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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8fy5 | ||||||
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Title | Human TMEM175-LAMP1 full-length complex | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Complex | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of organelle transport along microtubule / positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation / lysosomal lumen pH elevation / granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway / phagolysosome membrane / phagosome-lysosome fusion / Golgi to lysosome transport / cytolytic granule membrane / establishment of protein localization to organelle / regulation of lysosomal lumen pH ...regulation of organelle transport along microtubule / positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation / lysosomal lumen pH elevation / granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway / phagolysosome membrane / phagosome-lysosome fusion / Golgi to lysosome transport / cytolytic granule membrane / establishment of protein localization to organelle / regulation of lysosomal lumen pH / potassium ion leak channel activity / lysosomal lumen acidification / positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity / proton channel activity / arachidonate binding / azurophil granule membrane / ion channel inhibitor activity / autolysosome / autophagosome membrane / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / potassium channel activity / potassium ion transmembrane transport / multivesicular body / proton transmembrane transport / sarcolemma / neuron cellular homeostasis / late endosome membrane / late endosome / melanosome / synaptic vesicle / virus receptor activity / lysosome / protein stabilization / endosome / endosome membrane / protein domain specific binding / lysosomal membrane / external side of plasma membrane / Neutrophil degranulation / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / enzyme binding / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||
![]() | Zhang, J.Y. / Zeng, W.Z. / Han, Y. / Jiang, Y.X. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhibition of the TMEM175 channel. Authors: Jiyuan Zhang / Weizhong Zeng / Yan Han / Wan-Ru Lee / Jen Liou / Youxing Jiang / ![]() Abstract: Maintaining a highly acidic lysosomal pH is central to cellular physiology. Here, we use functional proteomics, single-particle cryo-EM, electrophysiology, and in vivo imaging to unravel a key ...Maintaining a highly acidic lysosomal pH is central to cellular physiology. Here, we use functional proteomics, single-particle cryo-EM, electrophysiology, and in vivo imaging to unravel a key biological function of human lysosome-associated membrane proteins (LAMP-1 and LAMP-2) in regulating lysosomal pH homeostasis. Despite being widely used as a lysosomal marker, the physiological functions of the LAMP proteins have long been overlooked. We show that LAMP-1 and LAMP-2 directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175, a key player in lysosomal pH homeostasis implicated in Parkinson's disease. This LAMP inhibition mitigates the proton conduction of TMEM175 and facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment crucial for optimal hydrolase activity. Disrupting the LAMP-TMEM175 interaction alkalinizes the lysosomal pH and compromises the lysosomal hydrolytic function. In light of the ever-increasing importance of lysosomes to cellular physiology and diseases, our data have widespread implications for lysosomal biology. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 291.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 231.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 37.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 55.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 29553MC ![]() 8fyfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 55667.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 44928.215 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: TMEM175-LAMP1 full-length / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 1.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: UCSF ChimeraX / Version: 1.5/v9 / Classification: model building / URL: https://www.rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/ / Os: macOS / Type: package |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 269594 / Symmetry type: POINT |
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT |