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- PDB-8vuz: L5A7 Fab bound to 28H6E11 anti-idiotype Fab -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8vuz
TitleL5A7 Fab bound to 28H6E11 anti-idiotype Fab
Components
  • 28H6E11 Fab Heavy Chain
  • 28H6E11 Fab Light Chain
  • L5A7 Fab Heavy Chain
  • L5A7 Fab Light Chain
KeywordsANTIVIRAL PROTEIN / influenza / antibody / anti-idiotype
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.95 Å
AuthorsOlia, A.S. / Morano, N.C. / Kwong, P.D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID) United States
CitationJournal: Front Immunol / Year: 2024
Title: Anti-idiotype isolation of a broad and potent influenza A virus-neutralizing human antibody.
Authors: Adam S Olia / Madhu Prabhakaran / Darcy R Harris / Crystal Sao-Fong Cheung / Rebecca A Gillespie / Jason Gorman / Abigayle Hoover / Nicholas C Morano / Amine Ourahmane / Abhinaya Srikanth / ...Authors: Adam S Olia / Madhu Prabhakaran / Darcy R Harris / Crystal Sao-Fong Cheung / Rebecca A Gillespie / Jason Gorman / Abigayle Hoover / Nicholas C Morano / Amine Ourahmane / Abhinaya Srikanth / Shuishu Wang / Weiwei Wu / Tongqing Zhou / Sarah F Andrews / Masaru Kanekiyo / Lawrence Shapiro / Adrian B McDermott / Peter D Kwong /
Abstract: The VH6-1 class of antibodies includes some of the broadest and most potent antibodies that neutralize influenza A virus. Here, we elicit and isolate anti-idiotype antibodies against germline ...The VH6-1 class of antibodies includes some of the broadest and most potent antibodies that neutralize influenza A virus. Here, we elicit and isolate anti-idiotype antibodies against germline versions of VH6-1 antibodies, use these to sort human leukocytes, and isolate a new VH6-1-class member, antibody L5A7, which potently neutralized diverse group 1 and group 2 influenza A strains. While its heavy chain derived from the canonical IGHV6-1 heavy chain gene used by the class, L5A7 utilized a light chain gene, IGKV1-9, which had not been previously observed in other VH6-1-class antibodies. The cryo-EM structure of L5A7 in complex with Indonesia 2005 hemagglutinin revealed a nearly identical binding mode to other VH6-1-class members. The structure of L5A7 bound to the isolating anti-idiotype antibody, 28H6E11, revealed a shared surface for binding anti-idiotype and hemagglutinin that included two critical L5A7 regions: an FG motif in the third heavy chain-complementary determining region (CDR H3) and the CDR L1 loop. Surprisingly, the chemistries of L5A7 interactions with hemagglutinin and with anti-idiotype were substantially different. Overall, we demonstrate anti-idiotype-based isolation of a broad and potent influenza A virus-neutralizing antibody, revealing that anti-idiotypic selection of antibodies can involve features other than chemical mimicry of the target antigen.
History
DepositionJan 30, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 22, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 26, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 28H6E11 Fab Heavy Chain
B: 28H6E11 Fab Light Chain
H: L5A7 Fab Heavy Chain
L: L5A7 Fab Light Chain


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)95,0054
Polymers95,0054
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Antibody 28H6E11 Fab Heavy Chain


Mass: 23499.348 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Antibody 28H6E11 Fab Light Chain


Mass: 24146.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Antibody L5A7 Fab Heavy Chain


Mass: 24642.494 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Antibody L5A7 Fab Light Chain


Mass: 22716.301 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Complex of L5A7 Fab and 28H6E11 Fab / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #3-#4 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 700 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.95 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 215254 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0146784
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.3289237
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.555926
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0441060
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0061174

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