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- PDB-8xp3: Cryo-EM structure of the human 40S ribosome with LARP1 and LRRC47 -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8xp3 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human 40S ribosome with LARP1 and LRRC47 | ||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / 40S ribosome / LARP1 / mTOR / LRRC47 | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity / phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation / cellular response to rapamycin / translation activator activity / eukaryotic initiation factor 4E binding / RNA cap binding / response to amino acid starvation / TORC1 signaling / RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response ...phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity / phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation / cellular response to rapamycin / translation activator activity / eukaryotic initiation factor 4E binding / RNA cap binding / response to amino acid starvation / TORC1 signaling / RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / nucleolus organization / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / translation at postsynapse / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / mRNA stabilization / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / mammalian oogenesis stage / supercoiled DNA binding / activation-induced cell death of T cells / oxidized purine DNA binding / NF-kappaB complex / neural crest cell differentiation / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / translation at presynapse / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / protein kinase A binding / post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / pigmentation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / monocyte chemotaxis / Protein hydroxylation / BH3 domain binding / TOR signaling / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / regulation of cell division / iron-sulfur cluster binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / Peptide chain elongation / positive regulation of macroautophagy / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / positive regulation of translational initiation / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / ribosomal small subunit binding / phagocytic cup / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Viral mRNA Translation / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / erythrocyte development / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / regulation of translational fidelity / positive regulation of viral genome replication / spindle assembly / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Protein methylation / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | ||||||
![]() | Huang, Z. / Ye, X. / Li, Y. / Cheng, J. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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![]() | ![]() Title: LARP1 binds ribosomes and TOP mRNAs in repressed complexes. Authors: James A Saba / Zixuan Huang / Kate L Schole / Xianwen Ye / Shrey D Bhatt / Yi Li / Winston Timp / Jingdong Cheng / Rachel Green / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Terminal oligopyrimidine motif-containing mRNAs (TOPs) encode all ribosomal proteins in mammals and are regulated to tune ribosome synthesis to cell state. Previous studies have implicated LARP1 in ...Terminal oligopyrimidine motif-containing mRNAs (TOPs) encode all ribosomal proteins in mammals and are regulated to tune ribosome synthesis to cell state. Previous studies have implicated LARP1 in 40S- or 80S-ribosome complexes that are thought to repress and stabilize TOPs. However, a molecular understanding of how LARP1 and TOPs interact with these ribosome complexes is lacking. Here, we show that LARP1 directly binds non-translating ribosomal subunits. Cryo-EM structures reveal a previously uncharacterized domain of LARP1 bound to and occluding the mRNA channel of the 40S subunit. Increased availability of free ribosomal subunits downstream of various stresses promote 60S joining at the same interface to form LARP1-80S complexes. Simultaneously, LARP1 engages the TOP via its previously characterized La/PAM2 and DM15 domains. Contrary to expectations, ribosome binding within these complexes is not required for LARP1-mediated TOP repression or stabilization, two canonical LARP1 functions. Together, this work provides molecular insight into how LARP1 directly binds ribosomal subunits and challenges existing models describing the function of repressed LARP1-40S/80S-TOP complexes. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | Display | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 162.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 273.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 38549MC ![]() 8xp2C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules SASBSDSESFSHSISKSLSPSQSRSSSTSUSVSXSaScSdSCSGSJSMSNSOSWSYSZSbSe
-Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules SgSfJDJC
#23: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#35: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#36: Protein | Mass: 123705.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#37: Protein | Mass: 63563.941 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Protein/peptide / RNA chain / Non-polymers , 3 types, 6 molecules LnS2

#1: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 602752.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#38: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: LARP1-LRRC47-40S ribosome / Type: RIBOSOME / Details: 40S ribosome with LARP1 and LRRC47 / Entity ID: #1-#37 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Details: Relion / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1906164 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 9897 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6Z6M Accession code: 6Z6M / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |