+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8tw9 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of S. cerevisiae PolE-Ctf18-8-1-DNA | ||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / Pol2 / Ctf18-8-1 / DNA / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information maintenance of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / gene conversion / DNA replication initiation / epsilon DNA polymerase complex / Ctf18 RFC-like complex / telomere tethering at nuclear periphery / maintenance of DNA trinucleotide repeats / SUMO binding / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / Activation of the pre-replicative complex ...maintenance of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / gene conversion / DNA replication initiation / epsilon DNA polymerase complex / Ctf18 RFC-like complex / telomere tethering at nuclear periphery / maintenance of DNA trinucleotide repeats / SUMO binding / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / DNA replication proofreading / single-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling / mitotic intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / leading strand elongation / nuclear replication fork / chromosome, centromeric region / Dual incision in TC-NER / DNA replication initiation / error-prone translesion synthesis / base-excision repair, gap-filling / replication fork / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / base-excision repair / DNA-templated DNA replication / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / double-strand break repair / single-stranded DNA binding / mitotic cell cycle / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / double-stranded DNA binding / DNA replication / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / mRNA binding / nucleotide binding / chromatin / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) synthetic construct (others) | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Yuan, Z. / Georgescu, R. / O'Donnell, M. / Li, H. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2024 Title: Mechanism of PCNA loading by Ctf18-RFC for leading-strand DNA synthesis. Authors: Zuanning Yuan / Roxana Georgescu / Nina Y Yao / Olga Yurieva / Michael E O'Donnell / Huilin Li / Abstract: The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) clamp encircles DNA to hold DNA polymerases (Pols) to DNA for processivity. The Ctf18-RFC PCNA loader, a replication factor C (RFC) variant, is specific ...The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) clamp encircles DNA to hold DNA polymerases (Pols) to DNA for processivity. The Ctf18-RFC PCNA loader, a replication factor C (RFC) variant, is specific to the leading-strand Pol (Polε). We reveal here the underlying mechanism of Ctf18-RFC specificity to Polε using cryo-electron microscopy and biochemical studies. We found that both Ctf18-RFC and Polε contain specific structural features that direct PCNA loading onto DNA. Unlike other clamp loaders, Ctf18-RFC has a disordered ATPase associated with a diverse cellular activities (AAA+) motor that requires Polε to bind and stabilize it for efficient PCNA loading. In addition, Ctf18-RFC can pry prebound Polε off of DNA, then load PCNA onto DNA and transfer the PCNA-DNA back to Polε. These elements in both Ctf18-RFC and Polε provide specificity in loading PCNA onto DNA for Polε. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8tw9.cif.gz | 344.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8tw9.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8tw9.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8tw9_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8tw9_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8tw9_validation.xml.gz | 56.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8tw9_validation.cif.gz | 83.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tw/8tw9 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tw/8tw9 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 41663MC 9b8rC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Chromosome transmission fidelity protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules CD
#1: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3171.607 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) Gene: CTF18 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P49956 |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 15058.493 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) Gene: CTF8 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P38877 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules PT
#2: DNA chain | Mass: 2737.795 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#3: DNA chain | Mass: 4567.998 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules EB
#4: Protein | Mass: 255992.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) Gene: POL2, DUN2, YNL262W, N0825 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) References: UniProt: P21951, DNA-directed DNA polymerase, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 44133.785 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) Gene: DCC1, YCL016C, YCL16C / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P25559 |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 1 molecules
#7: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Ctf18-RFC-PCNA complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 385806 / Symmetry type: POINT |