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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8oka | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Human Mitochondrial Lon Y394F Mutant ADP Bound | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Lon protease homolog, mitochondrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | HYDROLASE / Human mitochondrial AAA+ protease / motor protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() oxidation-dependent protein catabolic process / PH domain binding / mitochondrial protein catabolic process / endopeptidase La / G-quadruplex DNA binding / mitochondrial DNA metabolic process / mitochondrial genome maintenance / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / mitochondrial nucleoid ...oxidation-dependent protein catabolic process / PH domain binding / mitochondrial protein catabolic process / endopeptidase La / G-quadruplex DNA binding / mitochondrial DNA metabolic process / mitochondrial genome maintenance / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / mitochondrial nucleoid / insulin receptor substrate binding / chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / DNA polymerase binding / Mitochondrial protein degradation / proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process / mitochondrion organization / protein catabolic process / ADP binding / single-stranded DNA binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / sequence-specific DNA binding / single-stranded RNA binding / response to hypoxia / mitochondrial matrix / serine-type endopeptidase activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.89 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Kereiche, S. / Bauer, J.A. / Matyas, P. / Novacek, J. / Kutejova, E. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Polyphosphate and tyrosine phosphorylation in the N-terminal domain of the human mitochondrial Lon protease disrupts its functions. Authors: Nina Kunová / Gabriela Ondrovičová / Jacob A Bauer / Veronika Krajčovičová / Matyáš Pinkas / Barbora Stojkovičová / Henrieta Havalová / Veronika Lukáčová / Lenka Kohútová / ...Authors: Nina Kunová / Gabriela Ondrovičová / Jacob A Bauer / Veronika Krajčovičová / Matyáš Pinkas / Barbora Stojkovičová / Henrieta Havalová / Veronika Lukáčová / Lenka Kohútová / Július Košťan / Lucia Martináková / Peter Baráth / Jiří Nováček / Sebastian Zoll / Sami Kereϊche / Eva Kutejová / Vladimír Pevala / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Phosphorylation plays a crucial role in the regulation of many fundamental cellular processes. Phosphorylation levels are increased in many cancer cells where they may promote changes in ...Phosphorylation plays a crucial role in the regulation of many fundamental cellular processes. Phosphorylation levels are increased in many cancer cells where they may promote changes in mitochondrial homeostasis. Proteomic studies on various types of cancer identified 17 phosphorylation sites within the human ATP-dependent protease Lon, which degrades misfolded, unassembled and oxidatively damaged proteins in mitochondria. Most of these sites were found in Lon's N-terminal (NTD) and ATPase domains, though little is known about the effects on their function. By combining the biochemical and cryo-electron microscopy studies, we show the effect of Tyr186 and Tyr394 phosphorylations in Lon's NTD, which greatly reduce all Lon activities without affecting its ability to bind substrates or perturbing its tertiary structure. A substantial reduction in Lon's activities is also observed in the presence of polyphosphate, whose amount significantly increases in cancer cells. Our study thus provides an insight into the possible fine-tuning of Lon activities in human diseases, which highlights Lon's importance in maintaining proteostasis in mitochondria. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | Display | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 2 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 2.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 136.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 202.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 16923MC ![]() 8ojlC ![]() 8om7C ![]() 8ovfC ![]() 8ovgC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 98183.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Mutation: Y394F Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human mitochondrial Lon protease / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 2000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.21rc1_4895 / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.21rc1_4895 / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.89 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 34462 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 7NFY Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 7NFY / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 286.47 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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