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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8x3l | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of CB2-G protein complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / GPCR / CB2 / Gi1 / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of action potential / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / leukocyte chemotaxis / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / regulation of metabolic process / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger ...trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of action potential / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / leukocyte chemotaxis / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / regulation of metabolic process / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / response to amphetamine / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / centriolar satellite / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / midbody / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / cell cortex / G alpha (i) signalling events / response to lipopolysaccharide / perikaryon / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / postsynaptic membrane / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / immune response / ciliary basal body / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / inflammatory response / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / synapse / dendrite / centrosome 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.13 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Shen, S.Y. / Yang, Z.Q. / Shao, Z.H. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Entropy drives the ligand recognition in G-protein-coupled receptor subtypes. 著者: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting ...著者: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting Zhang / Kexin Wang / Tao Zheng / Jun Zou / Wei Yan / Zhenhua Shao / Shengyong Yang / ![]() 要旨: Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism ...Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism underlying ligand subtype selectivity, which hampers the rational design of subtype-selective ligands. Herein, we disclose an unusual molecular mechanism of entropy-driven ligand recognition in cannabinoid (CB) receptor subtypes, revealed through atomic-level molecular dynamics simulations, cryoelectron microscopy structure, and mutagenesis experiments. This mechanism is attributed to the distinct conformational dynamics of the receptor's orthosteric pocket, leading to variations in ligand binding entropy and consequently, differential binding affinities, which culminate in specific ligand recognition. We experimentally validated this mechanism and leveraged it to design ligands with enhanced or ablated subtype selectivity. One such ligand demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetic properties and significant efficacy in rodent inflammatory analgesic models. More importantly, it is precisely due to the high subtype selectivity obtained based on this mechanism that this ligand does not show addictive properties in animal models. Our findings elucidate the unconventional role of entropy in CB receptor subtype selectivity and suggest a strategy for rational design of ligands to achieve entropy-driven subtype selectivity for many pharmaceutically important GPCRs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 213.5 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 163.9 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.3 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.4 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 41.3 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 62.4 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 38039MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABC
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40415.031 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P63096 |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 39141.793 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
-タンパク質 / 抗体 / 非ポリマー , 3種, 3分子 RS
#4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 35313.961 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P34972 |
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#5: 抗体 | 分子量: 28636.793 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() |
#6: 化合物 | ChemComp-XWD / 分子量: 409.389 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / タイプ: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 |
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由来(天然) |
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由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 1800 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 63 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
EMソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / カテゴリ: モデル精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.13 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 524830 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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