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- PDB-8hml: Co-crystal structure of the C terminal DNA binding domain of Sacc... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8hml | ||||||
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Title | Co-crystal structure of the C terminal DNA binding domain of Saccharopolyspora erythraea GlnR in complex with its conserved promoter DNA in 2.95 Angstrom resolution | ||||||
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![]() | TRANSFERASE/DNA / methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase / TRANSFERASE-DNA COMPLEX | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() phosphorelay signal transduction system / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
![]() | Lin, W. / Xu, J.C. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insights into the transcription activation mechanism of the global regulator GlnR from actinobacteria. Authors: Jing Shi / Zhenzhen Feng / Juncao Xu / Fangfang Li / Yuqiong Zhang / Aijia Wen / Fulin Wang / Qian Song / Lu Wang / Hong Cui / Shujuan Tong / Peiying Chen / Yejin Zhu / Guoping Zhao / Shuang ...Authors: Jing Shi / Zhenzhen Feng / Juncao Xu / Fangfang Li / Yuqiong Zhang / Aijia Wen / Fulin Wang / Qian Song / Lu Wang / Hong Cui / Shujuan Tong / Peiying Chen / Yejin Zhu / Guoping Zhao / Shuang Wang / Yu Feng / Wei Lin / ![]() Abstract: In actinobacteria, an OmpR/PhoB subfamily protein called GlnR acts as an orphan response regulator and globally coordinates the expression of genes responsible for nitrogen, carbon, and phosphate ...In actinobacteria, an OmpR/PhoB subfamily protein called GlnR acts as an orphan response regulator and globally coordinates the expression of genes responsible for nitrogen, carbon, and phosphate metabolism in actinobacteria. Although many researchers have attempted to elucidate the mechanisms of GlnR-dependent transcription activation, progress is impeded by lacking of an overall structure of GlnR-dependent transcription activation complex (GlnR-TAC). Here, we report a co-crystal structure of the C-terminal DNA-binding domain of GlnR (GlnR_DBD) in complex with its regulatory -element DNA and a cryo-EM structure of GlnR-TAC which comprises RNA polymerase, GlnR, and a promoter containing four well-characterized conserved GlnR binding sites. These structures illustrate how four GlnR protomers coordinate to engage promoter DNA in a head-to-tail manner, with four N-terminal receiver domains of GlnR (GlnR-RECs) bridging GlnR_DBDs and the RNAP core enzyme. Structural analysis also unravels that GlnR-TAC is stabilized by complex protein-protein interactions between GlnR and the conserved β flap, σR4, αCTD, and αNTD domains of RNAP, which are further confirmed by our biochemical assays. Taken together, these results reveal a global transcription activation mechanism for the master regulator GlnR and other OmpR/PhoB subfamily proteins and present a unique mode of bacterial transcription regulation. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 78.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 52.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 442.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 444.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 10.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 13.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8hihC C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Unit cell |
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 16174.348 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: glnR / Production host: ![]() ![]() #2: DNA chain | | Mass: 6111.983 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically Source: (synth.) ![]() #3: DNA chain | | Mass: 6155.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically Source: (synth.) ![]() #4: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ![]() |
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Sample preparation
Crystal | Density Matthews: 2.54 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 51.61 % |
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Crystal grow | Temperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6 / Details: 0.1 M Bis-tris pH6.0, 20% PEG3350 / PH range: 5.7-6.2 |
-Data collection
Diffraction | Mean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Diffraction source | Source: ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Detector | Type: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Oct 28, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Radiation wavelength | Wavelength: 0.987 Å / Relative weight: 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reflection | Resolution: 2.34→50 Å / Num. obs: 9134 / % possible obs: 90.7 % / Redundancy: 5.1 % / CC1/2: 0.76 / Χ2: 0.134 / Net I/σ(I): 7.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reflection shell |
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Processing
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Refinement | Method to determine structure: ![]()
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Refinement step | Cycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.95→39.842 Å
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LS refinement shell | Resolution: 2.9501→3.1056 Å
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