+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8hee | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Pentamer of FMDV (A/TUR/14/98) | ||||||
Components |
| ||||||
Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN | ||||||
Biological species | Foot-and-mouth disease virus | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | ||||||
Authors | Li, H.Z. / Dong, H. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
| ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Foot-and-mouth disease virus antigenic landscape and reduced immunogenicity elucidated in atomic detail. Authors: Haozhou Li / Pan Liu / Hu Dong / Aldo Dekker / Michiel M Harmsen / Huichen Guo / Xiangxi Wang / Shiqi Sun / Abstract: Unlike most other picornaviruses, foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) intact virions (146S) dissociate easily into small pentameric subunits (12S). This causes a dramatically decreased immunogenicity by a ...Unlike most other picornaviruses, foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) intact virions (146S) dissociate easily into small pentameric subunits (12S). This causes a dramatically decreased immunogenicity by a mechanism that remains elusive. Here, we present the high-resolution structures of 12S (3.2 Å) and its immune complex of a single-domain antibody (VHH) targeting the particle interior (3.2 Å), as well as two 146S-specific VHHs complexed to distinct sites on the 146S capsid surface (3.6 Å and 2.9 Å). The antigenic landscape of 146S is depicted using 13 known FMD virus-antibody complexes. Comparison of the immunogenicity of 146S and 12S in pigs, focusing on the resulting antigenic sites and incorporating structural analysis, reveals that dissociation of 146S leads to structural alteration and destruction of multiple epitopes, resulting in significant differences in antibody profiles/lineages induced by 12S and 146S. Furthermore, 146S generates higher synergistic neutralizing antibody titers compared to 12S, whereas both particles induce similar total FMD virus specific antibody titers. This study can guide the structure-based rational design of novel multivalent and broad-spectrum recombinant vaccines for protection against FMD. | ||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
---|
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8hee.cif.gz | 536.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | pdb8hee.ent.gz | 443.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8hee.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8hee_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | 8hee_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8hee_validation.xml.gz | 85.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8hee_validation.cif.gz | 122.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/he/8hee ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/he/8hee | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 34689MC 8hbgC 8hbiC 8hbjC 8hegC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 23111.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Foot-and-mouth disease virus #2: Protein | Mass: 24575.779 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Foot-and-mouth disease virus #3: Protein | Mass: 24284.121 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Foot-and-mouth disease virus Has protein modification | N | |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Foot-and-mouth disease virus / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Foot-and-mouth disease virus |
Details of virus | Empty: YES / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: OTHER / Type: VIRION |
Buffer solution | pH: 5.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN |
---|---|
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY |
---|---|
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 192654 / Symmetry type: POINT |