal the basis of lysine specificity, allowing us to engineer SIRT7 towards enhanced H3K18ac selectivity, and provides a basis for small molecule modulator development. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9gmk.cif.gz | 344.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9gmk.ent.gz | 261.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9gmk.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 9gmk_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 9gmk_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 9gmk_validation.xml.gz | 53.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 9gmk_validation.cif.gz | 81.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/gm/9gmk ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/gm/9gmk | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 51449MC ![]() 9gmrC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 5 types, 9 molecules AEBFCGDHK
| #1: Protein | Mass: 15421.101 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)Gene: H3C15, HIST2H3A, H3C14, H3F2, H3FM, HIST2H3C, H3C13, HIST2H3D Production host: ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 11394.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, ...Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4H, H4C9, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4I, H4C11, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4J, H4C12, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4K, H4C13, H4/K, H4FK, HIST1H4L, H4C14, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4A, H4C15, H4/O, H4FO, HIST2H4B, H4C16, H4-16, HIST4H4 Production host: ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 13994.354 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HIST2H2AA3, H2AFO, HIST2H2AA, HIST2H2AA4 / Production host: ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 13935.239 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: H2BC11, H2BFR, HIST1H2BJ / Production host: ![]() #5: Protein | | Mass: 45035.590 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SIRT7, SIR2L7 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q9NRC8, protein acetyllysine N-acetyltransferase, Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules LM
| #6: DNA chain | Mass: 45428.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) |
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| #7: DNA chain | Mass: 45932.320 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) |
-Details
| Has protein modification | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: K18 structure / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: TFS Selectris X |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 22579 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
Switzerland,
Denmark,
Spain, 4items
Citation


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FIELD EMISSION GUN