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- PDB-8ywy: Crystal structure of SARS-Cov-2 main protease E166N mutant in com... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8ywy
TitleCrystal structure of SARS-Cov-2 main protease E166N mutant in complex with Bofutrelvir
Components3C-like proteinase nsp5
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-INHIBITOR COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


viral genome replication / methyltransferase activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase ...viral genome replication / methyltransferase activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / omega peptidase activity / endonuclease activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / methylation / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / regulation of autophagy / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / viral protein processing / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / proteolysis / zinc ion binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. ...Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / Coronavirus 3Ecto domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp8 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp9 single-stranded RNA (ssRNA)-binding domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) ExoN/MTase coactivator domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp3 Y domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp4 C-terminal (Nsp4C) domain profile. / Coronavirus main protease (M-pro) domain profile. / Peptidase C30, coronavirus / Peptidase C16, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP9, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP7, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP8, coronavirus / RNA synthesis protein NSP10, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP4, C-terminal, coronavirus / RNA synthesis protein NSP10 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP9 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP7 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP8 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP4, C-terminal superfamily, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, thumb domain superfamily, coronavirus / Peptidase C30, domain 3, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP3, C-terminal / Non-structural protein NSP4, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus endopeptidase C30 / Coronavirus papain-like peptidase / Coronavirus replicase NSP8 / Coronavirus RNA synthesis protein NSP10 / Coronavirus replicase NSP4, C-terminal / Coronavirus replicase NSP6 / Coronavirus replicase NSP4, N-terminal / Coronavirus replicase NSP3, C-terminal / Coronavirus replicase NSP9 / Non-structural protein 3, X-domain-like / Appr-1"-p processing enzyme / Macro domain / Macro domain profile. / Macro domain / Macro domain-like / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan
Similarity search - Domain/homology
~{N}-[(2~{S})-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxidanylidene-1-[[(2~{S})-1-oxidanylidene-3-[(3~{S})-2-oxidanylidenepyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]-1~{H}-indole-2-carboxamide / Chem-FHR / Replicase polyprotein 1a
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.95 Å
AuthorsZhou, X.L. / Wang, W.W. / Zhang, J. / Li, J.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Commun Biol / Year: 2025
Title: Inhibitory efficacy and structural insights of Bofutrelvir against SARS-CoV-2 M pro mutants and MERS-CoV M pro.
Authors: Wang, W. / Zhou, X. / Li, W. / Zeng, P. / Guo, L. / Wang, Q. / Li, J.
History
DepositionApr 1, 2024Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Apr 9, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)33,8722
Polymers33,4191
Non-polymers4531
Water1,49583
1
A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules

A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)67,7434
Polymers66,8382
Non-polymers9052
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-x,y,-z1
Buried area2540 Å2
ΔGint-16 kcal/mol
Surface area24480 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)113.420, 54.540, 45.500
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 101.346, 90.000
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Space group name HallC2y
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: -x,y,-z
#3: x+1/2,y+1/2,z
#4: -x+1/2,y+1/2,-z

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase nsp5 / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 33419.117 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E166N
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
References: UniProt: P0DTC1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-FHR / ~{N}-[(2~{S})-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxidanylidene-1-[[(2~{S})-1-oxidanylidene-3-[(3~{S})-2-oxidanylidenepyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]-1~{H}-indole-2-carboxamide


Type: peptide-like, Peptide-like / Class: Inhibitor / Mass: 452.546 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C25H32N4O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
References: ~{N}-[(2~{S})-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxidanylidene-1-[[(2~{S})-1-oxidanylidene-3-[(3~{S})-2-oxidanylidenepyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]-1~{H}-indole-2-carboxamide
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 83 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.06 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 40.42 %
Crystal growTemperature: 298 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / Details: 0.1M HEPES pH6.5, 10% isopropanol, 22% PEG3350

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRF / Beamline: BL10U2 / Wavelength: 0.979183 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER2 X 16M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jan 24, 2024
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.979183 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.95→55.6 Å / Num. obs: 19797 / % possible obs: 99 % / Redundancy: 5.6 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 30.863684595 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.096 / Net I/σ(I): 13.5
Reflection shellResolution: 1.95→2 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.723 / Num. unique obs: 1376

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.12_2829refinement
PHENIX1.12_2829refinement
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling
PHENIXphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.95→55.6 Å / SU ML: 0.237652246445 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.35911180501 / Phase error: 28.1647021336
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.246441077066 893 4.51306413302 %
Rwork0.198763909592 18894 -
obs0.200934574699 19787 98.8411009541 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 34.9596535282 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.95→55.6 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2301 0 33 83 2417
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.007325743082142388
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.9621027735793254
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.0540641246861372
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.00678735725638422
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d10.44791096841386
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
1.95-2.07220.3077669762991380.2609531603363048X-RAY DIFFRACTION96.1375980688
2.0722-2.23220.3018837514981400.244231757823124X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.1193440632
2.2322-2.45680.2788050402111680.2243688482773157X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.6105452367
2.4568-2.81230.2766800899281570.2164705144053134X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.6668685645
2.8123-3.54320.2920525072881410.2097446307563214X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.7028231798
3.5432-55.60.1886163444121490.1650457293723217X-RAY DIFFRACTION98.7965952451

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