[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8vqh: CryoEM structure of BchN-BchB electron acceptor component protein... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8vqh
TitleCryoEM structure of BchN-BchB electron acceptor component protein of DPOR
Components
  • Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B
  • Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N
KeywordsOXIDOREDUCTASE / Plant Protein / Electron Transfer Enzymes / Photosynthesis
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ferredoxin:protochlorophyllide reductase (ATP-dependent) / photosynthesis, dark reaction / light-independent bacteriochlorophyll biosynthetic process / oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors / oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor / SUMO is conjugated to E1 (UBA2:SAE1) / SUMOylation of nuclear envelope proteins / SUMO is transferred from E1 to E2 (UBE2I, UBC9) / SUMO is proteolytically processed / SUMOylation of transcription factors ...ferredoxin:protochlorophyllide reductase (ATP-dependent) / photosynthesis, dark reaction / light-independent bacteriochlorophyll biosynthetic process / oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors / oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor / SUMO is conjugated to E1 (UBA2:SAE1) / SUMOylation of nuclear envelope proteins / SUMO is transferred from E1 to E2 (UBE2I, UBC9) / SUMO is proteolytically processed / SUMOylation of transcription factors / SUMOylation of transcription cofactors / Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation / septin ring / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity / SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins / SUMOylation of SUMOylation proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / protein sumoylation / condensed nuclear chromosome / protein tag activity / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase, N subunit / : / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase, B subunit / Protochlorophyllide reductase, ChlB, light independent / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B-like, C-terminal / Proto-chlorophyllide reductase, C-terminal / Proto-chlorophyllide reductase 57 kD subunit / : / Nitrogenase/oxidoreductase, component 1 / Nitrogenase component 1 type Oxidoreductase ...Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase, N subunit / : / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase, B subunit / Protochlorophyllide reductase, ChlB, light independent / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B-like, C-terminal / Proto-chlorophyllide reductase, C-terminal / Proto-chlorophyllide reductase 57 kD subunit / : / Nitrogenase/oxidoreductase, component 1 / Nitrogenase component 1 type Oxidoreductase / Rad60/SUMO-like domain / Ubiquitin-2 like Rad60 SUMO-like / Ubiquitin homologues / Ubiquitin domain profile. / Ubiquitin-like domain / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
COPPER (II) ION / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N / Ubiquitin-like protein SMT3 / Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesCereibacter sphaeroides (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsKashyap, R. / Antony, E.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Department of Energy (DOE, United States)DE-SC0020965 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Cryo-EM captures the coordination of asymmetric electron transfer through a di-copper site in DPOR.
Authors: Rajnandani Kashyap / Natalie Walsh / Jaigeeth Deveryshetty / Monika Tokmina-Lukaszewska / Kewei Zhao / Yunqiao J Gan / Brian M Hoffman / Ritimukta Sarangi / Brian Bothner / Brian Bennett / Edwin Antony /
Abstract: Enzymes that catalyze long-range electron transfer (ET) reactions often function as higher order complexes that possess two structurally symmetrical halves. The functional advantages for such an ...Enzymes that catalyze long-range electron transfer (ET) reactions often function as higher order complexes that possess two structurally symmetrical halves. The functional advantages for such an architecture remain a mystery. Using cryoelectron microscopy we capture snapshots of the nitrogenase-like dark-operative protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase (DPOR) during substrate binding and turnover. DPOR catalyzes reduction of the C17 = C18 double bond in protochlorophyllide during the dark chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway. DPOR is composed of electron donor (L-protein) and acceptor (NB-protein) component proteins that transiently form a complex in the presence of ATP to facilitate ET. NB-protein is an αβ heterotetramer with two structurally identical halves. However, our structures reveal that NB-protein becomes functionally asymmetric upon substrate binding. Asymmetry results in allosteric inhibition of L-protein engagement and ET in one half. Residues that form a conduit for ET are aligned in one half while misaligned in the other. An ATP hydrolysis-coupled conformational switch is triggered once ET is accomplished in one half. These structural changes are then relayed to the other half through a di-nuclear copper center at the tetrameric interface of the NB-protein and leads to activation of ET and substrate reduction. These findings provide a mechanistic blueprint for regulation of long-range electron transfer reactions.
History
DepositionJan 18, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 30, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 7, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N
B: Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B
C: Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N
D: Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)232,1068
Polymers231,2754
Non-polymers8304
Water362
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N / DPOR subunit N / LI-POR subunit N


Mass: 46188.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Cereibacter sphaeroides (bacteria) / Gene: bchN, RSKD131_1611 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Variant (production host): Suf++ strain (PK11466)
References: UniProt: B9KK24, ferredoxin:protochlorophyllide reductase (ATP-dependent)
#2: Protein Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B / DPOR subunit B / LI-POR subunit B


Mass: 69448.922 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Cereibacter sphaeroides (bacteria) / Gene: SMT3, YDR510W, D9719.15, bchB, RHOS4_18910, RSP_0286 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Variant (production host): Suf++ strain (PK11466)
References: UniProt: Q12306, UniProt: Q9Z5D9, ferredoxin:protochlorophyllide reductase (ATP-dependent)
#3: Chemical ChemComp-SF4 / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER


Mass: 351.640 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Fe4S4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-CU / COPPER (II) ION


Mass: 63.546 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cu / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: CryoEM structure of BchN-BchB electron acceptor component protein of DPOR
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.236 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Cereibacter sphaeroides (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: BL21(DE3)Suf++ strain (PK11466)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 160048 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementHighest resolution: 2.7 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.01212952
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d2.08617623
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.7161813
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.4031986
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0062318

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more