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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8k3z | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of CXCR4 in complex with CXCL12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | IMMUNE SYSTEM / Chemokine receptor / CXCR4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationtelencephalon cell migration / chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 signaling pathway / C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity / response to ultrasound / negative regulation of leukocyte tethering or rolling / positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway / regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization / chemokine receptor binding / Specification of primordial germ cells / CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway ...telencephalon cell migration / chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 signaling pathway / C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity / response to ultrasound / negative regulation of leukocyte tethering or rolling / positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway / regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization / chemokine receptor binding / Specification of primordial germ cells / CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway / myosin light chain binding / myelin maintenance / CXCR chemokine receptor binding / C-X-C chemokine receptor activity / positive regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance / positive regulation of vasculature development / positive regulation of dopamine secretion / Signaling by ROBO receptors / regulation of chemotaxis / induction of positive chemotaxis / Formation of definitive endoderm / integrin activation / negative regulation of dendritic cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / C-C chemokine receptor activity / cellular response to chemokine / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells / C-C chemokine binding / positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis / chemokine activity / blood circulation / Chemokine receptors bind chemokines / anchoring junction / dendritic cell chemotaxis / positive regulation of calcium ion import / cellular response to cytokine stimulus / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / cell leading edge / positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / animal organ regeneration / Binding and entry of HIV virion / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / positive regulation of T cell migration / regulation of cell adhesion / Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / coreceptor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / neurogenesis / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of neuron differentiation / positive regulation of cell adhesion / cellular response to forskolin / axon guidance / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / ubiquitin binding / adult locomotory behavior / cell chemotaxis / growth factor activity / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / calcium-mediated signaling / defense response / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / brain development / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to virus / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / centriolar satellite / integrin binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / neuron migration / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / chemotaxis / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.81 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Liu, Y.Z. / Liu, A.J. / Liao, Q.W. / Ye, R.D. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell Rep / Year: 2024Title: Cryo-EM structure of monomeric CXCL12-bound CXCR4 in the active state. Authors: Yezhou Liu / Aijun Liu / Xinyu Li / Qiwen Liao / Weijia Zhang / Lizhe Zhu / Richard D Ye / ![]() Abstract: CXCR4 binding of its endogenous agonist CXCL12 leads to diverse functions, including bone marrow retention of hematopoietic progenitors and cancer metastasis. However, the structure of the CXCL12- ...CXCR4 binding of its endogenous agonist CXCL12 leads to diverse functions, including bone marrow retention of hematopoietic progenitors and cancer metastasis. However, the structure of the CXCL12-bound CXCR4 remains unresolved despite available structures of CXCR4 in complex with antagonists. Here, we present the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the CXCL12-CXCR4-Gi complex at an overall resolution of 2.65 Å. CXCL12 forms a 1:1 stoichiometry complex with CXCR4, following the two-site model. The first 8 amino acids of mature CXCL12 are crucial for CXCR4 activation by forming polar interactions with minor sub-pocket residues in the transmembrane binding pocket. The 3.2-Å distance between V3 of CXCL12 and the "toggle switch" W marks the deepest insertion among all chemokine-receptor pairs, leading to conformational changes of CXCR4 for G protein activation. These results, combined with functional assays and computational analysis, provide the structural basis for CXCR4 activation by CXCL12. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8k3z.cif.gz | 250 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8k3z.ent.gz | 195.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8k3z.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8k3z_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8k3z_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8k3z_validation.xml.gz | 48.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8k3z_validation.cif.gz | 73 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k3/8k3z ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k3/8k3z | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 36869MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AD
| #1: Protein | Mass: 33826.059 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CXCR4 / Production host: ![]() |
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| #4: Protein | Mass: 7292.648 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CXCL12, SDF1, SDF1A, SDF1B / Production host: ![]() |
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules BCG
| #2: Protein | Mass: 37198.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: ![]() |
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| #3: Protein | Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: ![]() |
| #5: Protein | Mass: 6131.084 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: ![]() |
-Antibody , 1 types, 1 molecules S
| #6: Antibody | Mass: 26337.307 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: CXCR4-CXCL12-Gi-scFv16 complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #6, #5, #2-#3, #1, #4 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.81 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 373108 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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Homo sapiens (human)

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FIELD EMISSION GUN