[English] 日本語

- PDB-9dva: F-actin binding interface of alpha-E-catenin ABD (cadherin-cateni... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9dva | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | F-actin binding interface of alpha-E-catenin ABD (cadherin-catenin complex) and afadin | |||||||||
![]() |
| |||||||||
![]() | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN / Cytoskeleton / cell adhesion | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation / negative regulation of integrin-mediated signaling pathway / radial glial cell differentiation / adherens junction maintenance / establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / protein localization to cell junction / Adherens junctions interactions / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / pore complex assembly ...regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation / negative regulation of integrin-mediated signaling pathway / radial glial cell differentiation / adherens junction maintenance / establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / protein localization to cell junction / Adherens junctions interactions / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / pore complex assembly / gamma-catenin binding / epithelial cell-cell adhesion / zonula adherens / gap junction assembly / neuroepithelial cell differentiation / Striated Muscle Contraction / cellular response to indole-3-methanol / telencephalon development / flotillin complex / vinculin binding / negative regulation of cell motility / Myogenesis / cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin / catenin complex / apical junction assembly / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / brain morphogenesis / positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / negative regulation of protein localization to nucleus / axon regeneration / negative regulation of neuroblast proliferation / apical junction complex / smoothened signaling pathway / pore complex / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth / regulation of postsynapse assembly / striated muscle thin filament / skeletal muscle thin filament assembly / homeostasis of number of cells / intercalated disc / neuroblast proliferation / negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / stress fiber / ovarian follicle development / skeletal muscle fiber development / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / cell adhesion molecule binding / presynaptic active zone membrane / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / acrosomal vesicle / integrin-mediated signaling pathway / adherens junction / actin filament / cell motility / postsynaptic density membrane / beta-catenin binding / cerebral cortex development / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / response to estrogen / male gonad development / actin filament binding / cell junction / apical part of cell / protein localization / cell-cell junction / lamellipodium / actin cytoskeleton / regulation of cell population proliferation / hydrolase activity / cadherin binding / apoptotic process / negative regulation of apoptotic process / structural molecule activity / Golgi apparatus / signal transduction / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Gong, R. / Reynolds, M.J. / Alushin, G.M. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
| |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Afadin mediates cadherin-catenin complex clustering on F-actin linked to cooperative binding and filament curvature. Authors: Rui Gong / Matthew J Reynolds / Xiaoyu Sun / Gregory M Alushin / ![]() Abstract: The E-cadherin-β-catenin-αE-catenin (cadherin-catenin) complex couples the cytoskeletons of neighboring cells at adherens junctions (AJs) to mediate force transmission across epithelia. Mechanical ...The E-cadherin-β-catenin-αE-catenin (cadherin-catenin) complex couples the cytoskeletons of neighboring cells at adherens junctions (AJs) to mediate force transmission across epithelia. Mechanical force and auxiliary binding partners converge to stabilize the cadherin-catenin complex's inherently weak binding to actin filaments (F-actin) through unclear mechanisms. Here we show that afadin's coiled-coil (CC) domain and vinculin synergistically enhance the cadherin-catenin complex's F-actin engagement. The cryo-EM structure of an E-cadherin-β-catenin-αE-catenin-vinculin-afadin-CC supra-complex bound to F-actin reveals that afadin-CC bridges adjacent αE-catenin actin-binding domains along the filament, stabilizing flexible αE-catenin segments implicated in mechanical regulation. These cooperative binding contacts promote the formation of supra-complex clusters along F-actin. Additionally, cryo-EM variability analysis links supra-complex binding along individual F-actin strands to nanoscale filament curvature, a deformation mode associated with cytoskeletal forces. Collectively, this work elucidates a mechanistic framework by which vinculin and afadin tune cadherin-catenin complex-cytoskeleton coupling to support AJ function across varying mechanical regimes. | |||||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 438.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | ![]() | 344 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.5 MB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | ![]() | 1.5 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 80.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 116.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 47194MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
-
Links
-
Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-
Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 41875.633 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 100110.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #3: Protein | | Mass: 26150.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #4: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / #5: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
Component | Name: F-actin binding interface of alpha-E-catenin ABD (cadherin-catenin complex) and afadin Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Value: 5.4 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 61.26 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-
Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
---|---|
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 99745 / Symmetry type: POINT |