[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8gi1: Homo-octamer of PbuCsx28 protein -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8gi1
TitleHomo-octamer of PbuCsx28 protein
ComponentsAccessory protein Csx28
KeywordsANTIVIRAL PROTEIN / CRISPR-associated protein
Function / homologymembrane / Uncharacterized protein
Function and homology information
Biological speciesPrevotella buccae (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.65 Å
AuthorsPark, J.U. / Kellogg, E.H.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R00 United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2023
Title: Csx28 is a membrane pore that enhances CRISPR-Cas13b-dependent antiphage defense.
Authors: Arica R VanderWal / Jung-Un Park / Bogdan Polevoda / Julia K Nicosia / Adrian M Molina Vargas / Elizabeth H Kellogg / Mitchell R O'Connell /
Abstract: Type VI CRISPR-Cas systems use RNA-guided ribonuclease (RNase) Cas13 to defend bacteria against viruses, and some of these systems encode putative membrane proteins that have unclear roles in Cas13- ...Type VI CRISPR-Cas systems use RNA-guided ribonuclease (RNase) Cas13 to defend bacteria against viruses, and some of these systems encode putative membrane proteins that have unclear roles in Cas13-mediated defense. We show that Csx28, of type VI-B2 systems, is a transmembrane protein that assists to slow cellular metabolism upon viral infection, increasing antiviral defense. High-resolution cryo-electron microscopy reveals that Csx28 forms an octameric pore-like structure. These Csx28 pores localize to the inner membrane in vivo. Csx28's antiviral activity in vivo requires sequence-specific cleavage of viral messenger RNAs by Cas13b, which subsequently results in membrane depolarization, slowed metabolism, and inhibition of sustained viral infection. Our work suggests a mechanism by which Csx28 acts as a downstream, Cas13b-dependent effector protein that uses membrane perturbation as an antiviral defense strategy.
History
DepositionMar 13, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 26, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 10, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.2Jun 19, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Accessory protein Csx28
B: Accessory protein Csx28
C: Accessory protein Csx28
D: Accessory protein Csx28
E: Accessory protein Csx28
F: Accessory protein Csx28
G: Accessory protein Csx28
H: Accessory protein Csx28


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)175,2828
Polymers175,2828
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein
Accessory protein Csx28


Mass: 21910.193 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Prevotella buccae (bacteria) / Gene: HMPREF6485_0084 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: E6K399

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: octameric assembly of csx28 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.3 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Prevotella buccae (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mM4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acidC8H18N2O4S1
2200 mMPotassium chlorideKCl1
35 %GlycerolC3H8O31
41 mMTCEPC9H15O6P1
50.1 %n-Dodecyl-beta-D-MaltosideC24H46O111
SpecimenConc.: 0.35 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GRAPHENE OXIDE / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TALOS ARCTICA
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 47 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1cryoSPARCparticle selectiontemplate based picking
2SerialEM3.7image acquisition
4WarpCTF correction
9Cootmodel refinement
10Rosettamodel refinement
11RosettaEMmodel refinement
12PHENIXmodel refinement
13cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
14RELIONfinal Euler assignment
16RELION3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 247026
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C8 (8 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.65 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 58694 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbjlvh1.pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more