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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of CB2-G protein complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | GPCR / CB2 / Gi1 / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of mast cell activation / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of action potential / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / regulation of eating behavior / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity ...negative regulation of mast cell activation / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of action potential / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / regulation of eating behavior / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / T cell migration / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / positive regulation of relaxation of smooth muscle / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to amphetamine / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / mast cell degranulation / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / GDP binding / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / response to lipopolysaccharide / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / GTPase binding / G protein activity / midbody / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / ciliary basal body / G alpha (s) signalling events / response to ethanol / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / perikaryon / Ras protein signal transduction / postsynaptic membrane / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / immune response / inflammatory response / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / dendrite / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / magnesium ion binding / signal transduction Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Shen SY / Yang ZQ / Shao ZH | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2024Title: Entropy drives the ligand recognition in G-protein-coupled receptor subtypes. Authors: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting ...Authors: Xin Yang / Pei Zhou / Siyuan Shen / Qian Hu / Chenyu Tian / Anjie Xia / Yifei Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Jinshan Nan / Yangli Zhou / Shasha Chen / Xiaowen Tian / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Liting Zhang / Kexin Wang / Tao Zheng / Jun Zou / Wei Yan / Zhenhua Shao / Shengyong Yang / ![]() Abstract: Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism ...Achieving ligand subtype selectivity within highly homologous subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is critical yet challenging for GPCR drug discovery, primarily due to the unclear mechanism underlying ligand subtype selectivity, which hampers the rational design of subtype-selective ligands. Herein, we disclose an unusual molecular mechanism of entropy-driven ligand recognition in cannabinoid (CB) receptor subtypes, revealed through atomic-level molecular dynamics simulations, cryoelectron microscopy structure, and mutagenesis experiments. This mechanism is attributed to the distinct conformational dynamics of the receptor's orthosteric pocket, leading to variations in ligand binding entropy and consequently, differential binding affinities, which culminate in specific ligand recognition. We experimentally validated this mechanism and leveraged it to design ligands with enhanced or ablated subtype selectivity. One such ligand demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetic properties and significant efficacy in rodent inflammatory analgesic models. More importantly, it is precisely due to the high subtype selectivity obtained based on this mechanism that this ligand does not show addictive properties in animal models. Our findings elucidate the unconventional role of entropy in CB receptor subtype selectivity and suggest a strategy for rational design of ligands to achieve entropy-driven subtype selectivity for many pharmaceutically important GPCRs. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_38039.map.gz | 59.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-38039-v30.xml emd-38039.xml | 24.2 KB 24.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_38039.png | 83.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-38039.cif.gz | 7.3 KB | ||
| Others | emd_38039_half_map_1.map.gz emd_38039_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38039 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38039 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8x3lMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_38039.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_38039_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_38039_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer
| Entire | Name: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer
| Supramolecule | Name: YL025-bound CB2R in complex with Gi heterotrimer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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-Supramolecule #2: CB2R-Gi
| Supramolecule | Name: CB2R-Gi / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Supramolecule #3: scFV16
| Supramolecule | Name: scFV16 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.415031 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.141793 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MHHHHLEVLF QGPGSSGSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSA SQDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT G YLSCCRFL ...String: MHHHHLEVLF QGPGSSGSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSA SQDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT G YLSCCRFL DDNQIVTSSG DTTCALWDIE TGQQTTTFTG HTGDVMSLSL APDTRLFVSG ACDASAKLWD VREGMCRQTF TG HESDINA ICFFPNGNAF ATGSDDATCR LFDLRADQEL MTYSHDNIIC GITSVSFSKS GRLLLAGYDD FNCNVWDALK ADR AGVLAG HDNRVSCLGV TDDGMAVATG SWDSFLKIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #4: Cannabinoid receptor 2
| Macromolecule | Name: Cannabinoid receptor 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 35.313961 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MEECWVTEIA NGSKDGLDSN PMKDYMILSG PQKTAVAVLC TLLGLLSALE NVAVLYLILS SHQLRRKPSY LFIGSLAGAD FLASVVFAC SFVNFHVFHG VDSKAVFLLK IGSVTMTFTA SVGSLLLTAI DRYLCLRYPP SYKALLTRGR ALVTLGIMWV L SALVSYLP ...String: MEECWVTEIA NGSKDGLDSN PMKDYMILSG PQKTAVAVLC TLLGLLSALE NVAVLYLILS SHQLRRKPSY LFIGSLAGAD FLASVVFAC SFVNFHVFHG VDSKAVFLLK IGSVTMTFTA SVGSLLLTAI DRYLCLRYPP SYKALLTRGR ALVTLGIMWV L SALVSYLP LMGWTCCPRP CSELFPLIPN DYLLSWLLFI AFLFSGIIYT YGHVLWKAHQ HVASLSGHQD RQVPGMARMR LD VRLAKTL GLVLAVLLIC WFPVLALMAH SLATTLSDQV KKAFAFCSML CLINSMVNPV IYALRSGEIR SSAHHCLAHW KK UniProtKB: Cannabinoid receptor 2 |
-Macromolecule #5: scFV16
| Macromolecule | Name: scFV16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 28.636793 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAENLYFQ GHHHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #6: 4-[3-(4-fluoranyl-2~{H}-indazol-7-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-1-(4-...
| Macromolecule | Name: 4-[3-(4-fluoranyl-2~{H}-indazol-7-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)azepan-2-one type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: XWD |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 409.389 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 63.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation




























Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)





































Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
