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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of CB2-G protein complex | |||||||||
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![]() | GPCR / CB2 / Gi1 / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of action potential / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / leukocyte chemotaxis / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / regulation of metabolic process / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger ...trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of action potential / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / leukocyte chemotaxis / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / regulation of metabolic process / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / response to amphetamine / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / centriolar satellite / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / midbody / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / cell cortex / perikaryon / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to lipopolysaccharide / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / postsynaptic membrane / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / immune response / ciliary basal body / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / inflammatory response / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / synapse / dendrite / centrosome Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Shen SY / Yang ZQ / Shao ZH | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Entropy drives the ligand recognition in G-protein-coupled receptor subtypes. Authors: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting ...Authors: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting Zhang / Kexin Wang / Tao Zheng / Jun Zou / Wei Yan / Zhenhua Shao / Shengyong Yang / ![]() Abstract: Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism ...Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism underlying ligand subtype selectivity, which hampers the rational design of subtype-selective ligands. Herein, we disclose an unusual molecular mechanism of entropy-driven ligand recognition in cannabinoid (CB) receptor subtypes, revealed through atomic-level molecular dynamics simulations, cryoelectron microscopy structure, and mutagenesis experiments. This mechanism is attributed to the distinct conformational dynamics of the receptor's orthosteric pocket, leading to variations in ligand binding entropy and consequently, differential binding affinities, which culminate in specific ligand recognition. We experimentally validated this mechanism and leveraged it to design ligands with enhanced or ablated subtype selectivity. One such ligand demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetic properties and significant efficacy in rodent inflammatory analgesic models. More importantly, it is precisely due to the high subtype selectivity obtained based on this mechanism that this ligand does not show addictive properties in animal models. Our findings elucidate the unconventional role of entropy in CB receptor subtype selectivity and suggest a strategy for rational design of ligands to achieve entropy-driven subtype selectivity for many pharmaceutically important GPCRs. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 59.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 23.3 KB 23.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 83.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.2 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 925.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 924.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 12.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 14.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8x3lMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_38039_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_38039_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer
Entire | Name: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer
Supramolecule | Name: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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-Supramolecule #2: CB2R-Gi
Supramolecule | Name: CB2R-Gi / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: scFV16
Supramolecule | Name: scFV16 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.415031 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.141793 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHHHHLEVLF QGPGSSGSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSA SQDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT G YLSCCRFL ...String: MHHHHLEVLF QGPGSSGSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSA SQDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT G YLSCCRFL DDNQIVTSSG DTTCALWDIE TGQQTTTFTG HTGDVMSLSL APDTRLFVSG ACDASAKLWD VREGMCRQTF TG HESDINA ICFFPNGNAF ATGSDDATCR LFDLRADQEL MTYSHDNIIC GITSVSFSKS GRLLLAGYDD FNCNVWDALK ADR AGVLAG HDNRVSCLGV TDDGMAVATG SWDSFLKIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #4: Cannabinoid receptor 2
Macromolecule | Name: Cannabinoid receptor 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 35.313961 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MEECWVTEIA NGSKDGLDSN PMKDYMILSG PQKTAVAVLC TLLGLLSALE NVAVLYLILS SHQLRRKPSY LFIGSLAGAD FLASVVFAC SFVNFHVFHG VDSKAVFLLK IGSVTMTFTA SVGSLLLTAI DRYLCLRYPP SYKALLTRGR ALVTLGIMWV L SALVSYLP ...String: MEECWVTEIA NGSKDGLDSN PMKDYMILSG PQKTAVAVLC TLLGLLSALE NVAVLYLILS SHQLRRKPSY LFIGSLAGAD FLASVVFAC SFVNFHVFHG VDSKAVFLLK IGSVTMTFTA SVGSLLLTAI DRYLCLRYPP SYKALLTRGR ALVTLGIMWV L SALVSYLP LMGWTCCPRP CSELFPLIPN DYLLSWLLFI AFLFSGIIYT YGHVLWKAHQ HVASLSGHQD RQVPGMARMR LD VRLAKTL GLVLAVLLIC WFPVLALMAH SLATTLSDQV KKAFAFCSML CLINSMVNPV IYALRSGEIR SSAHHCLAHW KK UniProtKB: Cannabinoid receptor 2 |
-Macromolecule #5: scFV16
Macromolecule | Name: scFV16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 28.636793 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAENLYFQ GHHHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #6: 4-[3-(4-fluoranyl-2~{H}-indazol-7-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-1-(4-...
Macromolecule | Name: 4-[3-(4-fluoranyl-2~{H}-indazol-7-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)azepan-2-one type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: XWD |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 409.389 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 63.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |