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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8ioc | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the gamma-MSH-bound human melanocortin receptor 3 (MC3R)-Gs complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / human melanocortin receptor 3 / G protein-coupled receptor / ligand recpgnition | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報homoiothermy / melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity / melanocortin receptor activity / regulation of feeding behavior / sodium ion homeostasis / neuropeptide binding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor ...homoiothermy / melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity / melanocortin receptor activity / regulation of feeding behavior / sodium ion homeostasis / neuropeptide binding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / locomotor rhythm / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled bile acid receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / peptide hormone binding / regulation of skeletal muscle contraction / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / intracellular transport / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / D1 dopamine receptor binding / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / cellular response to acidic pH / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / positive regulation of relaxation of smooth muscle / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of heart rate / intracellular glucose homeostasis / cellular response to forskolin / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / viral budding from plasma membrane / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / adenylate cyclase activator activity / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / trans-Golgi network membrane / circadian regulation of gene expression / Regulation of insulin secretion / neuropeptide signaling pathway / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / bone development / G protein-coupled receptor binding / platelet aggregation / response to peptide hormone / regulation of blood pressure / cognition / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of insulin secretion / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト)![]() Influenza A virus (A型インフルエンザウイルス)![]() synthetic construct (人工物) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.86 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Feng, W.B. / Zhou, Q.T. / Chen, X.Y. / Dai, A.T. / Cai, X.Q. / Liu, X. / Zhao, F.H. / Chen, Y. / Ye, C.Y. / Xu, Y.N. ...Feng, W.B. / Zhou, Q.T. / Chen, X.Y. / Dai, A.T. / Cai, X.Q. / Liu, X. / Zhao, F.H. / Chen, Y. / Ye, C.Y. / Xu, Y.N. / Cong, Z.T. / Li, H. / Lin, S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 中国, 11件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Cell Discov / 年: 2023タイトル: Structural insights into ligand recognition and subtype selectivity of the human melanocortin-3 and melanocortin-5 receptors. 著者: Wenbo Feng / Qingtong Zhou / Xianyue Chen / Antao Dai / Xiaoqing Cai / Xiao Liu / Fenghui Zhao / Yan Chen / Chenyu Ye / Yingna Xu / Zhaotong Cong / Hao Li / Shi Lin / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / ![]() 要旨: Members of the melanocortin receptor (MCR) family that recognize different melanocortin peptides mediate a broad spectrum of cellular processes including energy homeostasis, inflammation and skin ...Members of the melanocortin receptor (MCR) family that recognize different melanocortin peptides mediate a broad spectrum of cellular processes including energy homeostasis, inflammation and skin pigmentation through five MCR subtypes (MC1R-MC5R). The structural basis of subtype selectivity of the endogenous agonist γ-MSH and non-selectivity of agonist α-MSH remains elusive, as the two agonists are highly similar with a conserved HFRW motif. Here, we report three cryo-electron microscopy structures of MC3R-G in complex with γ-MSH and MC5R-G in the presence of α-MSH or a potent synthetic agonist PG-901. The structures reveal that α-MSH and γ-MSH adopt a "U-shape" conformation, penetrate into the wide-open orthosteric pocket and form massive common contacts with MCRs via the HFRW motif. The C-terminus of γ-MSH occupies an MC3R-specific complementary binding groove likely conferring subtype selectivity, whereas that of α-MSH distances itself from the receptor with neglectable contacts. PG-901 achieves the same potency as α-MSH with a shorter length by rebalancing the recognition site and mimicking the intra-peptide salt bridge in α-MSH by cyclization. Solid density confirmed the calcium ion binding in MC3R and MC5R, and the distinct modulation effects of divalent ions were demonstrated. Our results provide insights into ligand recognition and subtype selectivity among MCRs, and expand the knowledge of signal transduction among MCR family members. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8ioc.cif.gz | 205.9 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb8ioc.ent.gz | 154.5 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8ioc.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/io/8ioc ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/io/8ioc | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 35615MC ![]() 8inrC ![]() 8iodC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABG
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 41879.465 Da / 分子数: 1 変異: G49D,E50N,L63Y,ten mutations and A249D,S252D,L272D,I372A,V375I,G226A,A366S 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAI1, GNAS, GNAS1, GSP発現宿主: ![]() 参照: UniProt: P63096, UniProt: P63092 |
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| #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40226.992 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1発現宿主: ![]() 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
| #4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() 参照: UniProt: P63212 |
-タンパク質 / タンパク質・ペプチド / 抗体 / 非ポリマー , 4種, 4分子 RLN

| #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 56351.914 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) Influenza A virus (strain A/Victoria/3/1975 H3N2) (A型インフルエンザウイルス), (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト)遺伝子: HA, MC3R 発現宿主: ![]() 参照: UniProt: P03435, UniProt: P41968 |
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| #5: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 1516.747 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
| #6: 抗体 | 分子量: 17352.498 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 発現宿主: ![]() |
| #7: 化合物 | ChemComp-CA / |
-詳細
| 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of gamma-MSH-bound human melanocortin receptor 3 in complex with G protein タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / 由来: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: OTHER / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: OTHER |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2200 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1200 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 80 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
| CTF補正 | タイプ: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.86 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 1102647 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 拘束条件 |
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ムービー
コントローラー
万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)
Influenza A virus (A型インフルエンザウイルス)

中国, 11件
引用





PDBj






































gel filtration


