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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant | |||||||||
![]() | Final Map of Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant | |||||||||
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![]() | Proteasome / core particle / HYDROLASE | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / Neddylation ...proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / Neddylation / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Orc1 removal from chromatin / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / proteasome storage granule / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / Ub-specific processing proteases / Neutrophil degranulation / proteasome complex / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / endopeptidase activity / mRNA binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / mitochondrion / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Walsh Jr RM / Rawson S / Schnell H / Velez B / Hanna J | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of the preholoproteasome reveals late steps in proteasome core particle biogenesis. Authors: Richard M Walsh / Shaun Rawson / Helena M Schnell / Benjamin Velez / Tamayanthi Rajakumar / John Hanna / ![]() Abstract: Assembly of the proteasome's core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber of four stacked rings, requires five chaperones and five subunit propeptides. Fusion of two half-CP precursors yields a ...Assembly of the proteasome's core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber of four stacked rings, requires five chaperones and five subunit propeptides. Fusion of two half-CP precursors yields a complete structure but remains immature until active site maturation. Here, using Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we report a high-resolution cryogenic electron microscopy structure of preholoproteasome, a post-fusion assembly intermediate. Our data reveal how CP midline-spanning interactions induce local changes in structure, facilitating maturation. Unexpectedly, we find that cleavage may not be sufficient for propeptide release, as residual interactions with chaperones such as Ump1 hold them in place. We evaluated previous models proposing that dynamic conformational changes in chaperones drive CP fusion and autocatalytic activation by comparing preholoproteasome to pre-fusion intermediates. Instead, the data suggest a scaffolding role for the chaperones Ump1 and Pba1/Pba2. Our data clarify key aspects of CP assembly, suggest that undiscovered mechanisms exist to explain CP fusion/activation, and have relevance for diseases of defective CP biogenesis. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 168.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 33.4 KB 33.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 13.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 33.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8.7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 165.3 MB 165.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 895.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 894.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 20.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 27 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8t0mMC ![]() 8t08C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Final Map of Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.06 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Half Map A of Proteasome 20S core particle...
File | emd_40944_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map A of Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map B of Proteasome 20S core particle...
File | emd_40944_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map B of Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant
+Supramolecule #1: Proteasome 20S core particle from Pre1-1 Pre4-1 Double mutant
+Macromolecule #1: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
+Macromolecule #2: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
+Macromolecule #3: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
+Macromolecule #4: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
+Macromolecule #5: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
+Macromolecule #6: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
+Macromolecule #7: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
+Macromolecule #8: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
+Macromolecule #9: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
+Macromolecule #10: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
+Macromolecule #11: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
+Macromolecule #12: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
+Macromolecule #13: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
+Macromolecule #14: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 2.4 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
Details: Fluorinated Fos-Choline was added to the sample immediately prior to deposition on a grid for plunge freezing. | ||||||||||||
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.039 kPa | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 25 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 2 / Number real images: 33116 / Average exposure time: 3.8 sec. / Average electron dose: 54.3 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 47169 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL |
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Output model | ![]() PDB-8t0m: |