+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8cin | ||||||||||||
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Title | BA.4/5-5 FAB IN COMPLEX WITH SARS-COV-2 BA.4 SPIKE GLYCOPROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-CoV2 / spike / glycoprotein / coronavirus / antibody / fab / BA.4 / BA.5 / BA.4/5-5 / cross-protective / omicron variant / vaccine / therapeutic / complex / neutralising / convalescent sera / immune system | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Duyvesteyn, H.M.E. / Ren, J. / Stuart, D.I. / Fry, E.E. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | China, United Kingdom, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: The SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody response to SD1 and its evasion by BA.2.86. Authors: Daming Zhou / Piyada Supasa / Chang Liu / Aiste Dijokaite-Guraliuc / Helen M E Duyvesteyn / Muneeswaran Selvaraj / Alexander J Mentzer / Raksha Das / Wanwisa Dejnirattisai / Nigel Temperton ...Authors: Daming Zhou / Piyada Supasa / Chang Liu / Aiste Dijokaite-Guraliuc / Helen M E Duyvesteyn / Muneeswaran Selvaraj / Alexander J Mentzer / Raksha Das / Wanwisa Dejnirattisai / Nigel Temperton / Paul Klenerman / Susanna J Dunachie / Elizabeth E Fry / Juthathip Mongkolsapaya / Jingshan Ren / David I Stuart / Gavin R Screaton / Abstract: Under pressure from neutralising antibodies induced by vaccination or infection the SARS-CoV-2 spike gene has become a hotspot for evolutionary change, leading to the failure of all mAbs developed ...Under pressure from neutralising antibodies induced by vaccination or infection the SARS-CoV-2 spike gene has become a hotspot for evolutionary change, leading to the failure of all mAbs developed for clinical use. Most potent antibodies bind to the receptor binding domain which has become heavily mutated. Here we study responses to a conserved epitope in sub-domain-1 (SD1) of spike which have become more prominent because of mutational escape from antibodies directed to the receptor binding domain. Some SD1 reactive mAbs show potent and broad neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants. We structurally map the dominant SD1 epitope and provide a mechanism of action by blocking interaction with ACE2. Mutations in SD1 have not been sustained to date, but one, E554K, leads to escape from mAbs. This mutation has now emerged in several sublineages including BA.2.86, reflecting selection pressure on the virus exerted by the increasing prominence of the anti-SD1 response. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8cin.cif.gz | 872.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8cin.ent.gz | 711.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8cin.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8cin_validation.pdf.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8cin_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8cin_validation.xml.gz | 118.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8cin_validation.cif.gz | 180.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ci/8cin ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ci/8cin | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 16680MC 8r1cC 8r1dC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 124616.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2 #2: Antibody | Mass: 23612.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #3: Antibody | Mass: 22616.102 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
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Molecular weight |
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Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 0.7 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-2/1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.5 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: TFS Selectris X / Energyfilter slit width: 10 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 108365 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 65.6 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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