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- PDB-8wm4: Cryo-EM structure of DiCas7-11 in complex with crRNA -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8wm4
TitleCryo-EM structure of DiCas7-11 in complex with crRNA
Components
  • CRISPR-associated RAMP family protein
  • crRNA (38-MER)
KeywordsIMMUNE SYSTEM / CRISPR-Cas / Gene editing / TPR-CHAT
Function / homologyCRISPR type III-associated protein / RAMP superfamily / defense response to virus / RNA / RNA (> 10) / CRISPR-associated RAMP family protein
Function and homology information
Biological speciesDesulfonema ishimotonii (bacteria)
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.93 Å
AuthorsMa, H.Y. / Tang, X.D.
Funding support China, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)81971974 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)32070049 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)32222040 China
CitationJournal: Signal Transduct Target Ther / Year: 2024
Title: Structural basis of negative regulation of CRISPR-Cas7-11 by TPR-CHAT.
Authors: Tian Hong / Qinghua Luo / Haiyun Ma / Xin Wang / Xinqiong Li / Chongrong Shen / Jie Pang / Yan Wang / Yuejia Chen / Changbin Zhang / Zhaoming Su / Haohao Dong / Xiaodi Tang /
Abstract: CRISPR‒Cas7-11 is a Type III-E CRISPR-associated nuclease that functions as a potent RNA editing tool. Tetratrico-peptide repeat fused with Cas/HEF1-associated signal transducer (TPR-CHAT) acts as ...CRISPR‒Cas7-11 is a Type III-E CRISPR-associated nuclease that functions as a potent RNA editing tool. Tetratrico-peptide repeat fused with Cas/HEF1-associated signal transducer (TPR-CHAT) acts as a regulatory protein that interacts with CRISPR RNA (crRNA)-bound Cas7-11 to form a CRISPR-guided caspase complex (Craspase). However, the precise modulation of Cas7-11's nuclease activity by TPR-CHAT to enhance its utility requires further study. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of Desulfonema ishimotonii (Di) Cas7-11-crRNA, complexed with or without the full length or the N-terminus of TPR-CHAT. These structures unveil the molecular features of the Craspase complex. Structural analysis, combined with in vitro nuclease assay and electrophoretic mobility shift assay, reveals that DiTPR-CHAT negatively regulates the activity of DiCas7-11 by preventing target RNA from binding through the N-terminal 65 amino acids of DiTPR-CHAT (DiTPR-CHAT). Our work demonstrates that DiTPR-CHAT can function as a small unit of DiCas7-11 regulator, potentially enabling safe applications to prevent overcutting and off-target effects of the CRISPR‒Cas7-11 system.
History
DepositionOct 2, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0May 29, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: CRISPR-associated RAMP family protein
R: crRNA (38-MER)
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)196,3296
Polymers196,0672
Non-polymers2624
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein CRISPR-associated RAMP family protein


Mass: 183933.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Desulfonema ishimotonii (bacteria) / Gene: DENIS_1082 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A401FT36
#2: RNA chain crRNA (38-MER)


Mass: 12134.133 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: CELL / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Binary complex of Cas7-11 and crRNA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: NITROGEN / Humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 165000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3035 nm / Nominal defocus min: 980 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 61.5 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.93 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 216156 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00411997
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6916305
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d9.5671904
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0421748
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0061966

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