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- PDB-9gfu: Human PPAR-gamma ligand binding domain in complex with AKGO172 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9gfu
TitleHuman PPAR-gamma ligand binding domain in complex with AKGO172
ComponentsPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
KeywordsTRANSCRIPTION / PPAR / PPAR gamma / PPARg / peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma / nuclear receptor / transcription factor / partial agonist / agonist
Function / homology
Function and homology information


prostaglandin receptor activity / : / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT / MECP2 regulates transcription factors / negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation / negative regulation of extracellular matrix assembly / negative regulation of connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing / positive regulation of cholesterol transport / negative regulation of cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / arachidonate binding ...prostaglandin receptor activity / : / negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT / MECP2 regulates transcription factors / negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation / negative regulation of extracellular matrix assembly / negative regulation of connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing / positive regulation of cholesterol transport / negative regulation of cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / arachidonate binding / positive regulation of adiponectin secretion / DNA binding domain binding / negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stress / lipoprotein transport / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process / WW domain binding / positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / STAT family protein binding / response to lipid / negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction / negative regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway / LBD domain binding / negative regulation of cholesterol storage / lipid homeostasis / E-box binding / alpha-actinin binding / R-SMAD binding / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / monocyte differentiation / negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration / white fat cell differentiation / negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / negative regulation of lipid storage / cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus / positive regulation of cholesterol efflux / negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway / cell fate commitment / negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / positive regulation of fat cell differentiation / BMP signaling pathway / long-chain fatty acid transport / nuclear retinoid X receptor binding / Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 / retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / cell maturation / negative regulation of MAPK cascade / intracellular receptor signaling pathway / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of adipose tissue development / response to nutrient / peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / epithelial cell differentiation / regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus / peptide binding / negative regulation of miRNA transcription / negative regulation of angiogenesis / placenta development / Regulation of PTEN gene transcription / positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / transcription coregulator binding / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / SUMOylation of intracellular receptors / negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / fatty acid metabolic process / PPARA activates gene expression / regulation of circadian rhythm / Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation / Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway / lipid metabolic process / positive regulation of miRNA transcription / regulation of blood pressure / negative regulation of inflammatory response / DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex / cellular response to insulin stimulus / nuclear receptor activity / rhythmic process / glucose homeostasis / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / double-stranded DNA binding / DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / cellular response to hypoxia / DNA-binding transcription factor binding / sequence-specific DNA binding / nucleic acid binding / cell differentiation / DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / receptor complex / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / negative regulation of gene expression / innate immune response / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / chromatin binding / positive regulation of gene expression / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Similarity search - Function
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma / Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, N-terminal / PPAR gamma N-terminal region / Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor / : / Nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear hormones receptors DNA-binding region signature. / Zinc finger, nuclear hormone receptor-type / Double treble clef zinc finger, C4 type / Nuclear hormone receptors DNA-binding domain profile. ...Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma / Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, N-terminal / PPAR gamma N-terminal region / Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor / : / Nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear hormones receptors DNA-binding region signature. / Zinc finger, nuclear hormone receptor-type / Double treble clef zinc finger, C4 type / Nuclear hormone receptors DNA-binding domain profile. / c4 zinc finger in nuclear hormone receptors / Nuclear hormone receptor, ligand-binding domain / Nuclear hormone receptor-like domain superfamily / Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear receptor (NR) ligand-binding (LBD) domain profile. / Ligand binding domain of hormone receptors / Zinc finger, NHR/GATA-type
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.1 Å
AuthorsOerlemans, G.J.M. / Koops, A.A. / Brunsveld, L.
Funding support Netherlands, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Development and characterization of novel indazole-based PPAR-gamma partial agonists
Authors: Koops, A.A. / Oerlemans, G.J.M. / Brunsveld, L.
History
DepositionAug 12, 2024Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 20, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
A: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)64,1364
Polymers62,8212
Non-polymers1,3152
Water1,40578
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: PPARg is known to form homodimers in this space group
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area1400 Å2
ΔGint-5 kcal/mol
Surface area23750 Å2
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)94.749, 61.792, 119.309
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 101.726, 90.000
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Space group name HallC2y
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: -x,y,-z
#3: x+1/2,y+1/2,z
#4: -x+1/2,y+1/2,-z
Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS)NCS domain:
IDEns-IDDetails
d_1ens_1(chain "A" and (resid 234 through 251 or (resid 252...
d_2ens_1(chain "B" and (resid 234 or (resid 235 and (name...

NCS domain segments:

Ens-ID: ens_1

Dom-IDComponent-IDBeg auth comp-IDBeg label comp-IDEnd auth comp-IDEnd label comp-IDAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-IDLabel seq-ID
d_11METMETTHRTHRAB234 - 2694 - 39
d_12LYSLYSLYSLYSAB272 - 29142 - 61
d_13LYSLYSGLUGLUAB303 - 48873 - 258
d_14METMETLYSLYSAB491 - 502261 - 272
d_15C33C33C33C33AD601
d_21METMETLYSLYSBA234 - 2914 - 61
d_22LYSLYSLYSLYSBA29363
d_23GLUGLULYSLYSBA304 - 50274 - 272
d_24C33C33C33C33BC601

NCS oper: (Code: givenMatrix: (0.084593424677943, 0.98322842961562, 0.16157291758479), (0.98656455531282, -0.10539365601821, 0.12483010643083), (0.13976527001252, 0.14884230738174, -0.97893392873656) ...NCS oper: (Code: given
Matrix: (0.084593424677943, 0.98322842961562, 0.16157291758479), (0.98656455531282, -0.10539365601821, 0.12483010643083), (0.13976527001252, 0.14884230738174, -0.97893392873656)
Vector: 16.083456185198, -24.757729676633, 47.324952940558)

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Components

#1: Protein Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma / PPAR-gamma / Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group C member 3


Mass: 31410.488 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: N-terminal GSHM left from Thrombin cleavage / Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PPARG, NR1C3 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P37231
#2: Chemical ChemComp-A1IK6 / 4-[5-chloranyl-1-[2-chloranyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl-indazol-3-yl]-3-[(3-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid


Mass: 657.420 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C32H21Cl2F3N2O6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 78 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.91 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 57.71 %
Crystal growTemperature: 298 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop
Details: 0.9M-1.2M sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate, 0.1M sodium cacodylate pH 6.4-7.4
PH range: 6.4-7.4

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: ESRF / Beamline: MASSIF-3 / Wavelength: 0.967697 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER X 4M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Sep 28, 2023
RadiationMonochromator: Si(111) / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.967697 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.1→45.23 Å / Num. obs: 38004 / % possible obs: 96.1 % / Redundancy: 7.6 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 40.63 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.99 / Net I/σ(I): 10.6
Reflection shellResolution: 2.1→2.16 Å / Redundancy: 7.2 % / Num. unique obs: 3118 / CC1/2: 0.93 / % possible all: 96.8

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIXversion 1.21.2-5419refinement
DIALSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
Cootmodel building
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.1→45.23 Å / SU ML: 0.2935 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.37 / Phase error: 27.8109
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.2496 1917 5.05 %RANDOM
Rwork0.2117 36081 --
obs0.2135 37998 95.89 %-
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.1 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 54.53 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.1→45.23 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4036 0 90 78 4204
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.00764201
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.96935694
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.053661
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.0129723
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d17.45151535
Refine LS restraints NCSType: Torsion NCS / Rms dev position: 2.4079633352546 Å
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.1-2.150.32991400.30112524X-RAY DIFFRACTION96.49
2.15-2.210.32181440.2952582X-RAY DIFFRACTION96.05
2.21-2.280.31531260.30572528X-RAY DIFFRACTION94.01
2.28-2.350.30251270.26052205X-RAY DIFFRACTION82.93
2.35-2.430.29081150.24682132X-RAY DIFFRACTION80.28
2.43-2.530.26851470.24562575X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.14
2.53-2.650.28991370.25472667X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.05
2.65-2.790.3871540.25162646X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.26
2.79-2.960.2851480.24252675X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.37
2.96-3.190.34441350.25642669X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.5
3.19-3.510.27961470.22922691X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.54
3.51-4.020.20931340.18852690X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.58
4.02-5.060.17811380.15422713X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.72
5.06-45.230.19261250.18472784X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.15
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
12.0208563458545-0.163255871941690.411242561347761.28435908339710.0241834055927143.0872425086449-0.09186582736658-0.10778781558133-0.068286996266050.224894608080560.0380590960497750.13022198673203-0.230846979134220.281375826601290.000547518147457750.373964698918470.108431460921540.0326506981512160.259162110758650.025003072608080.3103163547477132.02274220942-10.73070614730734.489861155734
22.31541943021740.33636157462598-0.530335142638191.36747421053970.235005693885533.2194437215324-0.24889399791073-0.087888684749331-0.0766971309514950.102079796345980.084015623283388-0.20274976400345-0.232330503619550.39964643266927-0.00938474945326520.271860219362770.076580739051397-0.0366836507985880.341556070396450.0452093304983820.350364944721913.21303877285512.11278254679416.79289716563
Refinement TLS group

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Label seq-ID: 1

IDRefine TLS-IDSelection detailsAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-ID
11(chain B and resseq 234:601)BA - C234 - 601
22(chain A and resseq 233:601)AB - D233 - 601

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