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- PDB-8uuz: Campylobacter jejuni CosR apo form -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8uuz
TitleCampylobacter jejuni CosR apo form
ComponentsDNA-binding response regulator
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN / Campylobacter jejuni / CosR / transcriptional regulator
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phosphorelay response regulator activity / protein-DNA complex / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
OmpR/PhoB-type DNA-binding domain / Transcriptional regulatory protein, C terminal / OmpR/PhoB-type DNA-binding domain profile. / Transcriptional regulatory protein, C terminal / Transcriptional regulatory protein WalR-like / Response regulator receiver domain / cheY-homologous receiver domain / Signal transduction response regulator, receiver domain / Response regulatory domain profile. / CheY-like superfamily / Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Homeostatic response regulator transcription factor HsrA
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesCampylobacter jejuni (Campylobacter)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.77 Å
AuthorsZhang, Z.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID) United States
CitationJournal: mBio / Year: 2024
Title: Structural basis of DNA recognition of the CosR regulator.
Authors: Zhemin Zhang / Yuqi Yan / Jinji Pang / Lei Dai / Qijing Zhang / Edward W Yu /
Abstract: is a foodborne pathogen commonly found in the intestinal tracts of animals. This pathogen is a leading cause of gastroenteritis in humans. Besides its highly infectious nature, is increasingly ... is a foodborne pathogen commonly found in the intestinal tracts of animals. This pathogen is a leading cause of gastroenteritis in humans. Besides its highly infectious nature, is increasingly resistant to a number of clinically administrated antibiotics. As a consequence, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has designated antibiotic-resistant as a serious antibiotic resistance threat in the United States. The CosR regulator is essential to the viability of this bacterium and is responsible for regulating the expression of a number of oxidative stress defense enzymes. Importantly, it also modulates the expression of the CmeABC multidrug efflux system, the most predominant and clinically important system in that mediates resistance to multiple antimicrobials. Here, we report structures of apo-CosR and CosR bound with a 21 bp DNA sequence located at the promotor region using both single-particle cryo-electron microscopy and X-ray crystallography. These structures allow us to propose a novel mechanism for CosR regulation that involves a long-distance conformational coupling and rearrangement of the secondary structural elements of the regulator to bind target DNA.
IMPORTANCE: has emerged as an antibiotic-resistant threat worldwide. CosR is an essential regulator for this bacterium and is important for adaptation to various stresses. Here, we describe the ...IMPORTANCE: has emerged as an antibiotic-resistant threat worldwide. CosR is an essential regulator for this bacterium and is important for adaptation to various stresses. Here, we describe the structural basis of CosR binding to target DNA as determined by cryo-electron microscopy and X-ray crystallography. Since CosR is a potential target for intervention, our studies may facilitate the development of novel therapeutics to combat infection.
History
DepositionNov 2, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 31, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 3, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: DNA-binding response regulator
B: DNA-binding response regulator


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)51,1232
Polymers51,1232
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein DNA-binding response regulator


Mass: 25561.270 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Campylobacter jejuni (Campylobacter) / Gene: hsrA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A3H9R6A1

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: CosR / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Campylobacter jejuni (Campylobacter)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 165000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 54.6 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1504675
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.77 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 31260 / Symmetry type: POINT

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