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- PDB-8x7u: MCM in complex with dsDNA in presence of ATP. -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8x7u
TitleMCM in complex with dsDNA in presence of ATP.
Componentsmini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Helicase / Replication
Function / homologyADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
Function and homology information
Biological speciesThermococcus kodakarensis (archaea)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.57 Å
AuthorsMa, J. / Yi, G. / Ye, M. / MacGregor-Chatwin, C. / Sheng, Y. / Lu, Y. / Li, M. / Gilbert, R.J.C. / Zhang, P.
Funding support United Kingdom, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust United Kingdom
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Open architecture of archaea MCM and dsDNA complexes resolved using monodispersed streptavidin affinity CryoEM.
Authors: Jianbing Ma / Gangshun Yi / Mingda Ye / Craig MacGregor-Chatwin / Yuewen Sheng / Ying Lu / Ming Li / Qingrong Li / Dong Wang / Robert J C Gilbert / Peijun Zhang /
Abstract: The cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) method has enabled high-resolution structure determination of numerous biomolecules and complexes. Nevertheless, cryoEM sample preparation of challenging ...The cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) method has enabled high-resolution structure determination of numerous biomolecules and complexes. Nevertheless, cryoEM sample preparation of challenging proteins and complexes, especially those with low abundance or with preferential orientation, remains a major hurdle. We developed an affinity-grid method employing monodispersed single particle streptavidin on a lipid monolayer to enhance particle absorption on the grid surface and alleviate sample exposure to the air-water interface. Using this approach, we successfully enriched the Thermococcus kodakarensis mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3 (MCM3) on cryoEM grids through biotinylation and resolved its structure. We further utilized this affinity method to tether the biotin-tagged dsDNA to selectively enrich a stable MCM3-ATP-dsDNA complex for cryoEM structure determination. Intriguingly, both MCM3 apo and dsDNA bound structures exhibit left-handed open spiral conformations, distinct from other reported MCM structures. The large open gate is sufficient to accommodate a dsDNA which could potentially be melted. The value of mspSA affinity method was further demonstrated by mitigating the issue of preferential angular distribution of HIV-1 capsid protein hexamer and RNA polymerase II elongation complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
History
DepositionNov 25, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 2.0Jan 1, 2025Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Author supporting evidence / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / citation / citation_author / em_admin / em_software / entity / pdbx_contact_author / pdbx_entity_instance_feature / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / struct_asym / struct_conn
Item: _chem_comp.formula / _chem_comp.formula_weight ..._chem_comp.formula / _chem_comp.formula_weight / _chem_comp.id / _chem_comp.mon_nstd_flag / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.comp_id / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification / _pdbx_nonpoly_scheme.entity_id / _pdbx_nonpoly_scheme.mon_id / _pdbx_nonpoly_scheme.pdb_mon_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _struct_asym.entity_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id
Description: Atomic clashes / Provider: author / Type: Coordinate replacement

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
D: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
C: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
B: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
E: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
A: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
F: mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)462,15614
Polymers459,7876
Non-polymers2,3698
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
mini-chromosome maintenance complex 3


Mass: 76631.242 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Thermococcus kodakarensis (archaea) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#2: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#3: Chemical ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-ADP / ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 427.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O10P2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: MCM homohexamer in complex with dsDNA in presence of ATP
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Thermococcus kodakarensis (archaea)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 39 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.14_3260: / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.57 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 126808 / Symmetry type: POINT

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