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- PDB-9fxu: Crystal Structure of Autotaxin (ENPP2) with Type VI Inhibitor, a ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9fxu
TitleCrystal Structure of Autotaxin (ENPP2) with Type VI Inhibitor, a Novel Class of Inhibitors with Three-Point Lock Binding Mode
ComponentsIsoform 2 of Autotaxin
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Type VI / Inhibitor / Complex / Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 2 / lysophospholipase D (lysoPLD) / lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)
Function / homology
Function and homology information


response to polycyclic arene / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase / sphingolipid catabolic process / phospholipase D / phospholipid catabolic process / phosphatidylcholine catabolic process / phospholipase D activity / positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis / phosphodiesterase I activity / phosphatidylcholine lysophospholipase activity ...response to polycyclic arene / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase / sphingolipid catabolic process / phospholipase D / phospholipid catabolic process / phosphatidylcholine catabolic process / phospholipase D activity / positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis / phosphodiesterase I activity / phosphatidylcholine lysophospholipase activity / scavenger receptor activity / cellular response to cadmium ion / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / polysaccharide binding / positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / positive regulation of epithelial cell migration / negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly / estrous cycle / phospholipid metabolic process / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / regulation of cell migration / cell chemotaxis / cellular response to estradiol stimulus / nucleic acid binding / immune response / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / calcium ion binding / extracellular space / zinc ion binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Somatomedin B domain, chordata / Somatomedin B -like domains / Somatomedin B domain / Somatomedin B-like domain superfamily / Somatomedin B domain / Somatomedin B domain (SMB) signature. / Somatomedin B (SMB) domain profile. / Type I phosphodiesterase/nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphate transferase / Type I phosphodiesterase / nucleotide pyrophosphatase / Extracellular Endonuclease, subunit A ...Somatomedin B domain, chordata / Somatomedin B -like domains / Somatomedin B domain / Somatomedin B-like domain superfamily / Somatomedin B domain / Somatomedin B domain (SMB) signature. / Somatomedin B (SMB) domain profile. / Type I phosphodiesterase/nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphate transferase / Type I phosphodiesterase / nucleotide pyrophosphatase / Extracellular Endonuclease, subunit A / DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease / DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease / DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease / DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease / DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease superfamily / His-Me finger superfamily / Alkaline-phosphatase-like, core domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / IODIDE ION / THIOCYANATE ION / Autotaxin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.25 Å
AuthorsBorza, R. / Joosten, R.P. / Perrakis, A.
Funding support Netherlands, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Oncode Institute Netherlands
CitationJournal: Bioorg.Med.Chem. / Year: 2025
Title: Design, Synthesis, and Biological Implications of Autotaxin inhibitors with a Three-Point lock binding mode.
Authors: Desroy, N. / Borza, R. / Heiermann, J. / Triballeau, N. / Joncour, A. / Bienvenu, N. / Hengeveld, W.J. / Springer, J. / Galien, R. / Joosten, R.P. / Perrakis, A. / Heckmann, B.
History
DepositionJul 2, 2024Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Apr 23, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 30, 2025Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Isoform 2 of Autotaxin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)96,30735
Polymers92,8751
Non-polymers3,43234
Water4,594255
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area7070 Å2
ΔGint-73 kcal/mol
Surface area31350 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)53.706, 63.424, 70.306
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)99.553, 105.153, 99.268
Int Tables number1
Space group name H-MP1

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Components

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 2 molecules A

#1: Protein Isoform 2 of Autotaxin / Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 / E-NPP 2 / Extracellular ...Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 / E-NPP 2 / Extracellular lysophospholipase D / LysoPLD


Mass: 92875.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Enpp2, Atx, Npps2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: Q64610, alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase, phospholipase D
#2: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 748.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-6DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c6-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE

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Non-polymers , 7 types, 288 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-A1IGZ / N-(2-(3-((4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazol-2-yl)(methyl)amino)-6-(1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-2-yl)ethyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazole-6-carboxamide / N-[2-[3-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-methyl-amino]-6-(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-2-yl]ethyl]-2-oxidanylidene-3H-1,3-benzoxazole-6-carboxamide


Mass: 690.768 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C32H31FN8O5S2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#5: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#6: Chemical ChemComp-IOD / IODIDE ION


Mass: 126.904 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: I
#7: Chemical...
ChemComp-SCN / THIOCYANATE ION


Mass: 58.082 Da / Num. of mol.: 26 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: CNS
#8: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#9: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 255 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.4 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 48.66 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop
Details: ATX was incubated with each screened compound at a 1:10 (protein:compound) ratio for at least 30 minutes. Crystals were grown for at least 7 days in a 24-well optimization screen: 18 to 20% ...Details: ATX was incubated with each screened compound at a 1:10 (protein:compound) ratio for at least 30 minutes. Crystals were grown for at least 7 days in a 24-well optimization screen: 18 to 20% PEG 3350, 0.1 to 0.4 M NaSCN, and 0.1 to 0.4 M NH4I.

