Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2025 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the bacterial intramembrane metalloprotease RseP in the substrate-bound state. Authors: Kikuko Asahi / Mika Hirose / Rie Aruga / Yosuke Shimizu / Michiko Tajiri / Tsubasa Tanaka / Yuriko Adachi / Yukari Tanaka / Mika K Kaneko / Yukinari Kato / Satoko Akashi / Yoshinori Akiyama ...Authors: Kikuko Asahi / Mika Hirose / Rie Aruga / Yosuke Shimizu / Michiko Tajiri / Tsubasa Tanaka / Yuriko Adachi / Yukari Tanaka / Mika K Kaneko / Yukinari Kato / Satoko Akashi / Yoshinori Akiyama / Yohei Hizukuri / Takayuki Kato / Terukazu Nogi / Abstract: Site-2 proteases (S2Ps), conserved intramembrane metalloproteases that maintain cellular homeostasis, are associated with chronic infection and persistence leading to multidrug resistance in ...Site-2 proteases (S2Ps), conserved intramembrane metalloproteases that maintain cellular homeostasis, are associated with chronic infection and persistence leading to multidrug resistance in bacterial pathogens. A structural model of how S2Ps discriminate and accommodate substrates could help us develop selective antimicrobial agents. We previously proposed that the S2P RseP unwinds helical substrate segments before cleavage, but the mechanism for accommodating a full-length membrane-spanning substrate remained unclear. Our present cryo-EM analysis of RseP (RseP) revealed that a substrate-like membrane protein fragment from the expression host occupied the active site while spanning a transmembrane cavity that is inaccessible via lateral diffusion. Furthermore, in vivo photocrosslinking supported that this substrate accommodation mode is recapitulated on the cell membrane. Our results suggest that the substrate accommodation by threading through a conserved membrane-associated region stabilizes the substrate-complex and contributes to substrate discrimination on the membrane.
#256 - Apr 2021 SARS-CoV-2 Spike and Antibodies similarity (1)
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Assembly
Deposited unit
H: VH-CH1 region of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus I: VH-CH1 region of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus L: Light chain of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus M: Light chain of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus hetero molecules
H: VH-CH1 region of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus L: Light chain of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus hetero molecules
I: VH-CH1 region of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus M: Light chain of antibody of anti-RseP orthologue from A aeolicus hetero molecules
Mass: 24366.285 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
Mass: 23734.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
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