+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ct3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | HsSTING with SR-717 and C53 | ||||||
![]() | Stimulator of interferon genes protein | ||||||
![]() | IMMUNE SYSTEM / Innate immunity / membrane protein | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() STING complex / STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines / serine/threonine protein kinase complex / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP binding / proton channel activity / cyclic-di-GMP binding / STING mediated induction of host immune responses / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway ...STING complex / STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines / serine/threonine protein kinase complex / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP binding / proton channel activity / cyclic-di-GMP binding / STING mediated induction of host immune responses / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / cGAS/STING signaling pathway / reticulophagy / pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / protein complex oligomerization / positive regulation of macroautophagy / autophagosome membrane / : / autophagosome assembly / positive regulation of type I interferon production / cellular response to interferon-beta / signaling adaptor activity / positive regulation of defense response to virus by host / antiviral innate immune response / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / activation of innate immune response / autophagosome / positive regulation of interferon-beta production / secretory granule membrane / positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / peroxisome / positive regulation of protein binding / regulation of inflammatory response / defense response to virus / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / mitochondrial outer membrane / endosome / Golgi membrane / innate immune response / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / protein homodimerization activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.09 Å | ||||||
![]() | Gharpure, A. / Sulpizio, A. / Lairson, L.L. / Ward, A.B. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
| ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Distinct oligomeric assemblies of STING induced by non-nucleotide agonists. Authors: Anant Gharpure / Ariana Sulpizio / Johannes R Loeffler / Monica L Fernández-Quintero / Andy S Tran / Luke L Lairson / Andrew B Ward / ![]() Abstract: STING plays essential roles coordinating innate immune responses to processes that range from pathogenic infection to genomic instability. Its adaptor function is activated by cyclic dinucleotide ...STING plays essential roles coordinating innate immune responses to processes that range from pathogenic infection to genomic instability. Its adaptor function is activated by cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) secondary messengers originating from self (2'3'-cGAMP) or bacterial sources (3'3'-CDNs). Different classes of CDNs possess distinct binding modes, stabilizing STING's ligand-binding domain (LBD) in either a closed or open conformation. The closed conformation, induced by the endogenous ligand 2'3'-cGAMP, has been extensively studied using cryo-EM. However, significant questions remain regarding the structural basis of STING activation by open conformation-inducing ligands. Using cryo-EM, we investigate potential differences in conformational changes and oligomeric assemblies of STING for closed and open conformation-inducing synthetic agonists. While we observe a characteristic 180° rotation for both classes, the open-LBD inducing agonist diABZI-3 uniquely induces a quaternary structure reminiscent but distinct from the reported autoinhibited state of apo-STING. Additionally, we observe slower rates of activation for this ligand class in functional assays, which collectively suggests the existence of a potential additional regulatory mechanism for open conformation-inducing ligands that involves head-to-head interactions and restriction of curved oligomer formation. These observations have potential implications in the selection of an optimal class of STING agonist in the context of a defined therapeutic application. | ||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 256.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | ![]() | 206.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.9 MB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | ![]() | 1.9 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 48.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 68.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 45897MC ![]() 9ct4C ![]() 9ct5C ![]() 9ct6C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
-
Links
-
Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-
Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 40246.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-V67 / #3: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
Component | Name: Stimulator of interferon genes / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Molecular weight | Value: 0.40 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: TFS GLACIOS |
---|---|
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: OTHER / Nominal magnification: 190000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 20 µm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 2.2 sec. / Electron dose: 45.07 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 4818 |
-
Processing
EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.09 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 272478 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 7SII Accession code: 7SII / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
|