+
Open data
-
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ons | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | TAF15 amyloid fold in atypical FTLD - Individual 1 | |||||||||||||||
Components | TATA-binding protein-associated factor 2N | |||||||||||||||
Keywords | RNA BINDING PROTEIN / amyloid / amyloid-forming protein / neurodegeneration | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmRNA stabilization / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA splicing ...mRNA stabilization / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA splicing / mRNA 3'-UTR binding / transcription coregulator activity / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 1.97 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Tetter, S. / Ryskeldi-Falcon, B. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, Switzerland, 4items
| |||||||||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024Title: TAF15 amyloid filaments in frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Authors: Stephan Tetter / Diana Arseni / Alexey G Murzin / Yazead Buhidma / Sew Y Peak-Chew / Holly J Garringer / Kathy L Newell / Ruben Vidal / Liana G Apostolova / Tammaryn Lashley / Bernardino ...Authors: Stephan Tetter / Diana Arseni / Alexey G Murzin / Yazead Buhidma / Sew Y Peak-Chew / Holly J Garringer / Kathy L Newell / Ruben Vidal / Liana G Apostolova / Tammaryn Lashley / Bernardino Ghetti / Benjamin Ryskeldi-Falcon / ![]() Abstract: Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) causes frontotemporal dementia (FTD), the most common form of dementia after Alzheimer's disease, and is often also associated with motor disorders. The ...Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) causes frontotemporal dementia (FTD), the most common form of dementia after Alzheimer's disease, and is often also associated with motor disorders. The pathological hallmarks of FTLD are neuronal inclusions of specific, abnormally assembled proteins. In the majority of cases the inclusions contain amyloid filament assemblies of TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) or tau, with distinct filament structures characterizing different FTLD subtypes. The presence of amyloid filaments and their identities and structures in the remaining approximately 10% of FTLD cases are unknown but are widely believed to be composed of the protein fused in sarcoma (FUS, also known as translocated in liposarcoma). As such, these cases are commonly referred to as FTLD-FUS. Here we used cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine the structures of amyloid filaments extracted from the prefrontal and temporal cortices of four individuals with FTLD-FUS. Surprisingly, we found abundant amyloid filaments of the FUS homologue TATA-binding protein-associated factor 15 (TAF15, also known as TATA-binding protein-associated factor 2N) rather than of FUS itself. The filament fold is formed from residues 7-99 in the low-complexity domain (LCD) of TAF15 and was identical between individuals. Furthermore, we found TAF15 filaments with the same fold in the motor cortex and brainstem of two of the individuals, both showing upper and lower motor neuron pathology. The formation of TAF15 amyloid filaments with a characteristic fold in FTLD establishes TAF15 proteinopathy in neurodegenerative disease. The structure of TAF15 amyloid filaments provides a basis for the development of model systems of neurodegenerative disease, as well as for the design of diagnostic and therapeutic tools targeting TAF15 proteinopathy. | |||||||||||||||
| History |
|
-
Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
|---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8ons.cif.gz | 133.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDB format | pdb8ons.ent.gz | 83.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8ons.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/on/8ons ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/on/8ons | HTTPS FTP |
|---|
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 16999MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
|---|---|
| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
-
Links
-
Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS) | NCS oper:
|
-
Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 61909.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TAF15, RBP56, TAF2N / Organ (production host): Brain / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue (production host): Frontal/temporal lobe / References: UniProt: Q92804#2: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
|---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
|---|---|
| EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: TAF15 atypical FTLD amyloid fold / Type: TISSUE / Entity ID: #1 / Source: NATURAL |
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: brain / Tissue: frontal and temporal lobe |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 / Details: 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
|---|---|
| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
-
Processing
| Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0352 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: -2.12 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 4.78 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 1.97 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 95582 / Symmetry type: HELICAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Resolution: 1.97→1.97 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.822 / SU B: 2.434 / SU ML: 0.061 / ESU R: 0.051 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solvent computation | Solvent model: PARAMETERS FOR MASK CACLULATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 35.299 Å2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 720 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
|
Movie
Controller
About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
United Kingdom,
Switzerland, 4items
Citation












PDBj







FIELD EMISSION GUN