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- PDB-8t0m: Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8t0m
TitleProteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant
Components
  • (Proteasome subunit alpha type- ...) x 7
  • (Proteasome subunit beta type- ...) x 7
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Proteasome / core particle
Function / homology
Function and homology information


proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ub-specific processing proteases / proteasome storage granule / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome endopeptidase complex ...proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ub-specific processing proteases / proteasome storage granule / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / Neutrophil degranulation / proteasome complex / proteasomal protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / endopeptidase activity / mRNA binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / mitochondrion / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal / Proteasome beta subunits C terminal / Proteasome subunit beta 4 / Proteasome subunit beta 2 / Proteasome beta 3 subunit / Proteasome subunit alpha6 / Proteasome subunit alpha5 / Proteasome beta-type subunits signature. / Peptidase T1A, proteasome beta-subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit, conserved site ...Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal / Proteasome beta subunits C terminal / Proteasome subunit beta 4 / Proteasome subunit beta 2 / Proteasome beta 3 subunit / Proteasome subunit alpha6 / Proteasome subunit alpha5 / Proteasome beta-type subunits signature. / Peptidase T1A, proteasome beta-subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit, conserved site / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature / Proteasome alpha-type subunits signature. / Proteasome alpha-subunit, N-terminal domain / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature Add an annotation / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit / Proteasome, subunit alpha/beta / Nucleophile aminohydrolases, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-7 ...Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.4 Å
AuthorsWalsh Jr., R.M. / Rawson, S. / Schnell, H. / Velez, B. / Hanna, J.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)DP5-OD019800 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2023
Title: Structure of the preholoproteasome reveals late steps in proteasome core particle biogenesis.
Authors: Richard M Walsh / Shaun Rawson / Helena M Schnell / Benjamin Velez / Tamayanthi Rajakumar / John Hanna /
Abstract: Assembly of the proteasome's core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber of four stacked rings, requires five chaperones and five subunit propeptides. Fusion of two half-CP precursors yields a ...Assembly of the proteasome's core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber of four stacked rings, requires five chaperones and five subunit propeptides. Fusion of two half-CP precursors yields a complete structure but remains immature until active site maturation. Here, using Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we report a high-resolution cryogenic electron microscopy structure of preholoproteasome, a post-fusion assembly intermediate. Our data reveal how CP midline-spanning interactions induce local changes in structure, facilitating maturation. Unexpectedly, we find that cleavage may not be sufficient for propeptide release, as residual interactions with chaperones such as Ump1 hold them in place. We evaluated previous models proposing that dynamic conformational changes in chaperones drive CP fusion and autocatalytic activation by comparing preholoproteasome to pre-fusion intermediates. Instead, the data suggest a scaffolding role for the chaperones Ump1 and Pba1/Pba2. Our data clarify key aspects of CP assembly, suggest that undiscovered mechanisms exist to explain CP fusion/activation, and have relevance for diseases of defective CP biogenesis.
History
DepositionJun 1, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Sep 6, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 13, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title ..._citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.2Oct 25, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
B: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
C: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
D: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
E: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
F: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
G: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
H: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
I: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
J: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
K: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
L: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
M: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
N: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
O: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
P: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
Q: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
R: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
S: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
T: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
U: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
V: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
W: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
X: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
Y: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
Z: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
a: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
b: Proteasome subunit beta type-7


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)763,41828
Polymers763,41828
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules AOBPCQDRESFTGU

#1: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / / Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7- ...Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7-alpha / Proteasome component Y8 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7 / SCL1 suppressor protein


Mass: 28033.830 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P21243, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#2: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / / Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / ...Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7


Mass: 27191.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P23639, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#3: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / / Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 ...Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 13


Mass: 28748.230 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P23638, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#4: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / / Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component PRE6 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE6


Mass: 28478.111 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P40303, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#5: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / / Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component PUP2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP2


Mass: 28649.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P32379, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#6: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / / Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component PRE5 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE5


Mass: 25634.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P40302, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#7: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / / Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / ...Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 1


Mass: 31575.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P21242, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules HVIWJXKYLZMaNb

#8: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / PSMB1 / Macropain subunit PRE3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE3 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE3 / Proteasome component PRE3 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE3


Mass: 23573.604 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P38624, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#9: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / PSMB2 / Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component PUP1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP1


Mass: 28299.889 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P25043, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#10: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / PSMB3 / Macropain subunit PUP3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP3 / Proteasome component PUP3


Mass: 22627.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P25451, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#11: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / PSMB4 / Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 ...Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 11


Mass: 22605.771 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c / References: UniProt: P22141
#12: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / PSMB5 / Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component PRE2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE2


Mass: 31670.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P30656, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#13: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 / Proteasome component C5


Mass: 26905.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c
References: UniProt: P23724, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#14: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-7 / / Macropain subunit PRE4 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE4 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE4 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE4 / Proteasome component PRE4 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE4


Mass: 27716.293 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Mutation: Deletion of 15 C-terminal Residues WDFAKDIKGYGTQKI
Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508/ S288c / References: UniProt: P30657

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant
Type: COMPLEX
Details: Pre1-1 mutation is S142F in Proteasome subunit beta type-4. Pre4-1 Mutation is the deletion of the last 15 residues from the C-terminus of Proteasome subunit beta type-7.
Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 0.75 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: Fluorinated Fos-Choline was added to the sample immediately prior to deposition on a grid for plunge freezing.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
150 mMTris Buffer1
21 mMEDTAEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid1
3100 mMSodium ChlorideNaClSodium chloride1
SpecimenConc.: 2.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Calibrated magnification: 47169 X / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 3.8 sec. / Electron dose: 54.3 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 33116
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 25 eV

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1crYOLOparticle selection
2SerialEM4.1bimage acquisition
4RELION4.1CTF correction
7Coot0.93model fittingIterative Manual Fitting
8ISOLDE1.0b4.dev0model fittingIterative Rebuilding
9UCSF Chimera1.15model fittingRigid body of starting
11PHENIX1.191-1.19.2-4158model refinementReal Space Refinment
13cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
15cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 3905259
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 766100 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL

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