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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8gcn | ||||||
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Title | CRYO-EM STRUCTURE OF IMPORTIN ALPHA1/BETA HETERODIMER | ||||||
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![]() | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Importins | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() RNA import into nucleus / Inhibition of nitric oxide production / mitotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks / endoplasmic reticulum tubular network / importin-alpha family protein binding / regulation of DNA recombination / establishment of mitotic spindle localization / astral microtubule organization / entry of viral genome into host nucleus through nuclear pore complex via importin ...RNA import into nucleus / Inhibition of nitric oxide production / mitotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks / endoplasmic reticulum tubular network / importin-alpha family protein binding / regulation of DNA recombination / establishment of mitotic spindle localization / astral microtubule organization / entry of viral genome into host nucleus through nuclear pore complex via importin / positive regulation of viral life cycle / Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus / Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) / NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways / NLS-dependent protein nuclear import complex / Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation / Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / nuclear localization sequence binding / Nuclear import of Rev protein / NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus / Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation / nuclear import signal receptor activity / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / DNA metabolic process / mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment / mitotic spindle assembly / positive regulation of type I interferon production / nuclear pore / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Hsp90 protein binding / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / small GTPase binding / ISG15 antiviral mechanism / histone deacetylase binding / specific granule lumen / protein import into nucleus / cytoplasmic stress granule / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / Interferon alpha/beta signaling / nuclear envelope / host cell / nuclear membrane / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / protein domain specific binding / Golgi membrane / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / enzyme binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / nucleus / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.95 Å | ||||||
![]() | Ko, Y. / Cingolani, G. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis for nuclear import of hepatitis B virus (HBV) nucleocapsid core. Authors: Ruoyu Yang / Ying-Hui Ko / Fenglin Li / Ravi K Lokareddy / Chun-Feng David Hou / Christine Kim / Shelby Klein / Santiago Antolínez / Juan F Marín / Carolina Pérez-Segura / Martin F ...Authors: Ruoyu Yang / Ying-Hui Ko / Fenglin Li / Ravi K Lokareddy / Chun-Feng David Hou / Christine Kim / Shelby Klein / Santiago Antolínez / Juan F Marín / Carolina Pérez-Segura / Martin F Jarrold / Adam Zlotnick / Jodi A Hadden-Perilla / Gino Cingolani / ![]() Abstract: Nuclear import of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) nucleocapsid is essential for replication that occurs in the nucleus. The ~360-angstrom HBV capsid translocates to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) as an ...Nuclear import of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) nucleocapsid is essential for replication that occurs in the nucleus. The ~360-angstrom HBV capsid translocates to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) as an intact particle, hijacking human importins in a reaction stimulated by host kinases. This paper describes the mechanisms of HBV capsid recognition by importins. We found that importin α1 binds a nuclear localization signal (NLS) at the far end of the HBV coat protein Cp183 carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD). This NLS is exposed to the capsid surface through a pore at the icosahedral quasi-sixfold vertex. Phosphorylation at serine-155, serine-162, and serine-170 promotes CTD compaction but does not affect the affinity for importin α1. The binding of 30 importin α1/β1 augments HBV capsid diameter to ~620 angstroms, close to the maximum size trafficable through the NPC. We propose that phosphorylation favors CTD externalization and prompts its compaction at the capsid surface, exposing the NLS to importins. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 167.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 131.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 36.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 52.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 29936MC ![]() 7umiC ![]() 8g5vC ![]() 8g6vC ![]() 8g8yC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 97257.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein/peptide | Mass: 5296.262 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Importin Alpha1/Beta Heterodimer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.95 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1009142 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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