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- PDB-9br2: Inward-facing, ATP-bound Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9br2
TitleInward-facing, ATP-bound Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein 2 (MRP2) (E1462Q)
ComponentsATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / ABC transporter / Multidrug resistance / Regulatory domain / Autoinhibition
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Defective ABCC2 causes DJS / bilirubin transmembrane transporter activity / bilirubin transport / xenobiotic export from cell / leukotriene transport / ABC-type glutathione-S-conjugate transporter / ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activity / ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity / Atorvastatin ADME / heme catabolic process ...Defective ABCC2 causes DJS / bilirubin transmembrane transporter activity / bilirubin transport / xenobiotic export from cell / leukotriene transport / ABC-type glutathione-S-conjugate transporter / ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activity / ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity / Atorvastatin ADME / heme catabolic process / xenobiotic transmembrane transport / organic anion transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrier / transepithelial transport / intercellular canaliculus / Paracetamol ADME / ABC-type xenobiotic transporter / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity / bile acid and bile salt transport / Heme degradation / Aspirin ADME / xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type transporter activity / transport across blood-brain barrier / xenobiotic metabolic process / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / transmembrane transport / apical plasma membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / cell surface / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Multi drug resistance-associated protein / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain ...Multi drug resistance-associated protein / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / CHOLESTEROL / Unknown ligand / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.41 Å
AuthorsKoide, E. / Chen, J.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis for the transport and regulation mechanism of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2.
Authors: Eriko Koide / Harlan L Pietz / Jean Beltran / Jue Chen /
Abstract: Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) is an ATP-powered exporter important for maintaining liver homeostasis and a potential contributor to chemotherapeutic resistance. Using cryogenic ...Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) is an ATP-powered exporter important for maintaining liver homeostasis and a potential contributor to chemotherapeutic resistance. Using cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we determine the structures of human MRP2 in three conformational states: an autoinhibited state, a substrate-bound pre-translocation state, and an ATP-bound post-translocation state. In the autoinhibited state, the cytosolic regulatory (R) domain plugs into the transmembrane substrate-binding site and extends into the cytosol to form a composite ATP-binding site at the surface of nucleotide-binding domain 2. Substrate displaces the R domain, permitting conformational changes necessary for transport. These observations suggest that the R domain functions as a selectivity gauge, where only at sufficiently high concentrations can the substrate effectively initiate transport. Comparative structural analyzes of MRP2 bound to various substrates, as determined in this study and others, reveal how MRP2 recognizes a diverse array of compounds, supporting its role in multidrug resistance.
History
DepositionMay 10, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 18, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Feb 12, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)183,68417
Polymers174,3911
Non-polymers9,29316
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2 / Canalicular multidrug resistance protein / Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 / ...Canalicular multidrug resistance protein / Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 / Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2


Mass: 174391.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E1462Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ABCC2, CMOAT, CMOAT1, CMRP, MRP2 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 GnTl-/- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: Q92887, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate, ABC-type xenobiotic transporter, ABC-type ...References: UniProt: Q92887, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate, ABC-type xenobiotic transporter, ABC-type glutathione-S-conjugate transporter
#2: Chemical ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-UNL / UNKNOWN LIGAND


Mass: 790.145 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-CLR / CHOLESTEROL


Mass: 386.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C27H46O
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: MRP2(E1462Q) in inward-facing, R-domain engaged conformation
Type: CELL
Details: detergent-solubilized MRP2(E1462Q) bound to ATP and magnesium. Lipids and cholesterols were also identified bound to the protein.
Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cellular location: apical cell membrane
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293 GnTl negative
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Details: Digitonin is solubilized overnight. Prior to use, it is filtered using a 0.22 uM filter.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
10.06 %DigitoninDigitonin1
2150 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
350 mMTrisTris1
42 mMmagnesium chlorideMgCl21
52 mMDTTDTT1
SpecimenConc.: 4.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R0.6/1
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 0 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 65 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.21.1_5286 / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.41 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 42904 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE

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