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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8cth | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human METTL1-WDR4-tRNA(Phe) complex | ||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE/RNA / Epitranscriptome / m7G / METTL1 / Methyltransferase / Methylation / TRANSFERASE / TRANSFERASE-RNA complex | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationinternal mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / tRNA (m7G46) methyltransferase complex / tRNA (guanine-N7)-methylation / tRNA stabilization / RNA (guanine-N7)-methylation / tRNA (guanine46-N7)-methyltransferase / tRNA (guanine(46)-N7)-methyltransferase activity / tRNA methyltransferase activator activity / tRNA methyltransferase complex / tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol ...internal mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / tRNA (m7G46) methyltransferase complex / tRNA (guanine-N7)-methylation / tRNA stabilization / RNA (guanine-N7)-methylation / tRNA (guanine46-N7)-methyltransferase / tRNA (guanine(46)-N7)-methyltransferase activity / tRNA methyltransferase activator activity / tRNA methyltransferase complex / tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / tRNA modification / tRNA methylation / cellular response to stress / Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases / enzyme activator activity / chromosome / tRNA binding / DNA damage response / nucleolus / nucleoplasm / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human)![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Li, J. / Wang, L. / Fontana, P. / Hunkeler, M. / Roy-Burman, S.S. / Wu, H. / Fishcer, E.S. / Gregory, R.I. | ||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2023Title: Structural basis of regulated mG tRNA modification by METTL1-WDR4. Authors: Jiazhi Li / Longfei Wang / Quentin Hahn / Radosław P Nowak / Thibault Viennet / Esteban A Orellana / Shourya S Roy Burman / Hong Yue / Moritz Hunkeler / Pietro Fontana / Hao Wu / Haribabu ...Authors: Jiazhi Li / Longfei Wang / Quentin Hahn / Radosław P Nowak / Thibault Viennet / Esteban A Orellana / Shourya S Roy Burman / Hong Yue / Moritz Hunkeler / Pietro Fontana / Hao Wu / Haribabu Arthanari / Eric S Fischer / Richard I Gregory / ![]() Abstract: Chemical modifications of RNA have key roles in many biological processes. N-methylguanosine (mG) is required for integrity and stability of a large subset of tRNAs. The methyltransferase 1-WD repeat- ...Chemical modifications of RNA have key roles in many biological processes. N-methylguanosine (mG) is required for integrity and stability of a large subset of tRNAs. The methyltransferase 1-WD repeat-containing protein 4 (METTL1-WDR4) complex is the methyltransferase that modifies G46 in the variable loop of certain tRNAs, and its dysregulation drives tumorigenesis in numerous cancer types. Mutations in WDR4 cause human developmental phenotypes including microcephaly. How METTL1-WDR4 modifies tRNA substrates and is regulated remains elusive. Here we show, through structural, biochemical and cellular studies of human METTL1-WDR4, that WDR4 serves as a scaffold for METTL1 and the tRNA T-arm. Upon tRNA binding, the αC region of METTL1 transforms into a helix, which together with the α6 helix secures both ends of the tRNA variable loop. Unexpectedly, we find that the predicted disordered N-terminal region of METTL1 is part of the catalytic pocket and essential for methyltransferase activity. Furthermore, we reveal that S27 phosphorylation in the METTL1 N-terminal region inhibits methyltransferase activity by locally disrupting the catalytic centre. Our results provide a molecular understanding of tRNA substrate recognition and phosphorylation-mediated regulation of METTL1-WDR4, and reveal the presumed disordered N-terminal region of METTL1 as a nexus of methyltransferase activity. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8cth.cif.gz | 185.8 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8cth.ent.gz | 117.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8cth.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8cth_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8cth_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8cth_validation.xml.gz | 30.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8cth_validation.cif.gz | 42 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ct/8cth ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ct/8cth | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 26990MC ![]() 7u20C ![]() 8ctiC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 31516.012 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: METTL1, C12orf1 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q9UBP6, tRNA (guanine46-N7)-methyltransferase, Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 47363.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: WDR4 / Production host: ![]() |
| #3: RNA chain | Mass: 24650.854 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #4: Chemical | ChemComp-SAH / |
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 272619 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 62.51 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)

United States, 1items
Citation




PDBj






























gel filtration


