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- PDB-9b3h: Structure of a complex between Pasteurella multocida surface lipo... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9b3h
TitleStructure of a complex between Pasteurella multocida surface lipoprotein, PmSLP-1, and bovine complement factor I
Components
  • Complement factor I
  • Pasteurella multocida factor I binding protein, fIbp
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Bacterial surface lipoprotein / complement protein / immune evasion
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Regulation of Complement cascade / serine-type endopeptidase activity / proteolysis / extracellular region / membrane
Similarity search - Function
: / : / Complement factor I, FIMAC N-terminal domain / Complement factor I, KAZAL domain / Factor I / membrane attack complex / factor I membrane attack complex / Scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain / SRCR domain profile. / SRCR-like domain superfamily / Scavenger receptor Cys-rich ...: / : / Complement factor I, FIMAC N-terminal domain / Complement factor I, KAZAL domain / Factor I / membrane attack complex / factor I membrane attack complex / Scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain / SRCR domain profile. / SRCR-like domain superfamily / Scavenger receptor Cys-rich / SRCR domain / Kazal domain superfamily / Kazal domain / Kazal domain profile. / Low-density lipoprotein receptor domain class A / Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor class A, conserved site / LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain signature. / LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain profile. / Low-density lipoprotein receptor domain class A / Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor class A repeat / LDL receptor-like superfamily / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesPasteurella multocida 36950 (bacteria)
Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å
AuthorsNguyen, Q.H. / Norris, M.J. / Moraes, T.F.
Funding support Canada, United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC, Canada)RGPIN-2018-06546 Canada
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)U24GM129547 United States
CitationJournal: PLoS Pathog / Year: 2025
Title: A surface lipoprotein on Pasteurella multocida binds complement factor I to promote immune evasion.
Authors: Quynh Huong Nguyen / Chun Heng Royce Lai / Michael J Norris / Dixon Ng / Megha Shah / Christine Chieh-Lin Lai / David E Isenman / Trevor F Moraes /
Abstract: Pasteurella multocida is the leading cause of wound infections in humans following animals' bites or scratches. This bacterium is also commonly found in the respiratory tract of many mammals and can ...Pasteurella multocida is the leading cause of wound infections in humans following animals' bites or scratches. This bacterium is also commonly found in the respiratory tract of many mammals and can cause serious diseases resulting in the rapid death of infected animals, especially cattle. To prevent these infections in cattle, a subunit-based vaccine utilizing the surface lipoprotein PmSLP was developed and showed remarkable protection with a single dose administration. Here, we report that PmSLP binds host complement factor I (FI) and facilitates cleavage of complement components C3b and C4b independently of any cofactors (e.g., FH, C4BP), thereby allowing the pathogen to evade host defence. Cryo-EM structure of PmSLP bound to FI reveals that PmSLP stimulates FI enzymatic activity by stabilizing the catalytic domain. This is the first time that a bacterial protein has been shown to directly activate FI independent of complement cofactors and target all arms of the complement cascade.
History
DepositionMar 19, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 23, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 23, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Complement factor I
B: Pasteurella multocida factor I binding protein, fIbp
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)103,2416
Polymers102,1532
Non-polymers1,0884
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein Complement factor I


Mass: 66904.922 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bos taurus (domestic cattle) / References: UniProt: A0A3Q1MF14
#2: Protein Pasteurella multocida factor I binding protein, fIbp


Mass: 35247.711 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: Protein sequence includes a short linker, followed by a thrombin cleavage site and 10X His tag. The 10XHis tag was removed.
Source: (gene. exp.) Pasteurella multocida 36950 (bacteria) / Gene: AET16641.1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): T7SHuffle
#3: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Dimeric complex of PmSLP-1 and complement factor I / Type: COMPLEX
Details: Pasteurella multocida surface lipoprotein, PmSLP-1, and bovine complement factor I
Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 0.22 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: T7Shuffle / Plasmid: pET52
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1137 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
22.7 mMpotassium chlorideKCl1
310 mMsodium phosphate dibasicNa2HPO41
41.8 mMpotassium phosphate monobasicKH2PO41
SpecimenConc.: 0.25 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: Sample was purified by gel filtration over a Superdex S200 Increase column
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K
Details: 3.5ul of sample was applied to the grid, followed by 5 s blotting

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2335 / Details: Images were collected at 40-degree tilt
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1cryoSPARC4.2.1particle selectionBlob picker was used for initial particle selection
2SerialEMimage acquisition
7UCSF ChimeraX1.6.1model fitting
13PHENIX1.20.1_4487:model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1938372
Details: Blob picker was used for initial particle selection
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 200426 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL
Details: Initial local fitting was done using ChimeraX. Iterative rounds of model building and real-space refinement was done using Coot and PHENIX
Atomic model buildingSource name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0036117
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.7078263
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.314832
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.046880
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051071

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