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- PDB-8h51: Crystal Structure of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (Mpro) Double Mutan... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8h51
TitleCrystal Structure of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (Mpro) Double Mutant (T21I and E166V) in Complex with Inhibitor Nirmatrelvir
Components3C-like proteinase nsp5
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-CoV-2 / Mutant
Function / homology
Function and homology information


viral genome replication / methyltransferase activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase ...viral genome replication / methyltransferase activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / endonuclease activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / methylation / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / single-stranded RNA binding / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / viral protein processing / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / induction by virus of host autophagy / viral translational frameshifting / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / lipid binding / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / proteolysis / zinc ion binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. ...Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus 3Ecto domain profile. / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / : / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp3 Y domain profile. / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp8 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp9 single-stranded RNA (ssRNA)-binding domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) ExoN/MTase coactivator domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp4 C-terminal (Nsp4C) domain profile. / Peptidase C30, coronavirus / Peptidase C16, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP9, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP7, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP8, coronavirus / RNA synthesis protein NSP10, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP4, C-terminal, coronavirus / RNA synthesis protein NSP10 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP9 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP7 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP8 superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP4, C-terminal superfamily, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, thumb domain superfamily, coronavirus / Peptidase C30, domain 3, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP3, C-terminal / Non-structural protein NSP4, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus endopeptidase C30 / Coronavirus papain-like peptidase / Coronavirus replicase NSP8 / Coronavirus RNA synthesis protein NSP10 / Coronavirus replicase NSP4, C-terminal / Coronavirus replicase NSP6 / Coronavirus replicase NSP4, N-terminal / Coronavirus replicase NSP3, C-terminal / Coronavirus main protease (M-pro) domain profile. / Coronavirus replicase NSP9 / Non-structural protein 3, X-domain-like / Macro domain / Appr-1"-p processing enzyme / Macro domain / Macro domain profile. / Macro domain-like / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-4WI / Replicase polyprotein 1a
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.18 Å
AuthorsLin, M. / Liu, X.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)92169109 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 resistance to nirmatrelvir.
Authors: Duan, Y. / Zhou, H. / Liu, X. / Iketani, S. / Lin, M. / Zhang, X. / Bian, Q. / Wang, H. / Sun, H. / Hong, S.J. / Culbertson, B. / Mohri, H. / Luck, M.I. / Zhu, Y. / Liu, X. / Lu, Y. / Yang, ...Authors: Duan, Y. / Zhou, H. / Liu, X. / Iketani, S. / Lin, M. / Zhang, X. / Bian, Q. / Wang, H. / Sun, H. / Hong, S.J. / Culbertson, B. / Mohri, H. / Luck, M.I. / Zhu, Y. / Liu, X. / Lu, Y. / Yang, X. / Yang, K. / Sabo, Y. / Chavez, A. / Goff, S.P. / Rao, Z. / Ho, D.D. / Yang, H.
History
DepositionOct 11, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Oct 11, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 25, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)34,2792
Polymers33,7781
Non-polymers5021
Water2,108117
1
A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules

A: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)68,5584
Polymers67,5552
Non-polymers1,0032
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_565-x,-y+1,z1
Buried area3170 Å2
ΔGint-18 kcal/mol
Surface area24740 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)45.566, 63.394, 106.240
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number18
Space group name H-MP21212
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-616-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase nsp5 / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 33777.570 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: T21I, E166V
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P0DTC1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-4WI / (1R,2S,5S)-N-{(1E,2S)-1-imino-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}-6,6-dimethyl-3-[3-methyl-N-(trifluoroacetyl)-L-valyl]-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2-carboxamide / PF-07321332, bound form / nirmatrelvir, bound form / Paxlovid, bound form


Mass: 501.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C23H34F3N5O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: medication, antivirus, protease inhibitor*YM
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 117 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.27 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 45.85 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: evaporation
Details: 0.2% w/v Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, 0.2% w/v Procaine hydrochloride, 0.2% w/v Proparacaine hydrochloride, 0.2% w/v tetracaine hydrochloride, 0.1 M Buffer System 3 pH 8.5 (Tris ...Details: 0.2% w/v Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, 0.2% w/v Procaine hydrochloride, 0.2% w/v Proparacaine hydrochloride, 0.2% w/v tetracaine hydrochloride, 0.1 M Buffer System 3 pH 8.5 (Tris base, BICINE), 20% v/v Glycerol, 10% w/v PEG 4,000

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: Diamond / Beamline: I04 / Wavelength: 0.95374 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER2 X 16M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Aug 10, 2022
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.95374 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.18→27.96 Å / Num. obs: 16779 / % possible obs: 99.8 % / Redundancy: 13.567 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 35.17 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.999 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.108 / Rrim(I) all: 0.112 / Χ2: 0.851 / Net I/σ(I): 18 / Num. measured all: 227649
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsMean I/σ(I) obsNum. measured obsNum. possibleNum. unique obsCC1/2Rrim(I) all% possible all
2.18-2.3113.8620.6973.5836236263426140.8910.72499.2
2.31-2.4614.2320.5055.0635394248724870.9540.524100
2.46-2.6614.0990.3487.3332878233223320.9770.361100
2.66-2.9113.8890.23810.8329958215721570.9880.247100
2.91-3.2513.4820.14716.9926721198219820.9950.153100
3.25-3.7512.3790.08327.8921664175017500.9980.087100
3.75-4.5712.7580.05243.1719252150915090.9990.054100
4.57-6.3713.720.05243.9616395119511950.9990.054100
6.37-27.9612.1530.03752.3591517687530.9990.03998

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
XSCALEdata scaling
PHENIX1.19.2_4158refinement
PDB_EXTRACT3.27data extraction
autoPROCdata reduction
PHENIXphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 7vh8

7vh8


Resolution: 2.18→27.96 Å / SU ML: 0.22 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 1.36 / Phase error: 21.79 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2343 1676 10 %
Rwork0.1876 15079 -
obs0.1921 16755 99.87 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso max: 93.69 Å2 / Biso mean: 36.7363 Å2 / Biso min: 19.65 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: final / Resolution: 2.18→27.96 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2347 0 35 117 2499
Biso mean--33.46 42.41 -
Num. residues----306
LS refinement shell

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Rfactor Rfree error: 0 / Total num. of bins used: 12

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection all% reflection obs (%)
2.18-2.240.29671320.21891188132099
2.24-2.310.26381370.201512371374100
2.31-2.390.26051380.210812421380100
2.39-2.490.2661370.206212241361100
2.49-2.60.26061380.20812511389100
2.6-2.740.27111390.204112471386100
2.74-2.910.25591370.198912391376100
2.91-3.140.24071410.185812571398100
3.14-3.450.21611400.184712621402100
3.45-3.950.20051410.183512691410100
3.95-4.970.20871430.156112911434100
4.97-27.960.24211530.197113721525100

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