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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8z5m | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | human phosphorylase kinase alpha/gamma/delta subcomplex - inactive state | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | CYTOSOLIC PROTEIN / Kinase / glycogenolysis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報phosphorylase kinase / phosphorylase kinase activity / phosphorylase kinase complex / transporter inhibitor activity / positive regulation of glycogen catabolic process / tau-protein kinase / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane / type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / response to corticosterone / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity ...phosphorylase kinase / phosphorylase kinase activity / phosphorylase kinase complex / transporter inhibitor activity / positive regulation of glycogen catabolic process / tau-protein kinase / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane / type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / response to corticosterone / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / glycogen metabolic process / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / nitric-oxide synthase binding / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / calcineurin-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase binding / protein phosphatase activator activity / catalytic complex / detection of calcium ion / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / postsynaptic cytosol / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / presynaptic cytosol / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / titin binding / sperm midpiece / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / calcium channel complex / substantia nigra development / regulation of heart rate / calyx of Held / response to amphetamine / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity / regulation of cytokinesis / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / spindle microtubule / calcium channel regulator activity / response to calcium ion / mitochondrial membrane / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / long-term synaptic potentiation / spindle pole / calcium-dependent protein binding / synaptic vesicle membrane / myelin sheath / growth cone / vesicle / carbohydrate metabolic process / transmembrane transporter binding / calmodulin binding / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein domain specific binding / protein serine kinase activity / calcium ion binding / centrosome / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / signal transduction / protein-containing complex / ATP binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.66 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Ma, R. / Yan, K. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 中国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2025タイトル: Molecular basis for the regulation of human phosphorylase kinase by phosphorylation and Ca. 著者: Ruifang Ma / Bowen Du / Chen Shi / Lei Wang / Fuxing Zeng / Jie Han / Huiyi Guan / Yong Wang / Kaige Yan / ![]() 要旨: Phosphorylase kinase (PhK) regulates the degradation of glycogen by integrating diverse signals, providing energy to the organism. Dysfunctional mutations may directly lead to Glycogen Storage ...Phosphorylase kinase (PhK) regulates the degradation of glycogen by integrating diverse signals, providing energy to the organism. Dysfunctional mutations may directly lead to Glycogen Storage Disease type IX (GSD IX), whereas the abnormal expression of PhK is also associated with tumors. Here, we use cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to resolve its near-atomic structures in the inactive and active states. These structures reveal the interactions and relative locations of the four subunits (αβγδ) within the PhK complex. Phosphorylated α and β subunits induce PhK to present a more compact state, while Ca causes sliding of the δ subunit along the helix of the γ subunit. Both actions synergistically activate PhK by enabling the de-inhibition of the γ subunit. We also identified different binding modes between PhK and its substrate, glycogen phosphorylase (GP), in two distinct states, using cross-linking mass spectrometry (XL-MS). This study provides valuable insights into the regulatory mechanisms of PhK, thereby enhancing our understanding of GSD IX and its implications in tumorigenesis. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8z5m.cif.gz | 281.6 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb8z5m.ent.gz | 222.2 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8z5m.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| 文書・要旨 | 8z5m_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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| 文書・詳細版 | 8z5m_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | 表示 | |
| XML形式データ | 8z5m_validation.xml.gz | 62.5 KB | 表示 | |
| CIF形式データ | 8z5m_validation.cif.gz | 93.1 KB | 表示 | |
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/z5/8z5m ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/z5/8z5m | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 39775MC ![]() 8z5pC ![]() 8z5qC ![]() 8z5rC ![]() 8z5tC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 137469.422 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: PHKA1, PHKA / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P46020 |
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| #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 45084.672 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: PHKG1, PHKG / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト)参照: UniProt: Q16816, phosphorylase kinase, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, tau-protein kinase |
| #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 18921.584 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: CALM3, CALML2, CAM3, CAMC, CAMIII / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P0DP25 |
| Has protein modification | N |
-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: human phosphorylase kinase alpha/gamma/delta subcomplex - inactive state タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 6.8 |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: OTHER |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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解析
| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.66 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 130725 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |
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万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)
中国, 1件
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FIELD EMISSION GUN