[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-9d32: Structure of the HKU5 RBD bound to the P. abramus ACE2 receptor -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9d32
TitleStructure of the HKU5 RBD bound to the P. abramus ACE2 receptor
Components
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme
  • Spike glycoprotein
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/HYDROLASE / MERS-related HKU5 coronaviruses / MERSr-CoV / Spike glycoprotein / fusion protein / Pipistrellus abramus ACE2 / Structural Genomics / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease / SSGCID / inhibitor / VIRAL PROTEIN-HYDROLASE complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases) / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / carboxypeptidase activity / metallopeptidase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / cilium / apical plasma membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane ...Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases) / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / carboxypeptidase activity / metallopeptidase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / cilium / apical plasma membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / proteolysis / extracellular space / metal ion binding / membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, MERS-CoV-like / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, MERS-CoV-like / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2, intravirion / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, MERS-CoV-like / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, MERS-CoV-like / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2, intravirion / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Spike glycoprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPipistrellus abramus (Japanese house bat)
Pipistrellus bat coronavirus HKU5
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsPark, Y.J. / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID) / Veesler, D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI158186 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2025
Title: Molecular basis of convergent evolution of ACE2 receptor utilization among HKU5 coronaviruses.
Authors: Young-Jun Park / Chen Liu / Jimin Lee / Jack T Brown / Cheng-Bao Ma / Peng Liu / Risako Gen / Qing Xiong / Samantha K Zepeda / Cameron Stewart / Amin Addetia / Caroline J Craig / M Alejandra ...Authors: Young-Jun Park / Chen Liu / Jimin Lee / Jack T Brown / Cheng-Bao Ma / Peng Liu / Risako Gen / Qing Xiong / Samantha K Zepeda / Cameron Stewart / Amin Addetia / Caroline J Craig / M Alejandra Tortorici / Abeer N Alshukairi / Tyler N Starr / Huan Yan / David Veesler /
Abstract: DPP4 was considered a canonical receptor for merbecoviruses until the recent discovery of African bat-borne MERS-related coronaviruses using ACE2. The extent and diversity of ACE2 utilization among ...DPP4 was considered a canonical receptor for merbecoviruses until the recent discovery of African bat-borne MERS-related coronaviruses using ACE2. The extent and diversity of ACE2 utilization among merbecoviruses and their receptor species tropism remain unknown. Here, we reveal that HKU5 enters host cells utilizing Pipistrellus abramus (P.abr) and several non-bat mammalian ACE2s through a binding mode distinct from that of any other known ACE2-using coronaviruses. We defined the molecular determinants of receptor species tropism and identified a single amino acid mutation enabling HKU5 to utilize human ACE2, providing proof of principle for machine-learning-assisted outbreak preparedness. We show that MERS-CoV and HKU5 have markedly distinct antigenicity and identified several HKU5 inhibitors, including two clinical compounds. Our findings profoundly alter our understanding of coronavirus evolution, as several merbecovirus clades independently evolved ACE2 utilization, and pave the way for developing countermeasures against viruses poised for human emergence.
History
DepositionAug 9, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 19, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 2, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / em_admin
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Angiotensin-converting enzyme
B: Spike glycoprotein
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)120,60012
Polymers118,3982
Non-polymers2,20210
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein Angiotensin-converting enzyme / ACE2


Mass: 89172.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: residues (-6)-16 expression signal peptide; residues 725-730 thrombin cleavage site; residues 731-750 expression AVI tag; residues 751-753 expression linker; residues 754-761 expression HIS tag
Source: (gene. exp.) Pipistrellus abramus (Japanese house bat)
Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: C7ECT9, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
#2: Protein Spike glycoprotein / S glycoprotein / E2 / Peplomer protein


Mass: 29224.840 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Receptor-binding domain (UNP residues 388-586)
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: residues 358-388 expression signal peptide; residues 588-593 thrombin cleavage site; residues 594-598 expression linker; residues 599-613 expression AVI tag; residues 614-616 expression ...Details: residues 358-388 expression signal peptide; residues 588-593 thrombin cleavage site; residues 594-598 expression linker; residues 599-613 expression AVI tag; residues 614-616 expression linker; residues 617-624 expression HIS tag
Source: (gene. exp.) Pipistrellus bat coronavirus HKU5 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: S4WZQ4
#3: Polysaccharide alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 367.349 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
LFucpa1-6DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1221m-1a_1-5]/1-2/a6-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(6+1)][a-L-Fucp]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
#5: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: HKU5 RBD bound to the P. abramus ACE2 receptor / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

EM softwareName: cryoSPARC / Category: 3D reconstruction
Image processing
IDImage recording-ID
11
21
CTF correction
IDEM image processing-IDType
11PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
22PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstruction

Entry-ID: 9D32 / Num. of particles: 550684 / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Symmetry type: POINT

IDImage processing-IDAlgorithm
11BACK PROJECTION
21
32BACK PROJECTION
42
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.1 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0046306
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.5298579
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d11.1682164
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.041949
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041085

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more