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: ESRF / Beamline: MASSIF-1 / Wavelength: 0.965459 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS3 2M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: May 6, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.965459 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.25→47.59 Å / Num. obs: 40044 / % possible obs: 97.9 % / Redundancy: 2.7 % / CC1/2: 0.978 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.091 / Rpim(I) all: 0.068 / Rrim(I) all: 0.114 / Net I/σ(I): 7.3
Reflection shellResolution: 2.25→2.32 Å / Redundancy: 2.6 % / Num. unique obs: 3659 / CC1/2: 0.477 / % possible all: 97.3

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.8.0419refinement
Aimless1.12.15data scaling
MOLREP11.7.03phasing
Coot0.9.8.92model building
MolProbity4.5.2model building
XDSdata reduction
PDB-REDOrefinement
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.25→47.59 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.963 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.945 / SU B: 15.423 / SU ML: 0.177 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / ESU R: 0.32 / ESU R Free: 0.204
Details: Hydrogens have been added in their riding positions
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.2102 2025 5.057 %RANDOM
Rwork0.1772 38016 --
all0.179 ---
obs-40041 97.864 %-
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.7 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.7 Å / VDW probe radii: 1 Å / Solvent model: MASK BULK SOLVENT
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 53.694 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--0.245 Å20.836 Å21.627 Å2
2---0.128 Å20.046 Å2
3----0.736 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.25→47.59 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms6305 0 192 255 6752
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.0090.0166668
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d0.0010.0165975
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg1.2121.7849016
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg0.4221.56613835
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg10.5515.291824
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg23.4511013
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg13.576101080
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_6_deg15.29710314
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.0590.2929
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0050.027659
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other0.0010.021557
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined0.2080.21462
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbd_other0.1920.26099
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined0.1820.23248
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbtor_other0.0840.23456
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.1560.2330
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_xyhbond_nbd_other0.0690.22
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_refined0.1630.26
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbd_refined0.150.221
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other0.2220.292
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.1620.25
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it2.2983.5313142
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other2.0243.5043116
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it3.2346.2933888
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_other3.2356.2943889
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it2.83.8373526
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_other2.683.8193513
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it4.4856.9215128
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_other4.296.8955115
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_lrange_it8.23343.27329316
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_lrange_other8.20643.22729218
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.25-2.3080.3031320.2922807X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.4146
2.308-2.3710.3411550.2812688X-RAY DIFFRACTION96.6021
2.371-2.440.2931570.2562688X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.9683
2.44-2.5150.2871330.2362528X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.9389
2.515-2.5970.2621390.2322520X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.0096
2.597-2.6880.2631260.2182445X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.7567
2.688-2.7890.2131180.1952331X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.3139
2.789-2.9030.1841170.1752254X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.8943
2.903-3.0310.2251180.1752184X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.1663
3.031-3.1780.1911290.1772085X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.3126
3.178-3.350.2011060.1761944X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.2742
3.35-3.5520.2181040.1721850X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.9449
3.552-3.7950.183890.1631755X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.5043
3.795-4.0970.155630.1481652X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.2245
4.097-4.4850.166790.1291515X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.032
4.485-5.0090.186730.1311335X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.5069
5.009-5.7730.257570.1671198X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.5894
5.773-7.0450.214570.1841028X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.3681
7.045-9.8560.172470.146769X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.9592
9.856-47.590.153260.16440X-RAY DIFFRACTION95.8848
Refinement TLS params.Method: refined / Origin x: 0.4755 Å / Origin y: 0.4793 Å / Origin z: -0.3629 Å
111213212223313233
T0.0596 Å2-0.0008 Å2-0.0402 Å2-0.0045 Å20.0118 Å2--0.1194 Å2
L1.438 °20.4929 °2-0.9273 °2-0.6914 °2-0.4665 °2--1.7726 °2
S0.0261 Å °0.0608 Å °-0.0351 Å °0.0451 Å °0.0393 Å °0.0241 Å °-0.0133 Å °-0.0539 Å °-0.0654 Å °
Refinement TLS groupSelection: ALL

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