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Yorodumi- PDB-8p4a: Structural insights into human co-transcriptional capping - struc... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8p4a | |||||||||
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Title | Structural insights into human co-transcriptional capping - structure 1 | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / rna polymerase II / capping | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information RNA guanylyltransferase activity / inorganic triphosphate phosphatase activity / mRNA 5'-triphosphate monophosphatase activity / mRNA 5'-phosphatase / polynucleotide 5'-phosphatase activity / protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination ...RNA guanylyltransferase activity / inorganic triphosphate phosphatase activity / mRNA 5'-triphosphate monophosphatase activity / mRNA 5'-phosphatase / polynucleotide 5'-phosphatase activity / protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / nuclear lumen / : / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / mRNA Capping / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / RNA polymerase II activity / organelle membrane / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA processing / RNA polymerase II, core complex / translation initiation factor binding / dephosphorylation / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / fibrillar center / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / mRNA guanylyltransferase / transcription by RNA polymerase II / chromosome, telomeric region / nucleic acid binding / protein dimerization activity / nuclear speck / nucleotide binding / DNA-templated transcription / chromatin binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Sus scrofa (pig) unidentified (others) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Garg, G. / Dienemann, C. / Farnung, L. / Schwarz, J. / Linden, A. / Urlaub, H. / Cramer, P. | |||||||||
Funding support | European Union, Germany, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2023 Title: Structural insights into human co-transcriptional capping. Authors: Gaurika Garg / Christian Dienemann / Lucas Farnung / Juliane Schwarz / Andreas Linden / Henning Urlaub / Patrick Cramer / Abstract: Co-transcriptional capping of the nascent pre-mRNA 5' end prevents degradation of RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcripts and suppresses the innate immune response. Here, we provide mechanistic insights ...Co-transcriptional capping of the nascent pre-mRNA 5' end prevents degradation of RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcripts and suppresses the innate immune response. Here, we provide mechanistic insights into the three major steps of human co-transcriptional pre-mRNA capping based on six different cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures. The human mRNA capping enzyme, RNGTT, first docks to the Pol II stalk to position its triphosphatase domain near the RNA exit site. The capping enzyme then moves onto the Pol II surface, and its guanylyltransferase receives the pre-mRNA 5'-diphosphate end. Addition of a GMP moiety can occur when the RNA is ∼22 nt long, sufficient to reach the active site of the guanylyltransferase. For subsequent cap(1) methylation, the methyltransferase CMTR1 binds the Pol II stalk and can receive RNA after it is grown to ∼29 nt in length. The observed rearrangements of capping factors on the Pol II surface may be triggered by the completion of catalytic reaction steps and are accommodated by domain movements in the elongation factor DRB sensitivity-inducing factor (DSIF). | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8p4a.cif.gz | 842.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8p4a.ent.gz | 664.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8p4a.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p4/8p4a ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/p4/8p4a | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 17403MC 8p4bC 8p4cC 8p4dC 8p4eC 8p4fC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase ... , 8 types, 8 molecules ABCEFGIK
#1: Protein | Mass: 218889.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A7M4DUC2 |
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#3: Protein | Mass: 134041.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LGP4, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
#4: Protein | Mass: 31439.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LCH3 |
#6: Protein | Mass: 24644.318 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LSI7 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 14477.001 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1SKN8 |
#8: Protein | Mass: 19314.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VKG7 |
#10: Protein | Mass: 14541.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: P60899 |
#12: Protein | Mass: 13310.284 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1RKE4 |
-RNA polymerase II subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules DL
#5: Protein | Mass: 16331.255 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A287ADR4 |
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#13: Protein | Mass: 7018.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LN51 |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules HJ
#9: Protein | Mass: 17162.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: I3LCB2 |
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#11: Protein | Mass: 7655.123 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VYD0 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
#14: DNA chain | Mass: 8861.749 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) unidentified (others) |
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#15: DNA chain | Mass: 11780.571 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) unidentified (others) |
-RNA chain / Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules PM
#16: Protein | Mass: 68639.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RNGTT, CAP1A / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: O60942, mRNA 5'-phosphatase, mRNA guanylyltransferase |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 6066.744 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) unidentified (others) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 9 molecules
#17: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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#18: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Pol II - TPase complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#16 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 34647 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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