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- PDB-8deq: Cryo-EM local refinement of antibody SKV09 in complex with VEEV a... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8deq
TitleCryo-EM local refinement of antibody SKV09 in complex with VEEV alphavirus spike glycoprotein
Components
  • SKV09 Fab Heavy Chain
  • SKV09 Fab Light Chain
  • Spike glycoprotein E1
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / antibody alphavirus VEEV spike trimer glycoprotein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


togavirin / T=4 icosahedral viral capsid / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / host cell cytoplasm / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / serine-type endopeptidase activity / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell ...togavirin / T=4 icosahedral viral capsid / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / host cell cytoplasm / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / serine-type endopeptidase activity / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / host cell nucleus / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain B / Peptidase S3, togavirin / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E3 spike glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain A / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain C / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein / Alphavirus E3 glycoprotein ...Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain B / Peptidase S3, togavirin / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E3 spike glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain A / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain C / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein / Alphavirus E3 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein (CP) domain profile. / Flavivirus/Alphavirus glycoprotein, immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Flavivirus glycoprotein, central and dimerisation domain superfamily / Flaviviral glycoprotein E, dimerisation domain / Immunoglobulin E-set / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Structural polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesVenezuelan equine encephalitis virus
Macaca (macaques)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6 Å
AuthorsCasner, R.G. / Verardi, R. / Roederer, M. / Shapiro, L.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID) United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2023
Title: Vaccine elicitation and structural basis for antibody protection against alphaviruses.
Authors: Matthew S Sutton / Sergei Pletnev / Victoria Callahan / Sungyoul Ko / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Tatsiana Bylund / Ryan G Casner / Gabriele Cerutti / Christina L Gardner / Veronica Guirguis / ...Authors: Matthew S Sutton / Sergei Pletnev / Victoria Callahan / Sungyoul Ko / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Tatsiana Bylund / Ryan G Casner / Gabriele Cerutti / Christina L Gardner / Veronica Guirguis / Raffaello Verardi / Baoshan Zhang / David Ambrozak / Margaret Beddall / Hong Lei / Eun Sung Yang / Tracy Liu / Amy R Henry / Reda Rawi / Arne Schön / Chaim A Schramm / Chen-Hsiang Shen / Wei Shi / Tyler Stephens / Yongping Yang / Maria Burgos Florez / Julie E Ledgerwood / Crystal W Burke / Lawrence Shapiro / Julie M Fox / Peter D Kwong / Mario Roederer /
Abstract: Alphaviruses are RNA viruses that represent emerging public health threats. To identify protective antibodies, we immunized macaques with a mixture of western, eastern, and Venezuelan equine ...Alphaviruses are RNA viruses that represent emerging public health threats. To identify protective antibodies, we immunized macaques with a mixture of western, eastern, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus-like particles (VLPs), a regimen that protects against aerosol challenge with all three viruses. Single- and triple-virus-specific antibodies were isolated, and we identified 21 unique binding groups. Cryo-EM structures revealed that broad VLP binding inversely correlated with sequence and conformational variability. One triple-specific antibody, SKT05, bound proximal to the fusion peptide and neutralized all three Env-pseudotyped encephalitic alphaviruses by using different symmetry elements for recognition across VLPs. Neutralization in other assays (e.g., chimeric Sindbis virus) yielded variable results. SKT05 bound backbone atoms of sequence-diverse residues, enabling broad recognition despite sequence variability; accordingly, SKT05 protected mice against Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, chikungunya virus, and Ross River virus challenges. Thus, a single vaccine-elicited antibody can protect in vivo against a broad range of alphaviruses.
History
DepositionJun 21, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 28, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Spike glycoprotein E1
B: Spike glycoprotein E1
C: Spike glycoprotein E1
D: Spike glycoprotein E1
E: Spike glycoprotein E1
F: Spike glycoprotein E1
H: SKV09 Fab Heavy Chain
L: SKV09 Fab Light Chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)288,19814
Polymers286,8708
Non-polymers1,3276
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Spike glycoprotein E1 / E1 envelope glycoprotein


Mass: 43668.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P05674
#2: Antibody SKV09 Fab Heavy Chain


Mass: 13095.468 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Macaca (macaques) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Antibody SKV09 Fab Light Chain


Mass: 11761.066 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Macaca (macaques) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM local refinement of antibody SKV09 in complex with VEEV alphavirus spike glycoprotein
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 58 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
12RELIONclassification
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 83637 / Symmetry type: POINT

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