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- PDB-8e5b: Human L-type voltage-gated calcium channel Cav1.3 in the presence... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8e5b
TitleHuman L-type voltage-gated calcium channel Cav1.3 in the presence of Amiodarone and Sofosbuvir at 3.3 Angstrom resolution
Components
  • (Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit ...) x 2
  • Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Cav1.3 / Channels / Calcium Ion-Selective
Function / homology
Function and homology information


voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved SA node cell action potential / voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential / membrane depolarization during SA node cell action potential / regulation of membrane repolarization during action potential / Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of atrial cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarization / calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel / membrane depolarization during bundle of His cell action potential ...voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved SA node cell action potential / voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential / membrane depolarization during SA node cell action potential / regulation of membrane repolarization during action potential / Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of atrial cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarization / calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel / membrane depolarization during bundle of His cell action potential / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential / cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction / positive regulation of calcium ion transport / NCAM1 interactions / regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarization / regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / calcium ion import / calcium ion transport into cytosol / Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea / regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / ankyrin binding / neuromuscular junction development / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / neuronal dense core vesicle / alpha-actinin binding / regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction / regulation of calcium ion transport / calcium channel regulator activity / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / sarcoplasmic reticulum / protein localization to plasma membrane / Regulation of insulin secretion / sensory perception of sound / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Z disc / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / cellular response to amyloid-beta / calcium ion transport / T cell receptor signaling pathway / chemical synaptic transmission / synapse / extracellular exosome / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, alpha-1D subunit / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, beta-3 subunit / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3, SH3 domain / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, beta subunit / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1-4, N-terminal A domain / Voltage gated calcium channel subunit beta domain 4Aa N terminal / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha, C-terminal / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha, C-term / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, alpha-1 subunit / VWA N-terminal ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, alpha-1D subunit / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, beta-3 subunit / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3, SH3 domain / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, beta subunit / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1-4, N-terminal A domain / Voltage gated calcium channel subunit beta domain 4Aa N terminal / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha, C-terminal / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha, C-term / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, L-type, alpha-1 subunit / VWA N-terminal / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, alpha-2/delta subunit, conserved region / VWA N-terminal / Neuronal voltage-dependent calcium channel alpha 2acd / : / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, alpha-1 subunit, IQ domain / : / Voltage gated calcium channel IQ domain / Voltage gated calcium channel IQ domain / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, alpha-1 subunit / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel, IQ-associated domain / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel, IQ-associated / Guanylate kinase/L-type calcium channel beta subunit / Guanylate kinase / Guanylate kinase homologues. / von Willebrand factor type A domain / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain / VWFA domain profile. / Voltage-dependent channel domain superfamily / von Willebrand factor, type A / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / SH3-like domain superfamily / Src homology 3 (SH3) domain profile. / SH3 domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
triacetyl-beta-chitotriose / Chem-BBI / Sofosbuvir / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 / Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 / Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsGao, S. / Yao, X. / Yan, N.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)5R01GM130762 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis for the severe adverse interaction of sofosbuvir and amiodarone on L-type Ca channels.
Authors: Xia Yao / Shuai Gao / Jixin Wang / Zhangqiang Li / Jian Huang / Yan Wang / Zhifei Wang / Jiaofeng Chen / Xiao Fan / Weipeng Wang / Xueqin Jin / Xiaojing Pan / Yong Yu / Armando Lagrutta / Nieng Yan /
Abstract: Drug-drug interaction of the antiviral sofosbuvir and the antiarrhythmics amiodarone has been reported to cause fatal heartbeat slowing. Sofosbuvir and its analog, MNI-1, were reported to potentiate ...Drug-drug interaction of the antiviral sofosbuvir and the antiarrhythmics amiodarone has been reported to cause fatal heartbeat slowing. Sofosbuvir and its analog, MNI-1, were reported to potentiate the inhibition of cardiomyocyte calcium handling by amiodarone, which functions as a multi-channel antagonist, and implicate its inhibitory effect on L-type Ca channels, but the molecular mechanism has remained unclear. Here we present systematic cryo-EM structural analysis of Ca1.1 and Ca1.3 treated with amiodarone or sofosbuvir alone, or sofosbuvir/MNI-1 combined with amiodarone. Whereas amiodarone alone occupies the dihydropyridine binding site, sofosbuvir is not found in the channel when applied on its own. In the presence of amiodarone, sofosbuvir/MNI-1 is anchored in the central cavity of the pore domain through specific interaction with amiodarone and directly obstructs the ion permeation path. Our study reveals the molecular basis for the physical, pharmacodynamic interaction of two drugs on the scaffold of Ca channels.
History
DepositionAug 20, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 7, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 21, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.2Oct 30, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D
D: Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1
C: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)428,92613
Polymers424,7183
Non-polymers4,20810
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules AC

#1: Protein Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D / Calcium channel / L type / alpha-1 polypeptide / isoform 2 / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit ...Calcium channel / L type / alpha-1 polypeptide / isoform 2 / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.3


Mass: 245417.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CACNA1D, CACH3, CACN4, CACNL1A2, CCHL1A2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q01668
#3: Protein Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 / CAB3 / Calcium channel voltage-dependent subunit beta 3


Mass: 54607.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CACNB3, CACNLB3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P54284

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules D

#2: Protein Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 / Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1


Mass: 124692.469 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CACNA2D1, CACNL2A, CCHL2A, MHS3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P54289

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Sugars , 4 types, 6 molecules

#4: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2- ...2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide, Oligosaccharide / Class: Inhibitor / Mass: 627.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: oligosaccharide / References: triacetyl-beta-chitotriose
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1-1/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2- ...2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 830.786 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1-1-1/a4-b1_b4-c1_c4-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#10: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 4 molecules

#7: Chemical ChemComp-BBI / (2-butyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl){4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]-3,5-diiodophenyl}methanone


Mass: 645.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C25H29I2NO3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: medication, antiarrhythmic*YM
#8: Chemical ChemComp-WG6 / Sofosbuvir


Mass: 529.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C22H29FN3O9P / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: medication*YM
#9: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cav1.3 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2100 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1900 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 69718 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00320748
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.51628108
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d7.5392797
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0423201
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0033557

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