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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8xzg | |||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the [Pyr1]-apelin-13-bound human APLNR-Gi complex | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / APLNR / apelin / Class A GPCR / Structural protein | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() apelin receptor binding / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation / atrioventricular valve development / positive regulation of heart contraction / regulation of body fluid levels ...apelin receptor binding / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation / atrioventricular valve development / positive regulation of heart contraction / regulation of body fluid levels / venous blood vessel development / negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway / drinking behavior / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / endocardial cushion formation / C-C chemokine receptor activity / coronary vasculature development / C-C chemokine binding / adult heart development / vasculature development / negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / aorta development / positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation / ventricular septum morphogenesis / blood vessel development / heart looping / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / vasculogenesis / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / gastrulation / cellular response to forskolin / negative regulation of blood pressure / lactation / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / neurogenesis / cell chemotaxis / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / calcium-mediated signaling / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / hormone activity / brain development / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / positive regulation of miRNA transcription / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / positive regulation of angiogenesis / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / signaling receptor activity / heart development / cell cortex 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.2 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang, W. / Ji, S. / Zhang, Y. | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structure-based design of non-hypertrophic apelin receptor modulator. 著者: Wei-Wei Wang / Su-Yu Ji / Wenjia Zhang / Junxia Zhang / Chenxi Cai / Rubi Hu / Shao-Kun Zang / Luwei Miao / Haomang Xu / Li-Nan Chen / Zongkuai Yang / Jia Guo / Jiao Qin / Dan-Dan Shen / Ping ...著者: Wei-Wei Wang / Su-Yu Ji / Wenjia Zhang / Junxia Zhang / Chenxi Cai / Rubi Hu / Shao-Kun Zang / Luwei Miao / Haomang Xu / Li-Nan Chen / Zongkuai Yang / Jia Guo / Jiao Qin / Dan-Dan Shen / Ping Liang / Yan Zhang / Yan Zhang / ![]() 要旨: Apelin is a key hormone in cardiovascular homeostasis that activates the apelin receptor (APLNR), which is regarded as a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular disease. However, adverse ...Apelin is a key hormone in cardiovascular homeostasis that activates the apelin receptor (APLNR), which is regarded as a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular disease. However, adverse effects through the β-arrestin pathway limit its pharmacological use. Here, we report cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of APLNR-G complexes bound to three agonists with divergent signaling profiles. Combined with functional assays, we have identified "twin hotspots" in APLNR as key determinants for signaling bias, guiding the rational design of two exclusive G-protein-biased agonists WN353 and WN561. Cryo-EM structures of WN353- and WN561-stimulated APLNR-G protein complexes further confirm that the designed ligands adopt the desired poses. Pathophysiological experiments have provided evidence that WN561 demonstrates superior therapeutic effects against cardiac hypertrophy and reduced adverse effects compared with the established APLNR agonists. In summary, our designed APLNR modulator may facilitate the development of next-generation cardiovascular medications. | |||||||||
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 176.2 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 133.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 37 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 56.3 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 38795MC ![]() 8xzfC ![]() 8xzhC ![]() 8xziC ![]() 8xzjC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40414.047 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P63096 |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 37285.734 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
#4: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 1537.830 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 42696.301 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P35414 |
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of the [Pyr1]-apelin-13-bound human APLNR-Gi complex タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
試料 | 濃度: 15 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのサイズ: 300 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2500 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 62.4 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 2703505 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.2 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 201936 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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