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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8q0n | |||||||||
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| Title | HACE1 in complex with RAC1 Q61L | |||||||||
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Keywords | LIGASE / E3 / ubiquitin ligase / small GTPase / crosslink / SIA | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of ovarian follicle development / regulation of neutrophil migration / negative regulation of interleukin-23 production / Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 / ruffle assembly / localization within membrane / kinocilium / regulation of cell adhesion involved in heart morphogenesis / NTRK2 activates RAC1 ...regulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of ovarian follicle development / regulation of neutrophil migration / negative regulation of interleukin-23 production / Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 / ruffle assembly / localization within membrane / kinocilium / regulation of cell adhesion involved in heart morphogenesis / NTRK2 activates RAC1 / NADPH oxidase complex / Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 / regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process / engulfment of apoptotic cell / WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping / SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion / cortical cytoskeleton organization / cell projection assembly / respiratory burst / motor neuron axon guidance / ruffle organization / midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation / positive regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / GTP-dependent protein binding / negative regulation of fibroblast migration / HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase / thioesterase binding / regulation of stress fiber assembly / regulation of lamellipodium assembly / RHO GTPases activate CIT / Nef and signal transduction / Activation of RAC1 / PCP/CE pathway / hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / RHO GTPases activate KTN1 / forebrain development / superoxide anion generation / DCC mediated attractive signaling / MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 / regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / Azathioprine ADME / Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration / CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway / Ephrin signaling / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / positive regulation of ruffle assembly / Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway / lamellipodium assembly / Golgi cisterna membrane / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / NRAGE signals death through JNK / Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor binding / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / small GTPase-mediated signal transduction / Golgi organization / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / pericentriolar material / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / Rac protein signal transduction / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway / Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion / EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / regulation of postsynapse assembly / positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly / RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / anatomical structure morphogenesis / RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs / positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / positive regulation of stress fiber assembly / RHO GTPases activate PKNs / GPVI-mediated activation cascade / substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases / phagocytic cup / cell projection / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / actin filament polymerization / RAC1 GTPase cycle / cell-matrix adhesion / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / regulation of cell migration / positive regulation of endothelial cell migration / secretory granule membrane / actin filament organization / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / Signal transduction by L1 / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / small monomeric GTPase / FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis / cell motility / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / cell chemotaxis / FCERI mediated MAPK activation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wolter, M. / Duering, J. / Dienemann, C. / Lorenz, S. | |||||||||
| Funding support | European Union, Germany, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024Title: Structural mechanisms of autoinhibition and substrate recognition by the ubiquitin ligase HACE1. Authors: Jonas Düring / Madita Wolter / Julia J Toplak / Camilo Torres / Olexandr Dybkov / Thornton J Fokkens / Katherine E Bohnsack / Henning Urlaub / Wieland Steinchen / Christian Dienemann / Sonja Lorenz / ![]() Abstract: Ubiquitin ligases (E3s) are pivotal specificity determinants in the ubiquitin system by selecting substrates and decorating them with distinct ubiquitin signals. However, structure determination of ...Ubiquitin ligases (E3s) are pivotal specificity determinants in the ubiquitin system by selecting substrates and decorating them with distinct ubiquitin signals. However, structure determination of the underlying, specific E3-substrate complexes has proven challenging owing to their transient nature. In particular, it is incompletely understood how members of the catalytic cysteine-driven class of HECT-type ligases (HECTs) position substrate proteins for modification. Here, we report a cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the full-length human HECT HACE1, along with solution-based conformational analyses by small-angle X-ray scattering and hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry. Structure-based functional analyses in vitro and in cells reveal that the activity of HACE1 is stringently regulated by dimerization-induced autoinhibition. The inhibition occurs at the first step of the catalytic cycle and is thus substrate-independent. We use mechanism-based chemical crosslinking to reconstitute a complex of activated, monomeric HACE1 with its major substrate, RAC1, determine its structure by cryo-EM and validate the binding mode by solution-based analyses. Our findings explain how HACE1 achieves selectivity in ubiquitinating the active, GTP-loaded state of RAC1 and establish a framework for interpreting mutational alterations of the HACE1-RAC1 interplay in disease. More broadly, this work illuminates central unexplored aspects in the architecture, conformational dynamics, regulation and specificity of full-length HECTs. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8q0n.cif.gz | 343.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8q0n.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8q0n.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/q0/8q0n ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/q0/8q0n | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 18056MC ![]() 8pwlC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 99930.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: deletion 1-21 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HACE1, KIAA1320 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q8IYU2, HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 23769.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: Q61L Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RAC1, TC25, MIG5 / Production host: ![]() |
| #3: Chemical | ChemComp-04E / |
| #4: Chemical | ChemComp-GTP / |
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: HACE1 in complex with RAC1 Q61L / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.6 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 256595 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
Germany, 2items
Citation


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FIELD EMISSION GUN